Argemone corymbosa

Argemone corymbosa
Vulnerable
Vulnerable  (NatureServe)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Ranunculales
Family: Papaveraceae
Genus: Argemone
Species:
A. corymbosa
Binomial name
Argemone corymbosa
Subspecies[2]
  • A. c. subsp. arenicola
  • A. c. subsp. corymbosa
Synonyms[3]
  • Argemone arenicola

Argemone corymbosa, the Mojave prickly poppy, is a flowering plant in the family Papaveraceae native to the eastern Mojave Desert of the southwestern United States. It especially common around Cima, California and the nearby community of Kelso, California. The plant grows in sandy places and on dry slopes, and is very similar to desert prickly poppy.

Description

It is a perennial herbaceous plant growing to 20โ€“80 centimeters tall,[4] with distinctive orange latex in the stems. The leaves are 8โ€“15 cm long,[4] with prickly margins. The flowers are 4โ€“8 cm diameter, with four white petals and an orange-colored center.

Taxonomy

Argemone corymbosa was scientifically described and named in 1886 by Edward Lee Greene. It is classified in the genus Argemone within the family Papaveraceae. It has two accepted subspecies.[2]

  • Argemone corymbosa subsp. arenicola
    This subspecies was described and named by Gerald Bruce Ownbey in 1958.[3] It grows in northwestern Arizona and southwestern Utah[5]
  • Argemone corymbosa subsp. corymbosa
    The autonymic subspecies grows in southeastern California and western Arizona[6]

There are two homotypic synonyms of both Argemone corymbosa and subspecies arenicola.[7]

Table of Synonyms
Name Year Rank Synonym of:
Argemone arenicola (G.B.Ownbey) S.L.Welsh 2015 species subsp. arenicola
Argemone corymbosa var. arenicola (G.B.Ownbey) Shinners 1959 variety subsp. arenicola
Argemone intermedia subsp. corymbosa (Greene) A.E.Murray 1982 subspecies A. corymbosa
Argemone intermedia var. corymbosa (Greene) Eastw. 1896 variety A. corymbosa

References

Citations

Sources

Web sources
  • Hannan, Gary L.; Clark, Curtis (2012). "Argemone corymbosa, in Jepson Flora Project". Jepson eFlora. University of California, Berkeley. Archived from the original on 10 July 2024. Retrieved 14 December 2025.
  • Hassler, Michael (11 November 2025). "Argemone corymbosa in Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. Version 25.11". World Plants. Retrieved 14 December 2025.
  • NatureServe (5 November 2025). "Argemone corymbosa". NatureServe Explorer. Arlington, Virginia. Retrieved 14 December 2025.
  • POWO (2025a). "Argemone corymbosa Greene". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 14 December 2025.
  • POWO (2025b). "Argemone corymbosa subsp. arenicola G.B.Ownbey". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 14 December 2025.
  • POWO (2025c). "Argemone corymbosa subsp. corymbosa". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 14 December 2025.