Lucecita Benítez
Lucecita | |
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| Born | Luz Esther Benítez Rosado July 22, 1942 |
| Other names | La Voz Nacional de Puerto Rico |
| Occupation |
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| Years active | 1964–present |
| Musical career | |
| Genres | Puerto Rican folk music and Nova Trova |
| Instrument |
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Luz Esther Benítez Rosado (born July 22, 1942), also known as Lucecita, is a Puerto Rican singer, part of the country's new wave popular music. Born in Bayamon, a large city in Puerto Rico, she participated in amateur radio shows.[1] Her early success earned her the nicknames "La Reina de la Juventud" and "La Reina de la Nueva Ola".[2] In April 1969, when Benítez won the Festival de la Cancion Latina (Festival of the Latin Song) in Mexico.[3] Her rendition of "Genesis" received the highest points (223) in the festival.[4] Between 1969 and 1990, Benítez was the local artist to cover most music genres, from traditional Puerto Rican music to rock, she played a role in the Puerto Rico Symphony Orchestra's early pop music performances.[5]
Entertainment career
Early career
Interested in singing, composing, dancing and playing the guitar from a young age, she quickly developed an interest in songs that were romantic and had a social message.[6] Regarded as a modern singer and early in her career a notable member of the nueva canción movement, Benítez began performing in television and radio shows early in her life, with her first artistic appearance taking place when she was 9 years old.[6] Travelling abroad to New York, she recorded her first productions, before gaining popularity in her native Puerto Rico during the early 1960s.[7] She was featured at the Teenager's Matinee along other youth performers, signing at locales like the Hiram Bithorn Stadium.[8] Benítez joined Leonor Constanzo at Caribelandia, a show held at Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic that became a hit after it aired trough Radio Santo Domingo.[9][10] She continued performing there for a month.[6] By August 1964, she was regarded as the "revelation of the year" and lauded for her scenic presence.[10] In September 1964, Benítez's single "Un Lugar Para Los Dos" climbed to the first place in the local hit parade.[6] The song "Ya No Te Puedo Olvidar" was released along this song and also gathered airtime, reaching number 8.[11] Lucecita Benítez, along Chucho Avellanet and Al Zeppy were brought in to WKAQ-TV to appear in a segment known as El club canta la juventud.[12] When she was starting, Benítez acted along Gladys Rodríguez in Como se llama esta flor.[13] She also appeared in the telenovela La Loba along Johanna Rosaly.[13] When Felipe Pirela came to Puerto Rico, she performed along him at theaters.[6] Caribelandia was brought to Puerto Rico by Tommy Muñiz, who had it aired trough WAPA-TV, WOLE-TV and WSUR-TV on September 29, 1964.[14] By November, both of her singles remained in the Puerto Rico Hit Parade.[15]
In February 1965, Benítez traveled to Venezuela for the first time, earning positive reviews from the newspaper La República.[16] An LP record released in 1965 included three hits, "Entonces él me besó", "Dile" and "Yo te Perdono".[17] In June 1965, Benítez won La Estrella De Oro, an award given to the most popular foreign artists in Venezuela.[18] She performed at the Fiestas Patronales at Cidra and Comerío,drawing crowds.[19][20] Meanwhile, Avellanet released the cheek in tongue single "Lucecita", a comedic homage. Benítez joined Myrta Silva's musical titled Vida Latina Extravaganza, staring opposite Teddy Trinidad.[21] In August 1965, she headlined Teenage Command Performance along Julio Ángel.[22] Benítez also participated in miscellaneous events, such as the inauguration of the Country Club Shopping Plaza and entertaining the foreign athletes during the Central American and Caribbean Games.[23][24] In September 1965, Benítez released "Vete con Ella", "El Club del Clan", "El Rebelde" and "Vuelve Ya", all of which made the Puerto Rico Hit Parade.[25]
In October 1965, she tied with Sonia Noemí in a musical debate held at New York.[26] A cover of Duo Dinámico's "Esos Ojitos Negros" was released by Benítez during the summer of 1966, becoming a hit.[27] This was followed by the LP "Olé Lucecita!", which became the top selling album on the island led by the single "Al Lado".[28] She was part of an homage to Rafael Hernández Marín held at the Festival Anual de la Música Puertorriqueña.[29] In November 1966, Benítez acted along Braulio Castillo and Arturo Correa in the theatre production Operación Tiburón at Teatro Modelo and Teatro Matienzo.[30] She received an homage from the Asociación Recreativa de Vista Alegre, in her native town.[31] Benítez’s music was featured in the film Machuchal: Agente "O" en New York, a film that debuted in December 1966.[32] In February 1967, she joined more than a dozen artists and groups participated in an event for actress Laura Martell after she underwent cardiac surgery.[33] In March, Benítez traveled to Chicago.[34] Benítez won the Yunque de Oro Award at the Popularity Contest sponsored by Producciones Rabelo & Ledesma.[35]
Benítez continued making appearances in television, being featured in programs like Canta la Juventud and El Show de las 12.[36][37] She was among the artists sponsored by Banco Popular de Puerto Rico and Rexach Construction Co. for their activities.[38][39] While Canta la Juventud continued its run at Telemundo, Benítez and Avellanet appeared in musical shows in other time slots, including Marcando el Ritmo.[40] In December 1967, the LP Quién Soy was released.[41] That same month Benítez received an award from WKVM after defeating Raphael in a musical debate.[41] She was part of Idolos del 67, a concert that closed the year at Hiram Bithorn Stadium.[42] Benítez was featured in a homage concert held in honor of Shorty Castro at Mayagüez.[43] She was mentioned in an anthropological article published by Eugenio Fernández Méndez in Puerto Rico Illustrado, where the influence of multiple sources on Puerto Rican culture is discussed.[44] She joined several artists in a "homage to the people" held at Parque Sixto Escobar in May 1968.[45] She was among the top three local artists in popularity in April and May 1968.[46] When Trans-Tel Corporation inaugurated a Spanish-language channel in New York, Benítez was recruited to appear in its programming.[47] She won a trophy as the most popular artist of the year from Producciones Rabelo y Ledesma.[48]
Beginning in June 1968, she headlined the Show de Lucecita Benítez which aired in Telemundo at 12:15 p.m. as part of the Show del Mediodía.[49] The show was produced by Eddie Miró with choreography by Ita Medina and was retransmitted in New York Wednesdays on Channel 47.[50] She also appeared in Paquito Cordero's film El curandero del pueblo (1968), starring along Adalberto Rodríguez.[51] When Raphael returned for another tour of Puerto Rico, Benítez was recruited to perform.[52] In December 1968, she received a trophy after winning another musical debate.[53] The Show de Lucecita Benítez was awarded the 1968 Premio Agüeybaná for best 15-minute musical show.[54] She helped the Asociación del Corazón raise funds in an event sponsored by WKAQ.[55]
Winning the Festival Mundial de la Cancion Latina
In April 1969, Benítez enterered the first edition of the Festival Mundial de la Cancion Latina, where she represented Puerto Rico along Danny Rivera.[56] The festival was held at the Teatro Ferrocarrilero in Mexico.[57] She participated with two songs, "Génesis" by G.V. Lloveras and "Energía de mis manos", by M. de Jesús. By winning the second eliminatory with 222 points (29 over second place Tony Renis), Benítez broke a trend of dominance by European performers with previous experience in similar events, which was regarded as a surprise.[58] She also won as best dressed performer, also sporting an afro that symbolized her ethnic background.[59] In the final she scored 228 to win the competition, a medal for Best Singer and an award for Best Melody, Dekalafe of Brasil finished second with 210 points.[60] Pedro Rivera Toledo's arrangement of Genesis also won as the best arrangement, although the orchestra was conducted by Jose S. Marroquin. Benítez was contracted by RCA Records for their Spanish label, the first of Paquito Cordero's artists to sign with the multinational.[58]
Benítez received offical recognitions from the Governor of Puerto Rico, the Senate and the House of Representatives.[61][62] Days later and still in Mexico, she transmitted a show dedicated to Puerto Rico via satellite following the festival.[63] Both Benítez and Rivera arrived to Puerto Rico on April 2, 1969 and were received by the local public.[64][65] Ruth Fernández publicly congratulated Benítez.[66] The freemasons, in particular their Logia Sol de Libertad, also joined the various congratulations.[67] Panamanian singer Silvia de Grasse compossed "Lucecita", a merengue that commemorated her performance at the festival, which was recorded as "Lucecita Campeona" by Los Alegres Tres.[68]
Her win was widely celebrated in Puerto Rico and abroad, by people such as her Santo Domingo Fan Club, while Nydia Caro replaced her in the afternoon show.[69] The entire event was retransmitted locally trough WAPA-TV.[70] The arrival of Benítez and Rivera was televised live trough WIPR-TV, with a victory caravan attended by thousands taking place from the airport to Viejo San Juan.[71][72] Besides her fan clubs and politicians from all parties, the Federación de Músicos de Puerto Rico and the Asociación de Productores y Profesionales del Entretenimiento (APATE) attended the event. She was gifted with several things, including flowers, an official legislative motion, a municipal ordinance, the Key to the City of San Juan and an welcoming event at La Fortaleza.[73] Benítez was invited to the Cannes Festival, to perform at the Luigi cafe of Mexico and to headline a series of events at the Caribe Hilton.[74] She was also signed to appear in Spanish television at Madrid and in a series of films.[74] The homages, both civil and official, and professional appearances were numerous during the following days, but ultimately took a toll on her health and forced a brief hospitalization due to physical exhaustion and traveled abroad to treat a sinus infection.[75][76][77]
She became known as La Reina de la Juventud and regarded the principal performer of the "a gogo" rhythms in Puerto Rico.[78] Her win at the Festival was used by Luis Fortuño Moscoso as a base for an argument that hotels and other administrations needed to take heed about the local talent and stop what he considered preferential treatment for foreign artists.[79] Benítez recorded an orchestral cover of "Genesis" as a single, which became a hit upon release and the top song in Puerto Rico.[80] Another song, "Cuando se Está Triste" also entered the Top-25 as did "Lucecita Campeona".[81] Benítez performed along José Feliciano in a special program transmitted to Latin America.[82] The APATE dedicated its congress and the municipality of Bayamón its Fiestas Patronales to her.[83][84] Banco Popular produced a show titled "El Espectacular de Lucecita", which was a hit and aired twice on television.[85] She spent her time between New York, San Juan and recording an LP and television specials at Mexico, retaking her role in El Show de Lucecita Benítez, including a special edition that aired on prime time on a Sunday.[86][87] She also filmed Un Amante Anda Suelto.[88] The Federación de Organizaciones Femeninas de Puerto Rico gave Benítez an award for her civic work.[89]
