Glycolate dehydrogenase

glycolate dehydrogenase
Identifiers
EC no.1.1.99.14
CAS no.37368-32-4
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO
Search
PMCarticles
PubMedarticles
NCBIproteins

In enzymology, glycolate dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.99.14) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

 
 
 
Reversible left-right reaction arrow
 
 
 
+ reduced acceptor
 

The two substrates of this enzyme are glycolic acid and an electron acceptor. Its products are glyoxylic acid and the corresponding reduced acceptor.[1][2]

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with other acceptors. The systematic name of this enzyme class is glycolate:acceptor 2-oxidoreductase. Other names in common use include glycolate oxidoreductase, glycolic acid dehydrogenase, and glycolate:(acceptor) 2-oxidoreductase. This enzyme participates in glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism.

References

  1. ^ Enzyme 1.1.99.14 at KEGG Pathway Database.
  2. ^ Lord JM (May 1972). "Glycolate oxidoreductase in Escherichia coli". Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Bioenergetics. 267 (2): 227–37. doi:10.1016/0005-2728(72)90111-9. PMID 4557653.