Katsuya Susaki
Katsuya Susaki | |
|---|---|
須崎 勝彌 | |
| Born | January 1, 1922 |
| Died | January 9, 2015 (aged 93) Machida, Tokyo, Japan |
| Other names | Katsuya Suzaki[1] |
| Alma mater | Tohoku University |
| Occupations |
|
| Years active | 1947–2010 |
| Military career | |
| Allegiance | |
| Service years | 1942–1945 |
| Conflicts | |
Katsuya Susaki (須崎 勝彌, Susaki Katsuya; January 1, 1922 – January 9, 2015) was a Japanese screenwriter and novelist. He is perhaps best remembered for his contributions to war films, which drew on his personal experiences as a surviving kamikaze pilot. His works often explored themes of sacrifice, camaraderie, and the human cost of conflict, reflecting the emotional impact of losing comrades in battle. The film actors were often people who had experienced war first hand.[2][3]
Early life and education
Susaki, sometimes written as Suzaki,[1] was born in Keijō, Korea, Empire of Japan on January 1, 1922.[4][5][6] His father worked for Mitsubishi Materials in Seoul at the time. After both of his parents died around 1941, Susaki moved to Kushikino, Kagoshima. In 1943, he graduated from the Faculty of Law, Tohoku University.
World War II
He was drafted into the Izumi Air Group as a second lieutenant during this period. He served on the Okinawa front and was stationed at Ibaraki Prefecture's Hyakuri Naval Air Corps until the war ended.[6] He was also a surviving kamikaze pilot.[2][3][7]
Career
After the war, Susaki joined Shintoho in 1947, initially working as an assistant director. His screenwriting debut was the Daiei film Tomorrow is Sunday (1952). He left Shintoho in 1953 and signed a screenwriting contract with Daiei before joining Toho in 1955. He worked on many war films at Toho, including Ningen Gyorai Kaiten (1955), Submarine I-57 Will Not Surrender (1959), Attack Squadron! (1963), and the American-Japanese co-production None but the Brave (1965).[6] He later became a freelancer in 1969. He received the 16th Scenario Achievement Award from the Japan Scenario Writers Association,[8] and later wrote books about his experiences during World War II.[6]
Death
He died on January 9, 2015, at Machida, Tokyo. Susaki was reported to have been aged 93 at the time of his death. His funeral was held for close relatives, with the chief mourner being his eldest son Seishi.[9][10]
Filmography
- Bengawan Solo (1951) - Assistant director[1][11]
- Tomorrow is Sunday (1952) - Screenwriter[1][11]
- Fireworks Dance (1952) - Screenwriter[1][11]
- Ningen Gyorai Kaiten (1955) - Screenwriter[1][11]
- Submarine I-57 Will Not Surrender (1959) - Screenwriter [with Takeshi Kimura][1][11][12]: 158
- Attack Squadron! (1963) - Screenwriter[1][11]
- Siege of Fort Bismarck (1963) - Screenwriter[1][11]
- None but the Brave (1965) - Screenwriter [with John Twist][1][11][12]: 217
- Retreat from Kiska (1965) - Screenwriter[1][11]
- Zero Fighters (1965) - Screenwriter[1][11]
- Ah, My Cherry Blossoms (1967) - Screenwriter [with Sadao Nakajima][1][11]
- Admiral Yamamoto (1968) - Screenwriter[1][11]
- The Falcon Fighters (1969) - Screenwriter[1][11]
- The Sound of Waves (1975) - Screenwriter[1][11]
- Zero Pilot (1976) - Screenwriter[1][11]
- Imperial Navy (1981) - Screenwriter[1][11]
- The Highest Honour (1982) - Screenwriter[1][11]
Books
- The Truth About Kamikaze: The Suicide Attack Forces Are Not Terrorists (2004)[4]
- Rethinking Pearl Harbor: The Two-Rank Promotion and Its Surroundings (2006)[13]
- Tragic Song of the Blue Sky: Student Departure (published in 2017)[5]
References
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s allcinema. "須崎勝彌". allcinema (in Japanese). Retrieved 2025-09-14.
- ^ a b "通底する非戦の思い、戦争映画40本特集上映 大阪のシネ・ヌーヴォ:朝日新聞". 朝日新聞 (in Japanese). 2025-07-23. Retrieved 2025-09-14.
- ^ a b "戦後80年記念、大阪のシネ・ヌーヴォで日本の戦争映画史を紐解く特集上映が今夏開催". キネマ旬報WEB (in Japanese). Retrieved 2025-09-14.
- ^ a b "カミカゼの真実―特攻隊はテロではない。". 紀伊國屋書店ウェブストア|オンライン書店|本、雑誌の通販、電子書籍ストア (in Japanese). Retrieved 2025-09-14.
- ^ a b https://www.yodobashi.com/product/100000009002859590/
- ^ a b c d Tanaka, Tomoyuki (1983). 東宝特撮映画全史 [The Complete History of Toho Special Effects Movies] (in Japanese). Toho Publishing Business Office. p. 540. ISBN 4-924609-00-5.
- ^ 太一, 春日 (2024-08-26). "元海軍の監督と元特攻隊の脚本家。自身の生の感情が生む想いの数々――春日太一の木曜邦画劇場". 文春オンライン (in Japanese). Retrieved 2025-09-14.
- ^ "協同組合日本シナリオ作家協会". www.j-writersguild.org. Retrieved 2025-09-14.
- ^ "須崎勝彌氏が死去 脚本家". The Nikkei (in Japanese). 2015-01-17. Retrieved 2025-09-14.
- ^ "脚本家の須崎勝弥氏死去". 時事ドットコム (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 2015-02-16. Retrieved 2025-09-14.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q "須崎勝弥". www.jmdb.ne.jp. Retrieved 2025-09-14.
- ^ a b Galbraith IV, Stuart (2008). The Toho Studios Story: A History and Complete Filmography. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 9781461673743.
- ^ "(真珠湾再考)二階級特進の周辺". www.valuebooks.jp (in Japanese). Retrieved 2025-09-14.