International tours
In her first foreign film appearance, Benítez starred along Alberto Vázquez in a Hermanos Galindo production titled Un Amor en Puerto Rico.[90] Her stay at Luigi's Cafe was successful and attended by Mexican celebrities and actors, featuring a repertoire composed by "La Vida", "Se Acabó", "Dime Dolor", "Picolísimo", "Como lo hice yo", "Esperaré", "Por Amor", "Niega, Niega" and "Mi Propio Yo".[90] Benítez was also hosted by Angélica María.[90] Paquito Cordero's Hit Parade label and RCA released the LP Génesis, which debuted at the top of the sales charts.[91] The single "Hasta que me oiga Dios" made it to the Top-15, before climbing to the Top-10 in Puerto Rico.[92][93] Benítez continued her Mexican tour with appearances at the Guadalajara and Monterrey plazas.[90] The success of her performance had an unexpected result, which was that Benítez was known as "Génesis" by Latin American youths.[90] At Ciudad de México, she offered a government-sponsored show at La Alameda.[94] At television, Benítez appeared in the weekend show Siempre en Domingo.[95] Following her Mexico tour, Benítez underwent a surgery related to her previous infection, before leaving to Madrid for an appearance at El Pabellón.[96] When the Festival de Popularidad created its Hall of Fame at the Radio City theatre, Benítez and Avellanet were its first inductees.[97]
At Puerto Rico, the Show de Lucecita Benítez continued its run during the summer.[98] Teatro Corcelles featured Tres Puertorriqueñas y un Deseo, in which she starred along Braulio Castillo.[99] Hilton contracted her to headline shows at the Caribe Hilton and San Gerónimo Hilton.[100][101] In September 1969, Benítez starred in La Taberna de las Estrellas at the Puerto Rico theater in New York.[102] Afterwards, Benítez made her debut at the Teatro San Juan at Chicago.[103] She signed to appear in four Spanish films. In September 1969, the Madison Square Garden approached Benítez to make multiple appearances at the venue.[104][105][106] Then mayor of New York, John V. Lindsay, gave Benítez a merit plaque for winning the Festival.[107] Benítez was given a judging role at the Segundo Festival de la Canción Dominicana.[108] Along Braulio Castillo, she was awarded for her foreign success at the Festival Codazos.[109] Benítez, who had been an athlete in the past, collaborated to raise funds for the Puerto Rico Olympic Committee (COPUR) in an event named El Show Olímpico de Puerto Rico.[110]
She opened 1970 by filming a special edition of the Show de Lucecita Benítez with Sammy Davis Jr. for Telemundo.[111] She also helped the Teatro Coop-Arte raise funds, both for the entity and for other initiatives.[112] Her album “Lucecita en la Intimidad” debuted aming the Top-10 in Puerto Rico.[113] In April 1970, Telemundo aired El Show Especial Internacional de Lucecita Benítez, filmed at Mexico.[114] She collabotated with the municipality of San Juan on an event held to commemorate the Day of the Environment.[115] She participated in a charity event held at Casa de España to raise funds for Peru following an earthquake.[116] While she continued busy working in filming along the likes of Antonio Morales Jr. and Rocío Durcal, the single "El Rebelde" was a Top-5 hit in Puerto Rico.[117][118] Besides this song, this LP included the singles "No quiero perderte", "Dónde Estoy" and "Qué te doy".[119] As she became the best known Puerto Rican celebrity at Spain, Benítez, Avellanet, Sophy Hernández and Marisol Malaret filmed a special to be aired at Europe.[120] She returned to New York to join Grace Mireya de la Vega and Los Apollo Sounds at Teatro Puerto Rico and the Jefferson Theatre.[121] While meeting this schedule, Benítez continued hosting her show on a regular basis.[122] Her performances gained positive reviews as far away as Italy.[119]
Benítez spent another season at the Caribe Hilton, during which she abbreviated "Genesis" to 30 seconds, displaying exhaustion of performing it so often.[123] With her participation, the ratings of El show del Mediodía continued increasing.[124] The Caribe Hilton also contracted her for the peak tourist season, the first tome that a Puerto Rican artist performed in that slot.[125] She was among several artists that performed at the Hiram Bithorn Stadium during the fall.[126] While she continued being a fixture of local television, Benítez made an appearance at the Ed Sullivan Show which was taped on November 14, 1970.[127] She participated in a homage that the Institute of Puerto Rican Culture (ICP) held for Ruth Fernández.[128] The appearance in the Ed Sullivan Show was originally scheduled for 1971, but the positive reviews surrounding her performance in Casita María in New York hastened the process.[129]
In February 1971, her single "Todas las Mañanas" entered the Top-5 in Puerto Rico.[130] Her ubiquitous run on local television continued with Mi Estrella Favorita con Lucecita Benítez receiving the noon spot as part of the Show del Mediodía in April 1971, while Show de Lucecita Benítez made prime time appearances on Sundays.[131] She was contracted to make appearances at the Quid in Ciudad Mexico, debuting on May 6, 1971.[132] That same month, the single "Por Mi Orgullo" entered the hit charts in the Top-25, climbing to the Top-20, the Top-10 and peaking in the Top-5.[133][134][135][136] She acted along Frank Moro in Tú, Mi Amor.[137] In August, she headlined at El Pavillón at Madrid, also making television and radio appearances.[138] Benítez recorded an album that would be distributed in Europe by RCA Spain, while Hit Parade released it in Puerto Rico.[138] While she was working abroad she was substituted by Nilsa Candelaria and Neftalí Rivera.[139] Benítez won WAPA's popularity contest over Lissette Álvarez by 2,000 votes, for which she received a trophy.[140] She also won a rematch of sorts, once again winning WKAQ's popularity contest, this time by 2,096 votes.[141]
In September 1971, Benítez returned for another season at the Caribe Hilton, where she was joined by Teddy Trinidad, besides her Spanish repertoire she also sang the English songs "You’ve Lost That Lovin’" and "Feeling".[142][143] Parallel to this, the single "Gitanito" entered the Top-10 in Puerto Rico.[144] Despite her schedule, Benítez still made appearances for the general public in some smaller towns, such as an event held at the Arquelio Torres Court at San Germán.[145] She also made miscellaneous shows, such a collaboration with the Asociación de Industriales de Puerto Rico.[146] During the spring of 1972, Benítez participated in an event to raise funds for other artists.[147] Prior to her tour in Spain for the Festival de la Canción de Benidorm, the Senate of Puerto Rico approved a resolution wishing her well.[148] In August, she performed along Danny Rivera and Oscar Solo at the Jefferson Theatre and Teatro Puerto Rico at New York.[149]
Benítez appeared along Avellanet, José Miguel Class and Lissette in WKAQ's Súper Especial.[150] The group also headlined a charity show to raise funds for Fondos Benéficos Unidos which aired on the same channel.[151] Beníyez was featured in Fernando Cortés's Tonta, Tonta, Pero no Tanto which included scenes performing the song "Todas las Mañanas".[152] She began another season at the Caribe Hilton during the fall of 1972.[153] To close the year, the municipality of Mayagüez contracted her to perform in the inauguration of the Plaza Colón.[154] In May 1973, Benítez became the first Puerto Rican artist to perform at the Palacio de Bellas Artes in Santo Domingo as part of a tour that included appearances at Santiago de los Caballeros, La Vega and La Romana.[155] Afterwards, she recorded an LP, which included "Soy de Una Raza Pura, Pura y Rebelde" and "Camino Abandonado" which were hits.[156] She continued including popular events, such as Fiestas Patronales, in her schedule.[157] In September 1973, WKAQ-FM hosted her for an entire day, during which she interpreted numerous songs from her career.[158] After returning to the Caribe Hilton for another season, Benítez left for Madrid to record another LP.[159][160]
In November 1973, Benítez, Avellanet and Rivera traveled to New York to make appearances at Madison Square Garden and the Carnegie Hall.[161] Upon returning to Puerto Rico she joined Rivera and Rosita Velázquez in a concert to benefit the employees of the Administración de Compensaciones por Accidentes de Automóviles (ACAA).[162] Meanwhile, she participated in a Valentine's Day special that aired on WKAQ.[163] Benítez appeared in the charity tele-marathon for the muscular dystrophy association.[164]
Going independent
She joined Pedro Rivera Toledo and Víctor Cuchi to create the Taller Puertorriqueño de Teleconciertos with the intent of producing concerts and television content by themselves, beginning with "Traigo un Pueblo en mi Voz" which was recorded at Teatro Sylvia Rexach.[165] Benítez aired these specials beginning in December 1974 and for the following months.[166][167] She continued making less frequent television appearances in shows such as Estudio Dos.[168] Benítez presented the “En las manos del pueblo” event at the Helio Isla hotel and at Radio City.[169] In 1975, she was among the honorees of the municipality of San Juan during the International Year of the Woman.[170] In January 1976, Benítez began offering a tour of concerts at low prices, which began at Isidoro García Stadium in Mayagüez.[171] She also appeared in El Súper Show for Channels 11, 9, 8 and 44.[172] During the summer, the Ponce chapter of the Federación de Mujeres Puertorriqueñas and the Círculo José de Diego sponsored her concerts.[173][174] She returned to the Fiestas Patronales, this time at Moca.[175] In September 1976, Benítez presented Traigo un Pueblo en mi Voz at the Teatro Sylvia Rexach.[176]
Benítez was one of the artists featured in the ICP's XI Festival de la Música Popular, which honored Rafael Hernández.[177] She was featured at the Conferencia Puertorriqueña de la Mujer, organized by Universidad del Sagrado Corazón, offering a free concert where she offered her version of songs composed by Antonio Cabán Vale.[178] Benítez returned for another season at the Caribe Hilton during the summer of 1977.[179] She was one of the artists featured in a television documentary about Puerto Rico that aired on national television in Spain.[180] While performing at the Caribe Hilton, she organized a concert at Teatro Tapia which featured the repertoire that was featured at the hotel, the first offered at the venue after being restored.[181] During the fall, Benítez performed at the Ocho Puertas nightclub in Viejo San Juan.[182] She also made celebrity appearances in events such as Señorita Puerto Rico, helping select the representative for the municipality of Ponce.[183] She closed the year by participating at Tierrazo, an event that gathered several artists at the Roberto Clemente Coliseum and was transmitted by Channel 11 in March.[184][185]
