Galium pilosum
| Hairy bedstraw | |
|---|---|
| |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Order: | Gentianales |
| Family: | Rubiaceae |
| Genus: | Galium |
| Species: | G. pilosum
|
| Binomial name | |
| Galium pilosum | |
Galium pilosum, the hairy bedstraw, is a species of plants in the Rubiaceae.[1] It is native to the southern and eastern United States and Canada from Texas to Florida north to Kansas, Michigan, Ontario, Quebec and New Hampshire. There are also isolated populations in Arizona, New Mexico, Colorado and Hispaniola. The plant is classified as a noxious weed in New York, Pennsylvania, Massachusetts and Connecticut.[2][3]
G. pilosum may reach between 3 and 8 decimeters (approximately 11.8 to 31.5 inches) in height. Leaves have a whorled arrangement and range in length between 1 and 2.5 centimeters long and 6 to 12 millimeters wide. Flowers are greenish, white, or maroon.[4]
It has been observed in habitats such as longleaf pine savannas, wet flatwoods, and in cabbage palm hammocks.[5]
References
- ^ William Aiton. 1789. Hortus Kewensis 1: 145
- ^ Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
- ^ Biota of North America Program
- ^ Radford, Albert E., Harry E. Ahles, and C. Ritchie Bell. Manual of the Vascular Flora of the Carolinas. 1964, 1968. The University of North Carolina Press. 984-6. Print.
- ^ Florida State University Robert K. Godfrey Herbarium database. URL: [1] . Last accessed: June 2014. Collectors: Loran C. Anderson, R.K. Godfrey, Robert Kral, Cecil R Slaughter, Gil Nelson, W. H. Lewis, R. A. Norris, R. F. Doren, Chris Cooksey, R. Komarek, M. Davis, Lisa Keppner, Thomas E. Miller, C. Jackson, Gwynn W. Ramsey, R. S. Mitchell, H. Larry Stripling, Mabel Kral, and Wilson Baker. States and Counties: Florida: Citrus, Clay, Franklin, Gadsden, Gulf, Hernando, Jackson, Leon, Levy, Liberty, Nassau, Okaloosa, Santa Rosa, Suwannee, Wakulla, and Washington. Georgia: Grady and Thomas.
External links
- Photo of herbarium specimen at Missouri Botanical Garden, collected in Missouri, Galium pilosum
- USDA Plants profile
- Go Botany, New England Wildflower Society, hairy bedstraw
- Herbarium of the University of Michigan, Galium pilosum
- Missouri Plants, Galium pilosum Archived 2013-12-17 at the Wayback Machine
- University of Massachusetts at Amherst, Galium pilosum
- Jeffrey S. Pippen, North Carolina Wildflowers, Galium pilosum
