Diary of a Witness

Diary of a Witness
Title page
AuthorPedro Antonio de Alarcón
Original titleDiario de un testigo de la guerra de África
TranslatorBern Keating
IllustratorFrancisco Ortego
LanguageSpanish
SubjectHispano-Moroccan War
PublisherGaspar y Roig
Publication date
1859
Publication placeSpain
Published in English
1988
Pages317

Diary of a Witness: Diary of a Witness to the War in Africa (Spanish: Diario de un testigo de la guerra de África) is an 1859 autobiographical work by the Spanish writer Pedro Antonio de Alarcón. It is an account of the Hispano-Moroccan War, told from a patriotic Spanish perspective.[1]

Alarcón had enlisted for the war after his play El hijo pródigo became a failure.[2] The book was compiled from Alarcón's travel writings originally published through the magazine El Museo Universal with illustrations by Francisco Ortego.[3] It was published in English translation by Bern Keating in 1988.[4]

Merriam-Webster's Encyclopedia of Literature calls Diary of a Witness "a masterpiece of description".[2] Eric Calderwood analyses the book's impact in his monograph Colonial al-Andalus, where he describes it as "the most famous account of the war that marked the beginning of Spanish colonialism in Morocco".[5]

References

  1. ^ Canals Piñas, Jorge (2021). "Prensa y colonialismo. Pedro Antonio de Alarcón en Marruecos". Siglo diecinueve (in Spanish). 27: 193‐222. Retrieved 2 January 2026.
  2. ^ a b "Alarcón". Merriam-Webster's Encyclopedia of Literature. Merriam-Webste. 1995. p. 27. ISBN 0877790426.
  3. ^ Rodríguez Fischer, Ana (2012). "Los viajes de Pedro Antonio de Alarcón. Teatros de la tragicomedia de una vida". Anuario de estudios filológicos (in Spanish). 35: 181–199. Retrieved 2 January 2026.
  4. ^ Alarcón, Pedro Antonio de (1988). Diary of a Witness: Diary of a Witness to the War in Africa. Translated by Keating, Bern. Memphis, TN: White Rose Press. ISBN 0940561107.
  5. ^ Calderwood, Eric (2018). Colonial al-Andalus: Spain and the Making of Modern Moroccan Culture. Harvard University Press. ISBN 9780674985797.
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