Her album adaptation of "En las Manos del Pueblo" received a nomination for Album of the year at the ACE Awards organized by the New York-based Asociación de Cronistas de Espectáculos.[186] Benítez made television appearances at El Show de Charytín, hosted by fellow singer Charytín Goyco, and Balcón Boricua.[187][188] She was part of the Puerto Rican delegation that participated at the Festival Mundial de la Juventud y los Estudiantes.[189] Benítez returned to the Caribe Hilton during the summer of 1978, during which Channel 11 recorded the Especial de Lucecita Benítez that aired in September.[190][191] Benítez and Alberto Carrión hosted an event at the UPR where they interpreted music based on the poetry of Julia de Burgos and Luis Palés Matos.[192] She also headlined the anniversary of the Ocho Puertas night club and the Christmas event of the Unión de Mujeres Americanas.[193][194] During the 1979 San Sebastián Street Festival, Benítez and other artists performed to raise funds for the restoration of the San José Church.[195] On March 9, 1979, Benítez was expected to sign "La Borinqueña" prior to the start of the Wilfredo Gómez vs. Néstor Jiménez fight, but she wasn't allowed to sing the revolutionary version of the song witten by Lola Rodríguez de Tió and ultimately not picked up for the presentation.[196][197] She was one of the artists featured at the Concierto de la Mujer held at Bayamón.[198] Afterwards, she returned to TWKAQ-TV for an episode of Noche de Gala and the station's 25th anniversary show.[199][200]
In April 1979, Benítez joined Ismael Miranda in a concert at the theatre of the University of Puerto Rico.[201] The following month, she began recording her first crossover LP into the salsa genre.[202] During the summer, Benítez participated in Concierto Margarita 2, to raise funds for children with cerebral disabilities.[203] Benítez headlined the Primer Concierto Panamericano, which was filmed at Castillo San Felipe del Morro and transmitted live.[204] Afterwards, she joined Danny Rivera, Roy Brown, Aires Bucaneros and Haciendo Punto en Otro Son in Y Ellos Se Juntan, a concert to raise funds for Jacobo Morales' Dios los Cría film and which was transmitted trough Channel 11.[205][206] Benítez was featured in the movie Festival: Mundial de la Juventud produced by the Cinemateca Nacional de Puerto Rico and directed by José García and filmed at the eponymous festival.[207] In October 1979, she performed at the Palace Hotel at Isla Verde.[208]
Genre diversification and experimental stage
She performed at the VI Festival de Arte de Verano at San Juan.[209] Benítez co-starred in the telenovela Vida along Johanna Rosaly.[210] She opened 1980 by returning to Ocho Puertas for another season.[211] Benítez reunited with Avellanet to perform at El Show de Chucho Avellanet.[212] Her stay at the telenovela was short and she released another LP and resumed her concerts with one to raise funds for Vieques.[213] Benítez continued participating in chairity events, with the next being for Telecadena Pérez Perry for the benefit of the Sociedad de Niños y Adultos Lisiados.[214] She participated as an invited artist in a concert offered by Lourdes Jímenez and Roxana Badillo at Viejo San Juan.[215] In November 1980, Channel 11 aired a Taller Estudio musical special with the participation of several artists, including Benítez.[216] In December, she made her return to Teatro Tapia and performed her past hits, songs from her latest production and some Christmas music.[217] Benítez participated in the Ponce Holiday Inn's Valentine Day’s event, accompanied by the Pedro Rivera orchestra.[218] In March she offered a concert at the UPR, before leaving in a Latin American tour that included stops at Panama and Santo Domingo.[219] Benítez was the main artistic show at the Carita awards held at the Hotel San Juan.[220] Afterwards, she repeated this role at the V Festival del Peinado, a beauty and styling event.[221] Benítez also appeared at the Noches de Salsa y Nostalgia at Velasco in Carolina, helping raise funds for the Ashford Memorial Hospital.[222] She repeated her appearance at the Super Telespecial for the Sociedad de Niños y Adultos Lisiados.[223] During the summer of 1981, she made a return to the Caribe Hilton.[224]
Benítez was invited to participate at the first Boricua Festival at Chicago, which was organized by the Coalición Acción Latina.[225] She was among several artists that were approached by the COPUR to aid in raising funds for the Olympic delegation.[226] In December, Benítez headlined a show named Lucecita es Lucecita at Centro de Bellas Artes.[227] The show was later presented at Teatro Tapia.[228] In April 1982, Benítez and Orvil Miller performed at Mayagüez in a show named Concierto de Estrellas.[229] Afterwards, she made an appearance in El Show de Iris Chacón, which was retransmitted throughout Latin America.[230] She released Criollo folklore, an unedited production.[231] In the summer, Benítez returned for another season at the Caribe Hilton.[232] Afterwards, she began another Latin American tour.[233] By this stage in her career, Benítez had opted to mostly ignore the commercial aspects of the industry and experiment with several musical rhythms besides the typical ballads.[234] While at the hotel, she participated in a popular concert titled Un Sábado en tu Plaza organized at Bayamón.[235] After returning from the tour, Benítez returned to the Centro de Bellas Artes.[236] During the spring, she held a concert at Ponce.[237]
When Rubén Blades finished his collaboration with Willie Colón, he chose Benítez to be his counterpart in the concert Salsa y Sentimiento, which featured the debut of his band Seis del Solar.[238] During this time, she was pondering creating her own record label and was preparing the first stages of her participation in the zarzuela Cecilia Valdés. She sang "Que te vaya bien", "Uno", "Que tal te va sin mí", "Vuelve el impostergable", "Aubao Moin", "Medley Romántico" and "Según el color", finishing by singing Blades' repertoire of "Plantación Adentro" and "Tiburón".[239] Benítez joined Cheo Feliciano andLos Rayos Gamma in the Concierto de la Cooperacion, sponsored by the ccoperative movement.[240] She once again returned to the tele-marathon for the Sociedad de Niños y Adultos Lisiados, serving as the closing act.[241] During the fall, Benítez returned to perform at the Caribe Hilton.[242] She began working on her first production of Puerto Rican traditional music with Alberto Carrión, also the first under her own label.[243] She received the Sol del Yunque award from the Club Cívico de Damas de Puerto Rico.[244]
She also joined Avellanet for the concert Amigos at Centro de Bellas Artes and the UPR.[245] During the winter, Benítez was featured at the 8va Feria de Artesanía Bacardí.[246] She also joined Avellanet for the concert La Música de Roberto Cole at Viejo San Juan and the Palacio de Recreación y Deportes at Mayagüez.[247] Benítez also made other presentations at the western coast, such as at the Café de Las Lonas in San Germán.[248] When the municipality of Bayamón refurbished the Teatro Braulio Castillo, it's new main room was names after her.[249] To open 1984, the ICP dedicated the San Sebastián Street Festival to her, Danny Rivera, Félix Rodríguez, Antonio Rodríguez Vera and the medalists at the 1983 Pan American Games.[250]
Benítez joined Avellanet in a charity concert for the Hospital del Niño.[251] She then collaborated with Ballets de San Juan, for their 30th anniversary season.[252] Benítez held a concert for the Week of the Secretary at the Condado Convention Center.[253] Two weeks later, she helped the Asociación Puertorriqueña del Corazón raise funds at the Condado Plaza Holiday Inn.[254] Benítez then headlined the Son Borincano Festival.[255] During the summer, she returned to the Caribe Hilton for another season.[256] Parallel to this, Benítez participated in the Festival Latino at New York, during which she healined the nueva canción show.[257]In Agusut, she offered the concert “Lucecita… Canta para ti” at Caguas.[258] Benítez made an appearance at the Festival Interamericano de las Artes, participating in the popular music category.[259]
Grabaciones Lobo
In November 1986, Benítez acted in La verdadera historia de Pedro Navaja in the role of Miss Reignhold.[13] Parallel to this, she recorded the LP Éxitos Callejeros under her record label, Grabaciones Lobos.[13] At the Festival Navideño of Bayamón, she received a homage from the nuns of the Hermanas de Jesús Mediador convent.[260] Teatro Tapia invited her to perform her concert inspired on the poetry of Julia de Burgos along Alberto Carrión.[261] She also resumed making television appearances, becoming a recurrent act in Cordero's El Show de las 12.[262] When Avellanet debuted a new show on Teleluz, Benítez was the invited artist.[263] She then participated in a charity event to raise funds for fishermen from Vieques following a series of swells that caused the destruction of their equipment.[264] Benítez returned to perform at the Fiestas Patronales.[265] Her show about Julia de Burgos was modified to also include Silvia Rexach and the Ballets de San Juan, being named Dos Musas del Agua, being presented at Centro de Bellas Artes during the spring of 1985.[266]
She was a mentor at the Festival de Nuevos Talentos.[267] She appeared at La noche de nuestra música, which aired trough Channel 6 and 3.[268] In May 1985, Benítez returned to the Caribe Hilton, this one based on music from the 1940s and 50s.[269] She was among the artists that performed at the PEN Club awards.[270] She then headlined a nostalgia based concert named The Rolling 20's to raise funds for the Asociación contra la Distrofia Muscular”.[271] Benítez continued her nostalgic tour with her own stage production Lucecita en nostalgia at the Centro de Bellas Artes.[272] Outside of music, she participated in a fashion show for the benefit of citizens affected by a series of floods.[273] Benítez, Avellanet and Gilberto Monroig recorded the music of Roberto Cole in a production of the ICP.[274] She was featured on WAPA-TV's 1985 New Year's Eve special.[275] She participated in the Cumbre Criolla, a tour of traditional Puerto Rican music, along Antonio Cabán Vale, Roy Brown, Andrés Jímenez and other artists.[276][277][278][279] For the Week of the Woman, Benítez held a concert at the UPR and at the Feria de la Mujer at Viejo San Juan.[280] She recorded the main theme of TeleOnce's Ellas al 1/2 día.[281][282] Benítez then presented Lucecita en Nostalgia at the Quality Royale hotel at Miramar.[283] She headlined the show commemorating the fifth anniversary of the Centro de Bellas Artes, being accompanied by Trio Los Condes.[284]
