Drobin

Drobin
Our Lady of the Rosary and Saint Stanislaus church in Drobin
Our Lady of the Rosary and Saint Stanislaus church in Drobin
Coat of arms of Drobin
Drobin is located in Poland
Drobin
Drobin
Coordinates: 52°44′27″N 19°59′21″E / 52.74083°N 19.98917°E / 52.74083; 19.98917
Country Poland
VoivodeshipMasovian
CountyPłock
GminaDrobin
First mentioned12th century
Town rights1511-1869, 1994
Government
 • MayorKrzysztof Wielec (PSL)
Area
 • Total
9.64 km2 (3.72 sq mi)
Population
 (31 December 2021[1])
 • Total
2,778
 • Density288/km2 (746/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
09-210[2]
Area code+48 24
Car platesWPL
Websitehttps://www.drobin.pl

Drobin [ˈdrɔbʲin] is a town in Płock County, Masovian Voivodeship, in central Poland,[3] with 2,778 inhabitants as of December 2021.[1]

History

Pietà of Drobin from c. 1430, Diocesan Museum in Płock

The settlement was first mentioned in the 12th century, when it was part of Piast-ruled Poland. It was granted town rights in 1511[4] under the Jagiellonian dynasty. It was a private town of Polish nobility, administratively located in the Bielsk County in the Płock Voivodeship in the Greater Poland Province of the Kingdom of Poland.[5]

In 1869 Drobin lost its town status.[4][6] It was restored in 1994.[4]

A battle was fought nearby on August 15, 1920, during the Polish-Soviet War.[7]

During the German occupation of Poland (World War II), the Germans renamed the town Reichenfeld to erase traces of Polish origin, and operated a forced labour camp for Poles and Jews there.[8][9] Some prisoners of the camp were executed.[8]

Sports

The local football team is Skra Drobin.[10] It competes in the lower leagues.

References

  1. ^ a b "Local Data Bank". Statistics Poland. Retrieved 2022-08-01. Data for territorial unit 1419054.
  2. ^ "Oficjalny Spis Pocztowych Numerów Adresowych" (PDF). Poczta Polska (in Polish). Archived (PDF) from the original on 22 February 2014. Retrieved 7 February 2026.
  3. ^ "Główny Urząd Statystyczny" [Central Statistical Office] (in Polish). To search: Select "Miejscowości (SIMC)" tab, select "fragment (min. 3 znaki)" (minimum 3 characters), enter town name in the field below, click "WYSZUKAJ" (Search).
  4. ^ a b c Krzysztofik, Robert (2007). Lokacje miejskie na obszarze Polski. Dokumentacja geograficzno-historyczna (in Polish). Katowice: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego. pp. 28–29. ISBN 978-83-226-1616-1.
  5. ^ Mazowsze w drugiej połowie XVI wieku; Cz.1, Mapy, plany (in Polish). Warszawa: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN. p. 3.
  6. ^ "Prawa miejskie". drobin.pl (in Polish). Official website of Drobin. Retrieved 2022-08-01.
  7. ^ Kowalski, Andrzej (1995). "Miejsca pamięci związane z Bitwą Warszawską 1920 r.". Niepodległość i Pamięć (in Polish) (2/2 (3)). Muzeum Niepodległości w Warszawie: 129. ISSN 1427-1443.
  8. ^ a b Juszkiewicz, Ryszard (1968). "Obozy w rejencji ciechanowskiej". Notatki Płockie (in Polish). Vol. 13, no. 1 (45). p. 36.
  9. ^ "Arbeitserziehungslager Reichenfeld". Bundesarchiv.de (in German). Retrieved 2 April 2021.
  10. ^ "skradrobin.eu" (in Polish). Retrieved 2 April 2021.