This is a list of ecoregions of Pakistan.
| Realm
|
Biome
|
Ecoregion
|
Region
|
| Indomalayan
|
Tropical and subtropical coniferous forests
|
Himalayan subtropical pine forests
|
West Himalaya[1] (Azad Kashmir, north Punjab, north Khyber Pakhtunkhwa)
|
| Indomalayan
|
Temperate broadleaf and mixed forests
|
Western Himalayan broadleaf forests
|
West Himalaya[2] (Azad Kashmir, north Punjab, north Khyber Pakhtunkhwa)
|
| Indomalayan
|
Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forest
|
Margalla hills
|
Siwalik hills, West Himalaya
(Islamabad Capital Territory)
|
| Indomalayan
|
Temperate coniferous forests
|
Western Himalayan subalpine conifer forests
|
West Himalaya[3] (Azad Kashmir, north Punjab, north Khyber Pakhtunkhwa)
|
| Indomalayan
|
Flooded grasslands and savannas
|
Rann of Kutch seasonal salt marsh
|
East of coastal range of Sindh[4]
|
| Indomalayan
|
Deserts and xeric shrublands
|
Aravalli West Thorn Scrub Forests
|
Throughout the Indus River
|
| Indomalayan
|
Deserts and xeric shrublands
|
Indus Valley desert
|
Punjab[5] (between Chenab and Indus rivers)
|
| Indomalayan
|
Deserts and xeric shrublands
|
Thar desert
|
East and south-east Sindh[6]
|
| Indomalayan
|
Deserts and xeric shrublands
|
Aravalli West Thorn Scrub Forests
|
Along the Indus throughout central Punjab, Sindh and eastern Balochistan
|
| Indomalayan
|
Mangrove
|
Indus River Delta-Arabian Sea mangroves
|
West of coastal range of Sindh[7]
|
| Palearctic
|
Temperate coniferous forests
|
East Afghan montane conifer forests
|
Hindu Kush and Sulaiman ranges[8] (north Balochistan, FATA, west Punjab and south Khyber Pakhtunkhwa)
|
| Palearctic
|
Montane grasslands and shrublands
|
Karakoram-West Tibetan Plateau alpine steppe
|
North Himalaya[9]
(Gilgit–Baltistan)
|
| Palearctic
|
Montane grasslands and shrublands
|
Kuh Rud and Eastern Iran montane woodlands
|
West Balochistan[10]
|
| Palearctic
|
Montane grasslands and shrublands
|
Northwestern Himalayan alpine shrub and meadows
|
West Himalaya[11] (Azad Kashmir, north Punjab, north Khyber Pakhtunkhwa)
|
| Palearctic
|
Montane grasslands and shrublands
|
Tian Shan montane steppe and meadows
|
Hindu Kush and Sulaiman ranges[12] (north Balochistan, FATA, west Punjab and south Khyber Pakhtunkhwa)
|
| Palearctic
|
Montane grasslands and shrublands
|
Pamir alpine desert and tundra
|
Northern tip of Hunza District
(north Gilgit-Baltistan)
|
| Palearctic
|
Deserts and xeric shrublands
|
Baluchistan xeric woodlands
|
Xeric deserts of Balochistan[13]
|
| Palearctic
|
Deserts and xeric shrublands
|
Registan-North Pakistan sandy desert
|
Sandy deserts of Balochistan[14]
|
| Palearctic
|
Deserts and xeric shrublands
|
South Iran Nubo–Sindian desert and semi-desert
|
Southwest Balochistan
|
| Palearctic
|
Deserts and xeric shrublands
|
Central Afghan Mountains xeric woodlands
|
Northern Musakhel District and surrounding areas
(Far North-West Balochistan)
|
References
- ^ World Wildlife Fund, ed. (2001). "Himalayan subtropical pine forests". WildWorld Ecoregion Profile. National Geographic Society. Archived from the original on 2010-03-08.
- ^ World Wildlife Fund, ed. (2001). "Western Himalayan broadleaf forests". WildWorld Ecoregion Profile. National Geographic Society. Archived from the original on 2010-03-08.
- ^ World Wildlife Fund, ed. (2001). "Western Himalayan subalpine conifer forests". WildWorld Ecoregion Profile. National Geographic Society. Archived from the original on 2010-03-08.
- ^ World Wildlife Fund, ed. (2001). "Rann of Kutch seasonal salt marsh". WildWorld Ecoregion Profile. National Geographic Society. Archived from the original on 2010-03-08.
- ^ World Wildlife Fund, ed. (2001). "Indus Valley desert". WildWorld Ecoregion Profile. National Geographic Society. Archived from the original on 2010-03-08.
- ^ World Wildlife Fund, ed. (2001). "Thar Desert". WildWorld Ecoregion Profile. National Geographic Society. Archived from the original on 2010-03-08.
- ^ World Wildlife Fund, ed. (2001). "Indus River Delta-Arabian Sea mangroves". WildWorld Ecoregion Profile. National Geographic Society. Archived from the original on 2010-03-08.
- ^ World Wildlife Fund, ed. (2001). "East Afghan montane conifer forests". WildWorld Ecoregion Profile. National Geographic Society. Archived from the original on 2010-03-08.
- ^ World Wildlife Fund, ed. (2001). "Karakoram-West Tibetan Plateau alpine steppe". WildWorld Ecoregion Profile. National Geographic Society. Archived from the original on 2010-03-08.
- ^ World Wildlife Fund, ed. (2001). "Kuhrud-Kohbanan Mountains forest steppe". WildWorld Ecoregion Profile. National Geographic Society. Archived from the original on 2010-03-08.
- ^ World Wildlife Fund, ed. (2001). "Northwestern Himalayan alpine shrub and meadows". WildWorld Ecoregion Profile. National Geographic Society. Archived from the original on 2010-03-08.
- ^ World Wildlife Fund, ed. (2001). "Tian Shan montane steppe and meadows". WildWorld Ecoregion Profile. National Geographic Society. Archived from the original on 2010-03-08.
- ^ World Wildlife Fund, ed. (2001). "Baluchistan xeric woodlands". WildWorld Ecoregion Profile. National Geographic Society. Archived from the original on 2010-03-08.
- ^ World Wildlife Fund, ed. (2001). "Registan-North Pakistan sandy desert". WildWorld Ecoregion Profile. National Geographic Society. Archived from the original on 2010-03-08.