Benítez participated in a charity concert to benefit writer Abelardo Díaz Alfaro.[285] She was the subject of Voz y Sentimiento de una Estrella a television special directed by Jesús Burgos and aired on Channel 6.[286] Benítez was one of several artists featured in the Festival de Apoyo al Músico Puertorriqueño.[287] She collaborated with José Nogueras in his single "Que me quieras".[288] She made television appearances for Peña en Down Beat and Estudio Alegre.[289][290] During the summer of 1986, Benítez released Nostalgia Vol. I, the first of an intended trilogy.[291] Afterwards, she participated again to the annual tele-marathon for the Sociedad Nacional de Niños y Adultos Lisiados.[292] During the following months, she participated in other charity events, in favor of the Pueblo del Niño and the Red Cross.[293][294] Benítez then held a series of shows at the Hotel San Juan, which featured content from her Nostalgia production.[295]
Second international phase
Afterwards, Benítez traveled to Argentina for the Festival de Teatro de Córdova, where she presented Pedro y el Capitán, a play written by Mario Benedetti.[296] Benítez participated in the tele-marathon in benefit of the muscular dystrophy association.[297] Cumbre Criolla was recorded and released as its own LP and her participation at the Centro de Bellas Artes anniversary became the television special Noche de Luz.[298][299] She also presented the show Añoranzas at the Condado Convention Center, which also raised funds for the mentally handicapped.[300] Benítez collaborated with Plácido Domingo, Danny Rivera, Nidya Caro and Los Hispanos in Gala de las Estrellas in benefit of cancer research.[301] She also presented “Nostalgia” at the Interamerican University of Puerto Rico.[302] Benítez was the invited artist in Ballets de San Juan Trilogía show.[303] She also joined José Nogueras at the Caribe Hilton.[304] When the Torch of Peace arrived to Puerto Rico, she participated in the Fiestas Puertorriqueñas de la Paz.[305] Benítez opened 1987 by performing at the Collage night club at Manatí.[306] In mid-January, she released Nostalgia Vol. II under her Grabaciones Lobo record label.[307] She participated in Telemundo's Valentine's Day special and on February 14 joined José José in a concert at Santo Domingo.[308][309] In March 1987, Benítez brought an encore of Traigo un Pueblo en mi Voz to Centro de Bellas Artes, which was later transmitted trough television.[310] Recognizing that she had focused on the local market for years, she decided to begin an international tour.[311] Prior to this, she made a return to Estudio Alegre.[312]
Despite being focused on foreign markets, she still made appearances in events including a concert for the teachers of Puerto Rico.[313] As the local government organized a commission to celebrate the fifth century of European presence in the Americas, Benítez was brought in to sing the ballet Julia in an event where similar commissions from the region met at San Juan.[314] During her tour, she experienced success at Argentina, where she made appearances at Teatro Astrol, her songs where adopted for telenovelas and Éxitos callejeros outranked Madonna and Julio Iglesias to win the Platinum Disc.[315][316] After collaborating with Pablo Milanés in shows held at the United States, they were expected to perform in the opening acts of the third Festival Latino, but an injury to her vocal cords prevented this and forced an extended hiatus.[317][318] In 1989, the Fiestas de la Calle San Sebastián were dedicated to her and historian Arturo Morales Carrión and she performed.[319] She acted in the telenovela Ave de Paso which began transmitting in January.[320] She also resumed her media appearances and released Traigo un pueblo en mi voz as a LP which reached the Top-5 in sales.[321][322][323] During the spring, Benítez returned to Argentina.[324] However, in that country she opted to release another LP Gaviota del aire, which included aongs already featured in telenovelas.[325] She also broke her business partnership with Interdisc, which had been responsible for distributing “Éxitos callejeros” in South America and owed her money.[325] During this time, she considered offers from Venezuela and pondered a return to Europe as well.[325]
Traigo un Pueblo en mi Voz encore
At Puerto Rico, Benítez performed at the Agro Expo '88 at Caguas the semester ending concert at the UPR at Río Piedras.[326][327] She also participated at a tele-marathon to raise funds for Hogar CREA.[328] Benítez also recorded the main theme of the local telenovela Yara prohibida and La cuñada.[329][330] In May, she released the single Usted señor corazón, a preview of the Gaviota del aire LP.[331] During the summer, Benítez traveled to Habana to participate in the Festival International de Música.[332] Her first collaboration with Justino Díaz took place as part of the Gloria y ensueño event held at the Centro de Bellas Artes, which later aired trough Telemundo.[333] In August 1988, Gaviota al aire began being distributed in Puerto Rico, her first unedited production since 1982 and the sixth released under Grabaciones Lobo and which entered the Top-3.[231][334] Benítez was invited to the 1988 Buga Festival at Colombia, her first appearance in that country.[335] She then joined opera singer Pablo Elvira in the concert Camaradería 88.[336] Benítez organized the concert Aquí nació mi canción in her native Bayamón.[337] She was among the artists that participated in First Bank’s Un banco, un pueblo y su música: 40 años de ilusiones concert.[338] The municipality of Bayamón declared December 3 the "Day of Lucecita Benítez".[339] Both Traigo un Pueblo en mi Voz (50) and Gaviota del Aire (13) were among the Top-50 LPs sold in Puerto Rico during the year.[340]
In January 1989, Benítez participated in Unidos por Nicaragua, por Roberto Clemente to raise aid for Nicaragua after the strike of Hurricane Joan-Miriam.[341] She joined Justino Díaz again to raise funds for handicapped children.[342] Benítez collaborated with singer Sebastián in his debut album.[343] On April 16, 1989, Puerto Rico Illustrado dedicated an issue to her career, in particular to the win at the Festival de la Canción Latina.[344] During this time, she continued making television appearances, hosting cocktails and the occasional civic activity.[345] Benítez was invited to perform at the Festival de la Cultura Caribeña organized by Casa del Caribe and honoring Bob Marley.[346] She was honored at the 1989 National Puerto Rican Day Parade.[347] JC Penney also homaged her at their Beauty Carnival.[348] In August 1989, Benítez presented the LP Una mujer sin tiempo, which she immediately followed with an eponymous concert at Centro de Bellas Artes.[349][350]
When the International Olympic Committee (IOC) held its 95th Session at San Juan, Benítez was among the artists that performed at the event.[351] She was contracted by the Puerto Rico Telephone Company (PRTC) to promote its long-distance subsidiary.[352] During the fall of 1989, Benítez made her return to theatre as the character “Bloody Mary” in “South Pacific” at Centro de Bellas Artes.[353] She also participated in Estereptempo’s “Encuentro de los Grandes”, along several local artists.[354] Benítez closed the year by participating in Súper Siete’s Christmas special.[355] During the spring of 1990, Benítez was offered a sum of $30,000 to film a commercial for Lopito, Illeana & Howie supporting the sale of the PRTC, but declined.[356] In August 1990, she returned to the Centro de Bellas Artes with another concert titled Éxitos en mi voz.[357] During the fall of 1990, Benítez returned to New York, where she offered a concert at Teatro Puerto Rico.[358] In December, she made an appearance at the “Vices para la historia” concert presented as part of the Fería de Artesanias Bacardí.[359]
Personal life
Benítez was born, raised and educated at Bayamón.[6] Her father Juan Benítez was a sailor, who was the main breadwinner of the family until she became a full time artist, while her mother Luz María Rosado took up managing her mail after she became famous.[360] Benítez is one of four siblings along her brothers Juan Enrique, Raymond and Wilfredo.[360] Her first guitar was brought by her father from one of his voyages and she spent hours learning to play by herself.[78] After she entertained friends and family with her playing, they insisted that her mother enrolled her at Rafael Quiñones Vidal's Tribuna del Arte program, where she won the first place award.[78] Tough not a fan of jewelry, Benítez did use a "lucky ring" as a teenager.[360] Unlike her stage persona, she preferred simple clothing.[360] Besides guitar, Benítez also plays the piano and battery, which she learned by ear.[360] She attended the Puerto Rico Junior College for her basic training, intending to continue studies in psychology and music.[360] As a teenger, her favorite song was "Mi propio yo" and her favorite genre was classical.[360]
She expressed no concern with how the media perceived her personality, which they perceived as too direct and frank to the point of bluntness, a departure from the traditional artist.[159] By 1973, Benítez described her fashion as a humble and uninterested in luxurious dresses and fine jewelry.[159] Actor Miguel Ángel Suárez considered Benítez and Danny Rivera the two signers that could easily make a full transition to theatre.[361] In 1971, Benítez was gifted a 1970 Fiat car that was lost within months, after catching fire at a gas station in an incident that gathered media coverage.[362] In 1974, she campaigned for the creation of a cycling exclusive lane in San Juan.[363] The public's perception that Benítez and Avellanet were involved led to the creation of a popular rivalry between her base and the fans of Lisette Álvarez.[364]
Her schedule affected her personal life to a degree, with only New Year's Eve being reserved as a family day.[129] During the early 1970s reports tied her to actor Frank Moro, with rumors of wedding appearing in media, but Benítez denied these.[365][366] Benítez lived with her mother at Tintillo Gardens into her 40s.[272] In 1986, Benítez stated that one of her regrets was not becoming a mother, since she liked children.[295] She was the face of a number of foreigh brands when marketing to the local public. In 1972, her repertoire was included in Eastern Airlines' playlist as part of a promotional campaign.[367] During the fall of 1986, she was contracted by Kimberly Clark to produce music for commercials of their Huggies brand.[368]
Social views
Throughout her career, she expressed liberal ideals that included support for the LGBT, equality for women, the legalization of prostitution and criticism for the Catholic Church.[323] These were controversial among the more-conservative Puerto Rucans of the 1970s and led to numerous blacklists in both local television and radio.[323] Benítez supports syndicalism and on several ocassions collaborated with unions. In December 1970, she participated at Espectáculo 70, where several local and foreign artists performed to gather funds for a health plan for the members of the Federación de Músicos and the Unión Puertorriqueña de Artistas.[369] In 1977, Benítez hosted the Christmas party of the Instituto Laboral de Educación Sindical (ILES) of the Unión General de Trabajadores (UGT).[370] On May 1, 1978, Benítez received an homage from the UGT at the first Festival Obrero due to her public stances in favor of syndicalism.[371] Another union, the Sindicato de Equipo Pesado (SEP), gave her an homage for being a distinguished public figure.[372] In July 1985, Benítez headlined the Voces de Nuestra Tierra concert sponsored by the union of UPR employees.[373]
Political ideology
Benítez is a lifelong member of the Puerto Rican independence movement and first participated in an event to raise funds for the Puerto Rican Independence Party (PIP) in 1970.[374] She also supported Noel Colón Martínez's candidacy for the party in 1972 and headlined the event that closed the campaign along several artists.[375] When Colón Martínez was expelled from the party, she was among 15 artists that boycotted an activity in protest.[376] Afterwards, Benítez was part of the Festival de Arte Puertorriqueño organized by the Puerto Rican Socialist Party (PSP).[377] Afterwards, Benítez resumed her appearances for the PIP.[378] In an interview during the early 1970s that followed the cancellation of her show, Benítez expressed that there was pressure to keep her out of television due to being outspoken about her beliefs, which earned the interest of Ruth Fernández, who had been elected for the Senate of Puerto Rico.[379] She announced that she was likely going to leave Puerto Rico, expressing that both her and Cordero knew that something anomalous was happening around her figure and that it concerned her political beliefs and the reaffirmation of her African heritage in her look.[380]
She was present at a meeting that took place on October 27, 1974 at New York, during which the topic of Puerto Rican independence was discussed.[381] She was among the artists that headlined Concierto de Conciertos for the PIP.[382] She also performed at the PSP’s general assembly, Apoyo a Claridad and the 1976 campaign closer.[383][384][385] She became a fixture at the Festival Claridad.[386][387][388] Benítez participated in multiple tele-marathons to raise funds for the PIP for their 1980 campaign.[389][390] When Puerto Rican nationalist Andrés Figueroa Cordero was released from prison, she participated in an event organized by the Comité Pro Libertad de los Presos Nacionalistas.[391] When the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) raided the house of Antonio Martorell while searching for members of the Ejercito Popular Boricua (EPB-Macheteros), Benítez was among the artists that signed supporting him.[392] She also favored the integration of Puerto Rico to the UNESCO and other similar initiatives from the municipality of San Juan.[393] Despite being on ideologically opposite ends, Benítez interviewed Carlos Romero Barceló while preparing a thesis on the influence of arts on social transformation.[394] When cuvic leader Ismael Guadalupe was charged in a federal court for his protests against the United States Navy at Vieques, Benítez signed a manifesto in his favor.[395] She participated in a march to protest American intervention at Nicaragua.[396] Despite her beliefs, Benítez voted for Rafael Hernández Colón in 1984 and later participated in his inauguration ceremony.[397]
Benítez was one of several independentist artists profiled and monitored by the Police Department due to their political leanings, a practice known as carpeteo in Puerto Rico, and was the subject of a criminal case that was dismissed due to lack of evidence in 1976.[398][399] Though the now-defunct cultural publication Bohemia on occasion published articles about her and other related topics such as the fan clubs, she refused to grant the magazine interviews after discovering that they had a black list of independentist artists and that she was in it, a situation that persisted even after Pedro Zervigón took over.[400] In February 1973, Danny Rivera revealed that Benítez, Avellanet and himself, among other artists, were having copyright prohibitions of their tracks being enforced by the Federación de Músicos de Puerto Rico that prevented them from being used in television, limiting their revenue.[401] In January 1986, a report by the Miami Herald revealed that Benítez along Rubén Blades, Alberto Cortés, Joan Manuel Serrat, Avellanet, Rivera, Víctor Manuel and Ana Belén had been blacklisted by commercial station in Miami due to the sociopolitical commentary in their songs.[402]
Legacy
Reception and influence
Benítez was one of the most popular artists among the Puerto Rican youth of the 1960s and 1970s, but she also had a following among older age groups and across ideological groups.[145] Actor José Manuel Zambrana cited Benítez as his favorite local artist when he was a teenager.[403] Sophie Hernández considered Benítez and Avellanet her favorite artists.[404] Olga Guillot labelled Benítez "one of the most complete artists and a great voice".[405] Singer Tamara Escribano, known professionally as Tammy, listed Benítez and Avellanet as her favorite artists.[406] Benítez is the godmother of Julio Ángel II, son of the singer of the same name.[407]
For reasons unknown, Héctor Campos Parsi omitted mentioning her in the seventh tome of his encyclopedia Gran Enciclopedia de Puerto Rico, which raised disapproval from other media critics.[408] In August 1989, artist Hiram Morales painted and sculpted several pieces as part of a series titled "Trayectoria-Lucecita" which was exhibited at the Telemundo studios and covered several aspects of her career up to that point.[409] Her popularity led to one of her fans, Deisa Díaz, to create the first impersonator act in her image.[410]
Other songs
In the mid-1960s:
- "Un lugar para los dos" Spanish, these song was versioned of "I Only Want to Be with You".
- "Muévanse todos (El Club del Clan)" Spanish, these song was versioned of "Twist and Shout.
- "No seas tan bobo" Spanish, this song was based on "Gonna Get Along Without Ya Now"
March 1969:
- "Genesis" written by Guillermo Venegas LLoveras from the town of Quebradillas in Puerto Rico.
See also
References
Citations
- ^ Rodríguez Juliá, Edgardo (2007). "Glossary of Names". San Juan: Memoir of a City. Univ of Wisconsin Press. p. 146. ISBN 9780299203733.
- ^ Holguín Veras, Carlos (July 24, 1968). "Lucecita Benítez Debutará Como Actriz en Novela TV". El Imparcial (in Spanish): 41.
- ^ "Lucecita Benítez Triunfa Festival Canción México". El Imparcial (in Spanish): 12. March 25, 1969.
- ^ Holguín Veras, Carlos (January 7, 1969). "Espectaculos". El Imparcial (in Spanish): 25.
- ^ "Lucecita ante una difícil tarea". El Mundo (in Spanish).
- ^ a b c d e f "Tu Hit Parade: Hit Parade de Puerto Rico". El Mundo (in Spanish): 11. September 23, 1964.
- ^ Herger, Alfred D. (November 6, 1963). "Tu Hit Parade: En El Ambiente". El Mundo (in Spanish): 12.
- ^ "Mañana Domingo a las 3:00 P.M.". El Mundo (in Spanish): 35. July 13, 1964.
- ^ Herger, Alfred D. (July 29, 1964). "Tu Hit Parade: Producción Local A Santo Domingo". El Mundo (in Spanish): 14.
- ^ a b Herger, Alfred D. (August 26, 1964). "Tu Hit Parade: Triunfa la Revista de Leonor". El Mundo (in Spanish): 11.
- ^ Herger, Alfred D. (September 23, 1964). "Tu Hit Parade: Un Lugar Para Los Dos". El Mundo (in Spanish): 11.
- ^ García 2009, pp. 200
- ^ "El Más Grande Y Espectacular Programa De Televisión Jamás Presentado En Puerto Rico: Caribelandia '65". El Mundo (in Spanish): 9. September 29, 1964.
- ^ "Tu Hit Parade: ¡Pat Boone Llega Hoy!". El Mundo (in Spanish): 16. November 18, 1964.
- ^ Herger, Alfred D. (February 24, 1965). "Tu Hit Parade: De la Prensa Venezolana". El Mundo (in Spanish): 11.
- ^ Herger, Alfred D. (March 31, 1965). "Tu Hit Parade: Comentando Las Canciones". El Mundo (in Spanish): 11.
- ^ Herger, Alfred D. (June 2, 1965). "Tu Hit Parade: Musicosas De Actualidad". El Mundo (in Spanish): 11.
- ^ Matos Berríos, José M. "Comerío Incia Con Esplendor Sus Fiestas Patronales". El Imparcial (in Spanish): 16.
- ^ Herger, Alfred D. (July 14, 1965). "Tu Hit Parade: Las Vueltas del Disco". El Mundo (in Spanish): 11.
- ^ Herger, Alfred D. (July 14, 1965). "Latin American Extravaganza". El Mundo (in Spanish): 11.
- ^ ""Teenage Command Performance" con Lucecita Benítez, Julio Ángel". El Mundo (in Spanish): 13. August 12, 1965.
- ^ "Esta Noche Viernes De 7:30 A 9:30 P.M. Es La Espectacular Inauguración De Country Club Shopping Plaza". El Mundo (in Spanish): 11. August 27, 1965.
- ^ Herger, Alfred D. (June 15, 1966). "Tu Hit Parade: Antes Que Se Lo Cuente Otro…". El Mundo (in Spanish): 17.
- ^ Herger, Alfred D. (September 22, 1965). "Tu Hit Parade: Musicosas". El Mundo (in Spanish): 11.
- ^ Herger, Alfred D. (October 20, 1965). "Tu Hit Parade: Musicositas". El Mundo (in Spanish): 11.
- ^ "Tu Hit Parade: Esos Ojitos Negros—Lucecita". El Mundo (in Spanish): 17. June 15, 1966.
- ^ Herger, Alfred D. (July 20, 1966). "Tu Hit Parade: Al Lado — Hit del momento". El Mundo (in Spanish): 12.
- ^ Paniagua, Gloria (October 3, 1966). "ICP Presenta Por Primera Vez La Fiesta De La Música Puertorriqueña". El Imparcial (in Spanish): 21.
- ^ "Teatro T. Llamas Hoy: Matienzo". El Mundo (in Spanish): 28. November 25, 1966.
- ^ "Asoc. Rec. Vista Alegre Hará Reconocimiento A Valores Barriada". El Imparcial (in Spanish): 60. November 5, 1966.
- ^ "Simultáneamente Estreno Dic. 22". El Imparcial (in Spanish): 33. December 21, 1966.
- ^ "Ofrecen Homenaje A Actriz". El Mundo (in Spanish): 2. February 23, 1967.
- ^ Cabrera, Alba Raquel (March 22, 1967). "Artistaa y Discos". El Mundo (in Spanish): 11.
- ^ "Felicitamos a los Artistas Ganadores de los premios del año en Radio, Teatro, Cinema y Televisión de Puerto Rico". El Mundo (in Spanish): 43. May 27, 1967.
- ^ "Lunes 8:00 P.M.: Canal 2 Comandos del Desierto". El Mundo (in Spanish): 61. August 12, 1967.
- ^ "Lunes 7:30 P.M.: Canal 18 "Hollywood Square"". El Mundo (in Spanish). September 23, 1967.
- ^ "Fiesta En Guayama: Los Famosos Fuegos Artificiales Del Popular". El Mundo (in Spanish): 2. August 24, 1967.
- ^ "Rexach Construye una Nueva Urbanización de 2 mil Casas". El Imparcial (in Spanish): 75. September 28, 1967.
- ^ "Domingo 7:30 P.M.: Canal 18 The Wonderful World of Color". El Mundo (in Spanish): 114. September 30, 1967.
- ^ a b Cabrera, Alba Raquel (December 16, 1967). "Artistas y Discos". El Mundo (in Spanish): 28.
- ^ "Idolos del 67". El Mundo (in Spanish): 50. December 22, 1967.
- ^ Silvestri, Reinaldo (April 17, 1968). "Agasajarán Artista Mayagüez". El Mundo (in Spanish): 48.
- ^ Seda Bonilla, Eduardo (April 20, 1968). "La Cultura Zafacón". El Mundo (in Spanish): 80.
- ^ "Homenaje de Artistas". El Mundo (in Spanish): 16. April 23, 1968.
- ^ Cabrera, Alba Raquel (May 11, 1968). "Artistas y Discos". El Mundo (in Spanish): 26.
- ^ "NY Tendrá Otro Canal TV Español". El Mundo (in Spanish): 17. June 5, 1968.
- ^ Cabrera, Alba Raquel (June 8, 1968). "Artistas y Discos". El Mundo (in Spanish): 22.
- ^ "Programas de Televisión". El Mundo (in Spanish): 13. July 16, 1968.
- ^ Cabrera, Alba Raquel (December 21, 1968). "Artistas de la Juventud: Visitan Fans en Navidad". El Mundo (in Spanish): 44.
- ^ García 2014, pp. 59
- ^ Cabrera, Alba Raquel (December 5, 1968). "18 de Febrero: Preparan Recibimiento Para Retorno Raphael". El Mundo (in Spanish): 47.
- ^ "Lucecita Gana Debate Musical". El Imparcial (in Spanish): 30. December 27, 1968.
- ^ Holguín Veras, Carlos (January 7, 1969). "Espectaculos". El Imparcial (in Spanish): 25.
- ^ "Asociación Corazón Logra Recaudar Fondos $37 Mil". El Imparcial (in Spanish): 10. March 21, 1969.
- ^ Cabrera, Alba Raquel (March 14, 1969). "Lucecita y Danny Rivera Viajan Hoy Rumbo México". El Mundo (in Spanish): 11-B.
- ^ Aviles, Hector (2015-08-24). "Festival OTI Lasting Impact on Latin Music". Latino Music Cafe. Retrieved 2023-10-12.
- ^ a b Cabrera, Alba Raquel (March 22, 1969). "Puerto Rico en Primer Lugar: Segunda Eliminatoria Festival Canción Latina". El Mundo (in Spanish): 8-C.
- ^ García 2009, pp. 246
- ^ Cabrera, Alba Raquel (March 24, 1969). "Lucecita Benítez Gana En Festival Mundial". El Mundo (in Spanish): 1.
- ^ Cabrera, Alba Raquel (March 25, 1968). "Gobernador, Senado y Cámara los Felicitan: Triunfan en Festival Internacional". El Mundo (in Spanish): 1.
- ^ Ortiz Vázquez, José (March 25, 1969). "Senado Felicita Lucecita Benítez". El Imparcial (in Spanish): 5.
- ^ "Programa De Lucecita". El Mundo (in Spanish): 3-A. March 29, 1969.
- ^ "Lucecita Tendrá Gran Recepción". El Imparcial (in Spanish): 3. March 31, 1969.
- ^ "Recibimiento Lucecita Resultó Imponente: Se Calcula Mayor Hasta el Presente". El Imparcial (in Spanish): 1. April 3, 1969.
- ^ Fernández, Ruth (April 8, 1969). "Carta Pública a Lucecita Benítez". El Imparcial (in Spanish): 24.
- ^ González Robles, Antonio (April 4, 1969). "Appaude Triunfo Lucecita Méjico". El Imparcial (in Spanish): 7.
- ^ Cabrera, Alba Raquel (March 29, 1969). ""Lucecita"". El Mundo (in Spanish): 8-B.
- ^ Cabrera, Alba Raquel (March 29, 1969). "Artistas y Discos". El Mundo (in Spanish): 10-B.
- ^ "Primer Festival De La Canción Latina Del Mundo". El Mundo (in Spanish): 8-C. March 29, 1969.
- ^ "Televisarán Llegada De Lucecita y Danny". El Mundo (in Spanish): 10. April 2, 1969.
- ^ Cabrera, Alba Raquel (April 3, 1969). "Miles Aclaman A Lucecita en SJ". El Mundo (in Spanish): 1.
- ^ "Entrega Llave San Juan a Lucecita". El Mundo (in Spanish): 2-B. April 11, 1969.
- ^ a b "Lucecita Benítez: Participará Festival Cannes Entre Múltiples Ofertas". El Mundo (in Spanish): 19-B. April 5, 1969.
- ^ Cabrera, Alba Raquel (April 12, 1969). "Lucecita Benítez: Recibe Atención Médica". El Mundo (in Spanish): 1.
- ^ Cabrera, Alba Raquel (April 17, 1969). "Lucecita se Repone de Agotamiento Físico". El Mundo (in Spanish): 10-A.
- ^ Rosa, Ángel. "Lucecita Padece Sinusitis Y no Enfermedad Peligrosa". El Imparcial (in Spanish).
- ^ a b c "Lucecita Aparece Hoy en el Club Caribe". El Mundo (in Spanish): 6-B. August 15, 1969.
- ^ "Lucecita Benitez: Un Triunfo, Profunda Lección". El Mundo (in Spanish): 36. May 17, 1969.
- ^ Cabrera, Alba Raquel (April 12, 1969). "Artistas y Discos". El Mundo (in Spanish): 6-B.
- ^ "Hits! Hits! Hits!". El Mundo (in Spanish): 9-C. April 19, 1969.
- ^ "Transmitirán Programa de Lucecita Y José Feliciano a América Latina". El Imparcial (in Spanish): 26. April 21, 1969.
- ^ "APATE Celebra Primer Congreso de Artistas". El Mundo (in Spanish): 10-B. April 15, 1969.
- ^ "Bayamón Dedica Fiestas Lucecita". El Imparcial (in Spanish): 10. April 23, 1969.
- ^ "Vuelven Presentar Programa "Espectacular de Lucecita"". El Imparcial (in Spanish): 56. April 30, 1969.
- ^ "Domingo - Lunes". El Mundo (in Spanish): TV-2. May 3, 1969.
- ^ Sangini, Iris V. (May 7, 1969). "Lucecita Sale Hacia México". El Imparcial (in Spanish): 59.
- ^ "Lucecita Rodará Cinta en Isla". El Imparcial (in Spanish): 22. May 13, 1969.
- ^ "Entidad Premia Damas por Labor Cívica". El Mundo (in Spanish): 18-A. May 10, 1969.
- ^ a b c d e Cabrera, Alba Raquel (May 22, 1969). "Lucecita Actuará Con Alberto Vázquez". El Mundo (in Spanish): 7-B.
- ^ "Ultimo LP de Lucecita Ocupa Primer Lugar". El Mundo (in Spanish): 15-A. July 12, 1969.
- ^ "Hits! Hits! Hits!". El Mundo (in Spanish): 10-B. July 12, 1969.
- ^ "Hits! Hits! Hits!". El Mundo (in Spanish): 12-B. July 26, 1969.
- ^ "Lucecita Sigue Cosecha De Triunfos en México". El Imparcial (in Spanish): 31. May 29, 1969.
- ^ Ramos, Juan (October 29, 1971). "Productor Programas Televisión Y Periodista Mexicano Vistan PR". El Mundo (in Spanish): 23-B.
- ^ Rojas Daporta, Malén (June 5, 1969). "El Exito De Lucecita En La Capital Mexicana". El Mundo (in Spanish): 7-C.
- ^ Guiscafre, Rosario (July 6, 1969). "Festival Pooularidad Crea Salón de la Fama". El Imparcial (in Spanish): 12.
- ^ "Domingo-Lunes". El Mundo (in Spanish): TV-2. August 2, 1969.
- ^ "Espectáculos Para Hoy". El Mundo (in Spanish): 4-C. July 30, 1969.
- ^ "Damita Jo Actúa en Caribe Hilton". El Mundo (in Spanish): 3-C. July 31, 1969.
- ^ "Vuelve al Caribe Hilton". El Imparcial (in Spanish): 16. September 23, 1969.
- ^ Berenguer, Jerónimo (August 7, 1969). "Presentan a Lucecita en NY". El Mundo (in Spanish): 11-B.
- ^ "Lucecita Benítez Debutó Anoche en Chicago". El Mundo (in Spanish): 11-B. August 30, 1969.
- ^ "Garden Contrata Lucecita". El Imparcial (in Spanish): 14. September 5, 1969.
- ^ Del Cañal, Hugo (September 10, 1969). "Mundo Farandulero". El Imparcial (in Spanish): 21.
- ^ Del Cañal, Hugo (September 11, 1969). "Mundo Farandulero". El Imparcial (in Spanish): 9.
- ^ Berenger, Jerónimo (September 12, 1969). "Lucecita y Machuchal Reciben Honores NY". El Mundo (in Spanish): 7-B.
- ^ Rodríguez, Dulce María (November 12, 1969). "Celebrarán Segundo Festival De la Canción Dominicana en RD". El Mundo (in Spanish): 9-D.
- ^ Cabrera, Alba Raquel (December 20, 1969). "Celebran Hoy "Festival Codazos" en WAPA". El Mundo (in Spanish): 11-B.
- ^ Romero Cuevas, Luis (December 20, 1969). "Show Musical Pro Fondo Olímpico Lunes Bithorn". El Mundo (in Spanish): 3-C.
- ^ Cuevas, Clara (February 3, 1970). "Lucecita y Sammy en Telemundo". El Mundo (in Spanish): 3-A.
- ^ "Darán Función Mañana Pro Teatro Coop-Arte". El Mundo (in Spanish): 8-B. February 7, 1970.
- ^ "Discos de Mayor Venta". El Mundo (in Spanish): 32. March 14, 1970.
- ^ "Presentan Mañana "Show" Lucecita". El Mundo (in Spanish): 8-B. April 18, 1970.
- ^ "Celebrarán Día Ambiente". El Mundo (in Spanish): 3-A. April 20, 1970.
- ^ "Celebran Acto Beneficio Perú". El Imparcial (in Spanish): 5. June 14, 1970.
- ^ "24 Horas - WKAQ". El Mundo (in Spanish): 18. August 29, 1970.
- ^ "Rocío Durcal y Lucecita Actuarán Juntas en TV". El Imparcial (in Spanish): 12. August 1, 1969.
- ^ a b "Lucecita Benítez: Cantará en Caribe Hilton". El Mundo (in Spanish): 14-A. September 21, 1970.
- ^ Fernández Miralles, Elsa (August 23, 1970). "Sophy Hernández: Cantante de la Temporada". El Mundo (in Spanish): 32.
- ^ Olón, María A. (August 23, 1970). "Grace Mireya de la Vega: Una Pequeña Gigante". El Mundo (in Spanish): 55.
- ^ "Jueves - Viernes - Sábado". El Mundo (in Spanish): TV-4. August 30, 1970.
- ^ Curtiss, Jack (September 29, 1970). "Lucecita Benítez En Caribe Hilton". El Mundo (in Spanish): 13-A.
- ^ "El Cine/La TV/Y El Ambiente". El Mundo (in Spanish): 98. October 4, 1970.
- ^ "Una Sorpresa Para Lucecita". El Mundo (in Spanish): 1-C. October 22, 1970.
- ^ Galán, Gilda (October 21, 1970). "Presentarán Fastuoso Espectáculo en el Bithorn: Tendrá Mejor Talento Isla". El Imparcial (in Spanish): 22.
- ^ "Lucecita Va Show Sullivan". El Imparcial (in Spanish): 14. November 7, 1970.
- ^ "Homenaje a Ruth Fernández". El Mundo (in Spanish): 11-C. December 3, 1970.
- ^ a b "Lucecita: Triunfos del '70, Planes del '71". El Mundo (in Spanish): 51. December 27, 1971.
- ^ "24 Horas WKAQ". El Mundo (in Spanish): 16-A. February 27, 1971.
- ^ "Telecosas: Martes - Miercoles". El Mundo (in Spanish): TV-3. April 25, 1971.
- ^ "Lucecita Benítez Actuará en Mexico". El Mundo (in Spanish): 16-A. April 27, 1971.
- ^ "24 Horas WKAQ". El Mundo (in Spanish): 5-B. May 8, 1971.
- ^ "24 Horas WKAQ". El Mundo (in Spanish): 13-A. May 15, 1971.
- ^ "24 Horas WKAQ". El Mundo (in Spanish): 15-A. May 22, 1971.
- ^ "24 Horas WKAQ". El Mundo (in Spanish): 9-B. May 29, 1971.
- ^ ""Tú, Mi Amor": Lucecita, Moro Harán Película En Colores en Puerto Rico". El Imparcial (in Spanish). May 12, 1971.
- ^ a b "Lucecita Conquista Madrid". El Mundo (in Spanish): 7-B. August 1, 1971.
- ^ "Nilsa y Neftalí Forman Buena Pelea". El Mundo (in Spanish): 12-A. August 9, 1971.
- ^ "Lucecita Rebice Trofeo". El Mundo (in Spanish): 26-C. August 18, 1971.
- ^ Siccardi, María C. (August 14, 1971). "Lucecita Gana Otra Vez". El Mundo (in Spanish): 13-A.
- ^ Galán, Gilda (September 23, 1971). "Gotitas Faranduleras". El Imparcial (in Spanish): 20.
- ^ Curtiss, Jack (October 1, 1971). "Lucecita Benítez en Caribe Hilton". El Mundo (in Spanish): 16.
- ^ "24 Horas WKAQ". El Mundo (in Spanish): 13-A. September 18, 1971.
- ^ a b "El Maravilloso Arte de Lucecita Benítez". El Mundo (in Spanish): 8-A. November 14, 1971.
- ^ "Presidente Industriales: Señala Futuro Isla Descansa en Indistria". El Mundo (in Spanish): 3-A. November 22, 1971.
- ^ Galán, Gilda (May 10, 1972). "Hoy Miércoles: Beneficio Pro Artistas". El Imparcial (in Spanish): 37.
- ^ "Senado le Desea Éxito a Lucesita". El Imparcial (in Spanish): 8. July 8, 1972.
- ^ Sulsona, Elia (August 25, 1972). "Estudios y Escenarios". El Imparcial (in Spanish): 26.
- ^ Astudillo, Tulio (October 8, 1972). "La Farándula a Todas Horas". El Mundo (in Spanish): 83.
- ^ Astudillo, Tulio. "Canal 2 Da Hoy Espectacular Pro Fondos Benéficos". El Mundo (in Spanish).
- ^ "En Cine Mexicano: Productor Boricua Crea Figura Femenina Parecida a Cantinflas". El Mundo (in Spanish): 5-C. October 18, 1972.
- ^ "Lucecita Dará 'Show' Especial". El Imparcial (in Spanish): 26. October 26, 1972.
- ^ Silvestri, Reinaldo (December 23, 1972). "Inauguran Nueva Plaza Colón". El Mundo (in Spanish): 27.
- ^ Cabrera, Alba Raquel (May 10, 1973). "Lucecita Benítez Triunfa en RD". El Mundo (in Spanish): 82.
- ^ "De Canal En Canal". El Mundo (in Spanish): 122. August 19, 1973.
- ^ "Fiestas Patronales Aguas Buenas Serán Dedicadas a los Ex Alcaldes". El Mundo (in Spanish): 22-A. September 6, 1973.
- ^ "Mañana Domingo Pasadía Musical: 12 Horas Con Lucecita Benítez". El Mundo (in Spanish): 8-A. September 8, 1973.
- ^ a b c Olán, María A. (September 9, 1973). "Lucecita Benítez: "aun después de haberme muerto quedará mi música y en ella, todo lo que he querido decir"". El Mundo (in Spanish): 21-TRV.
- ^ "Regresa Lucecita al Club Caribe". El Mundo (in Spanish): 11-A. October 16, 1973.
- ^ "Potpourri Artístico". El Mundo (in Spanish): 83. November 11, 1973.
- ^ "De canal en canal". El Mundo (in Spanish): Telerevista-11. January 6, 1974.
- ^ "Un regalo de Eastern para los February en un Jueves de Gala Especial". El Mundo (in Spanish): 3-B. February 14, 1974.
- ^ "Por Canal 4: Telemaratón Jerry Lewis". El Mundo (in Spanish): 12-A. August 26, 1974.
- ^ Cervoni, Rubita (November 24, 1974). "Próximamente". El Mundo (in Spanish): 25.
- ^ "Programas Televisión Para el Domingo". El Mundo (in Spanish): 12. December 22, 1974.
- ^ "Programas Televisión para Hoy Lunes". El Mundo (in Spanish): 13. February 10, 1975.
- ^ "Telemundo Hoy Lunes". El Mundo (in Spanish): 10-A. March 3, 1975.
- ^ "Recital Lucesita En el Helio Isla". El Mundo (in Spanish): 10-A. April 14, 1975.
- ^ "Homenaje A Destacadas En Música". El Mundo (in Spanish): 3-B. April 22, 1975.
- ^ "Inicia Presentaciones en la Isla". El Mundo (in Spanish): 10-A. January 17, 1976.
- ^ "El Súper Show de Goya Presenta Esta Noche…". El Mundo (in Spanish): 7-B. May 20, 1976.
- ^ "Calendario de Actividades: Hoy Sábado". El Mundo (in Spanish): 8-A. June 5, 1976.
- ^ "Concierto de Lucesita en Carolina". El Mundo (in Spanish): 13-A. July 31, 1976.
- ^ "Alcalde de Moca Felicita a Lucecita". El Mundo (in Spanish): 4-A. August 31, 1976.
- ^ "Ofrece Concierto". El Mundo (in Spanish): 12-A. September 13, 1976.
- ^ "Hoy se Inicia XI Fiesta De Música de Puerto Rico". El Mundo (in Spanish): 18-A. May 6, 1977.
- ^ "Concierto Lucecita Abierto al Público". El Mundo (in Spanish): 4-C. June 10, 1977.
- ^ "Lucecita Vuelve Al Club Caribe". El Mundo (in Spanish): 15-A. June 18, 1977.
- ^ Combas Guerra, Eliseo (June 27, 1977). "Exhiben en Television España Documental Sobre Puerto Rico". El Mundo (in Spanish): 6-B.
- ^ Cervoni, Rubita (July 15, 1977). "Se Presenta del 21 al 24". El Mundo (in Spanish): 4-D.
- ^ "De Interés Especial: Lucecita en San Juan". El Mundo (in Spanish): 4-C. November 4, 1977.
- ^ Rivera, Miguel (November 30, 1977). "Seleccionan en Ponce Candidata Señorita PR". El Mundo (in Spanish): 12-A.
- ^ "Demostrarán Qué Es la Música de PR". El Mundo (in Spanish): 11-C. December 15, 1977.
- ^ "Televisión: Tierrazo Hoy por TV". El Mundo (in Spanish): 6-C. March 20, 1978.
- ^ "Nominan Disco Carmita Jiménez". El Mundo (in Spanish): 13-A. May 8, 1978.
- ^ "Televisión: Lucecita en el Canal 4". El Mundo (in Spanish): 7-C. June 9, 1978.
- ^ "Televisión: Anuncian Cambios Programación". El Mundo (in Spanish): 7-C. July 14, 1978.
- ^ Garzón, Irene (July 6, 1978). "Figueroa Cordero Viajará a Cuba; Participará Festival Mundial Jóvenes". El Mundo (in Spanish): 5-A.
- ^ "De Interés Este Fin De Semana: Lucecita en el Caribe Hilton". El Mundo (in Spanish): 1-C. July 7, 1978.
- ^ "Estrenan Serie De Especiales". El Mundo (in Spanish): 6-D. September 15, 1978.
- ^ "Versión en Música de Dos Poetas". El Mundo (in Spanish): 10-A. September 12, 1978.
- ^ "Lucecita En Aniversario Del 8 Puertas". El Mundo (in Spanish): 12-A. October 23, 1978.
- ^ "Reciben un Reconocimiento de UMA". El Mundo (in Spanish): 2-B. December 10, 1978.
- ^ Arana, Annie (January 19, 1979). "Fiestas Calle San Sebastián: Tradición de Muchos Años". El Mundo (in Spanish): D-1.
- ^ "Ojos Y Oídos: La Gran Pelea". El Mundo (in Spanish): 5-A. February 22, 1979.
- ^ Santiago, Miguel A. (May 3, 1979). "Lucesita Benítez Alega Ser Amedrentada Por 'Amigos de Wilfredo Gómez' en Miramar". El Mundo (in Spanish): 2-C.
- ^ "Concierto de la Mujer". El Mundo (in Spanish): 8-C. February 23, 1979.
- ^ "Programas de Televisión". El Mundo (in Spanish): 8-C. March 15, 1979.
- ^ "Hoy: Gran Espectacular De Telemundo". El Mundo (in Spanish): 6-B. March 31, 1979.
- ^ "Música Popular en Teatro UPR". El Mundo (in Spanish): D-1. April 20, 1979.
- ^ Frontera, Iván (May 31, 1979). "Ojos Y Oídos". El Mundo (in Spanish): 14-B.
- ^ Santiago, Migdalia (June 8, 1979). "Estrellas Se Dan Cita Mañana para Ayudar a Niños". El Mundo (in Spanish).
- ^ "Programas Artísticos-Musicales". El Mundo (in Spanish): 8-C. April 6, 1979.
- ^ Merino Méndez, Ruth (July 19, 1979). "Lucecita, Danny en Concierto Mañana en el Coliseo". El Mundo (in Spanish): 6-B.
- ^ "El Especial 'Y Ellos Se Juntan'". El Mundo (in Spanish): 7-B. August 18, 1979.
- ^ Arana, Annie (August 10, 1979). "Primer Largometraje Musicalizado del Cine Nuevo PR". El Mundo (in Spanish): 2-D.
- ^ "Sophy Cantará en el Palace". El Mundo (in Spanish): 5-B. October 3, 1979.
- ^ "Continúa Domingo Festival El Morro". El Mundo (in Spanish): 6-D. October 19, 1979.
- ^ Frontera, Iván (November 1, 1979). "Ojos Y Oídos: Vida". El Mundo (in Spanish): 10-A.
- ^ "Lucecita En 8 Puertas". El Mundo (in Spanish): 6-B. January 17, 1980.
- ^ Frontera, Iván (January 24, 1980). "Ojos Y Oídos: Contacteando". El Mundo (in Spanish): 16-A.
- ^ Frontera, Iván (March 28, 1980). "Ojos Y Oídos: Lucecita". El Mundo (in Spanish): 16-A.
- ^ "Telespecial Será Sábado 26". El Mundo (in Spanish): 12-A. April 23, 1980.
- ^ "Lourdes Jímenez. Y Roxana Badillo: Tienen "Motivos Para Cantar"". El Mundo (in Spanish): 1-C. May 23, 1980.
- ^ "Salte del Alboroto: 'Una pausa en el agite'". El Mundo (in Spanish): 12-A. October 31, 1980.
- ^ "Concierto Resume Exitos". El Mundo (in Spanish): 6-B. December 5, 1980.
- ^ "¡Ponce Se Llena De Estrellas!". El Mundo (in Spanish): 4-C. February 7, 1981.
- ^ "Lucecita en Concierto". El Mundo (in Spanish): 5-B. February 24, 1981.
- ^ Frontera, Iván (March 26, 1981). "Ojos Y Oídos: Ring… Ring…". El Mundo (in Spanish): 11-B.
- ^ "Es Mañana Quinto Festival del Peinado". El Mundo (in Spanish): 2-B. March 28, 1981.
- ^ "Ojos y Oídos: Noticiero Social". El Mundo (in Spanish): 8-B. April 16, 1981.
- ^ "Desfile de artistas". El Mundo (in Spanish): 5-B. May 16, 1981.
- ^ Frontera, Iván (July 16, 1981). "Ojos Y Oídos: Ring… Ring… Contacteando". El Mundo (in Spanish): 8-B.
- ^ Cabrera, Alba Raquel (July 3, 1981). "Boricuas celebrarán 1er. festival en Chicago". El Mundo (in Spanish): 5-A.
- ^ Cepero, Juan (November 28, 1981). "La "osadía" de Fufi". El Mundo (in Spanish): 3-C.
- ^ "Ojos Y Oídos: Ring… De High Society". El Mundo (in Spanish): 9-B. November 11, 1981.
- ^ "Selección de actividades: Lucecita es Lucecita". El Mundo (in Spanish): 2-B. January 29, 1989.
- ^ "Selección de actividades: Lucecita y Orvil Juntos". El Mundo (in Spanish): 2-B. April 2, 1982.
- ^ Frontera, Iván (May 22, 1982). "Ojos Y Oídos". El Mundo (in Spanish): 9-C.
- ^ a b Santiago, Javier (August 23, 1988). "¡Llega lo nuevo de Lucecita!". El Mundo (in Spanish): 35.
- ^ "Lucecita vuelve al Hilton". El Mundo (in Spanish): 7-B. June 23, 1982.
- ^ "Ojos y Oídos: Lucecita Benítez Está Enamorada". El Mundo (in Spanish): 12-B. June 25, 1982.
- ^ Díaz, Edgardo (July 2, 1982). "Lucecita es una referencia inimitable". El Mundo (in Spanish): B-1.
- ^ "Lucecita canta hoy en Bayamón". El Mundo (in Spanish): 3-B. July 17, 1982.
- ^ "Lucecita vuelve a Bellas Artes". El Mundo (in Spanish): 5-B. November 17, 1982.
- ^ "No vieron el arte de Tricoche". El Mundo (in Spanish): 10-A. March 10, 1983.
- ^ Arana, Annie (April 27, 1983). "Rubén Blades y Lucecita en concierto". El Mundo (in Spanish): 9-B, 10-B.
- ^ Díaz Díaz, Edgardo (May 11, 1983). "El concierto de Lucecita y Rubén Blades". El Mundo (in Spanish): 5-B.
- ^ "Celebrarán Concierto de la Cooperació". El Mundo (in Spanish): 11-A. June 20, 1983.
- ^ "Es hoy el telemaratón pro Niños y Adultos Lisiados". El Mundo (in Spanish): 1-B. August 13, 1983.
- ^ Frontera, Iván (August 18, 1983). "Ojos y Oídos". El Mundo (in Spanish): 2-B.
- ^ "Lucecita… refulgente, suave y romántica en el Hilton". El Mundo (in Spanish): 1-B. September 16, 1983.
- ^ Frontera, Iván (October 9, 1983). "Ojos y Oídos". El Mundo (in Spanish): 3-B.
- ^ Viscadillas Power, Illeana (November 1, 1983). "Un concierto para ser grabado". El Mundo (in Spanish): 4-B.
- ^ "8va Feria de Artesanía Barcardi Corporation". El Mundo (in Spanish): 2-A. November 28, 1983.
- ^ "Diario Vivir: Música". El Mundo (in Spanish): 2-B. January 27, 1984.
- ^ Santiesteban, Anna (December 4, 1983). "Socializando...". El Mundo (in Spanish): 2-B.
- ^ Arana, Annie (December 18, 1983). "Bayamón vuelve a tener una sala de teatro". El Mundo (in Spanish): 9-B.
- ^ "¡A la calle San Sebastián!". El Mundo (in Spanish): 1-B. January 13, 1984.
- ^ Burgos, Norma. "Hospital del niño repetirá este sábado llamado a corazones". El Mundo (in Spanish).
- ^ Carrera, Carlota (March 27, 1984). "BSJ: una producción de aniversario muy interesante". El Mundo (in Spanish): 4-B.
- ^ "Diario Vivir: Música". El Mundo (in Spanish): 2-B. April 27, 1984.
- ^ "Una gran fiesta en pro del corazón". El Mundo (in Spanish): 3-B. May 8, 1964.
- ^ Miranda, Melba (May 21, 1984). "Es un éxito el Festival Son Borincano". El Mundo (in Spanish): 4-B.
- ^ "Diario Vivir: Hoteles". El Mundo (in Spanish): 3-B. July 13, 1984.
- ^ "Lucecita en festival latino". El Mundo (in Spanish): 5-B. July 17, 1984.
- ^ "Lucecita… canta para ti". El Mundo (in Spanish): 5-B. August 9, 1984.
- ^ Arana, Annie (August 23, 1984). "Quíntuples: nueva obra de Luis Rafael Sánchez". El Mundo (in Spanish): 5-B.
- ^ "Homenaje a Lucecita". El Mundo (in Spanish): 2-B. December 1, 1984.
- ^ "Diario Vivir: La Sinfónica en el Capitolio". El Mundo (in Spanish): 3-B. December 29, 1984.
- ^ Díaz: Lunes, María A. (February 3, 1985). "Celebridades, TV y algo más". El Mundo (in Spanish): 184.
- ^ "Chucho en Teleluz". El Mundo (in Spanish): 2. March 1, 1985.
- ^ "Artistas 'tiran sus redes' a favor pescadores de Vieques". El Mundo (in Spanish): 32, 33. March 2, 1985.
- ^ "Las fiestas patronales, una reacción". El Mundo (in Spanish): 54, 55. March 7, 1985.
- ^ "Estrena "Dos Musas del Agua"". El Mundo (in Spanish): 59. April 11, 1985.
- ^ "Gran final de festival por TV". El Mundo (in Spanish): 67. May 23, 1985.
- ^ "Lo mejor de la semana". El Mundo (in Spanish): 122. May 26, 1985.
- ^ "Lucecita al Hilton". El Mundo (in Spanish): 41. May 31, 1985.
- ^ "PEN Club premiará autores". El Mundo (in Spanish): 24. June 6, 1985.
- ^ ""Rolling 20's"… una noche inolvidable". El Mundo (in Spanish): 36. August 14, 1985.
- ^ a b Santiago Vidal, Migdalia (October 17, 1985). "Entrevista". El Mundo (in Spanish): 49.
- ^ Borges, Norma (October 26, 1985). "La moda por los damnigicados". El Mundo (in Spanish): 25.
- ^ "ICP graba música de Roberto Cole". El Mundo (in Spanish): 45. November 28, 1985.
- ^ "No se lo pierda…". El Mundo (in Spanish): 30. December 28, 1985.
- ^ "Trujillo Alto: "Cumbre Criolla"". El Mundo (in Spanish): 72. January 23, 1986.
- ^ "Moca: "Cumbre Criolla"". El Mundo (in Spanish): 68. February 14, 1986.
- ^ "Toa Alta: "Cumbre Criolla"". El Mundo (in Spanish): 60. February 19, 1986.
- ^ "Sabana Grande: "Cumbre Criolla"". El Mundo (in Spanish): 76. February 28, 1986.
- ^ "Semana de la mujer en el Colegio Universitario de Cayey". El Mundo (in Spanish): 57. March 2, 1986.
- ^ "Para un tremendo mediodía". El Mundo (in Spanish): 31. March 7, 1986.
- ^ "Feria de la mujer en TV". El Mundo (in Spanish): 66. March 30, 1986.
- ^ "Lucecita nostálgica…". El Mundo (in Spanish): 44. April 10, 1986.
- ^ "El quinto aniversario del Centro de Bellas Artes". El Mundo (in Spanish): 47. April 10, 1986.
- ^ "Por un sueño". El Mundo (in Spanish): 43. April 11, 1986.
- ^ "Voz y sentimiento de Lucecita…". El Mundo (in Spanish): 75. April 13, 1986.
- ^ "Festival del músico puertorriqueño". El Mundo (in Spanish): 71. May 1, 1986.
- ^ ""Imaginando" a… José Nogueras". El Mundo (in Spanish): 77. May 4, 1986.
- ^ "Televisión: No se lo pierda…". El Mundo (in Spanish): 63. May 9, 1986.
- ^ "Televisión: No se lo pierda". El Mundo (in Spanish): 38. August 27, 1986.
- ^ Torres Torres, Jaime (June 11, 1986). "Discos". El Mundo (in Spanish): 40.
- ^ Borges, Norma (June 27, 1986). "Lluvia de estrellas y por buena razón". El Mundo (in Spanish): 31.
- ^ Borges, Norma (July 1, 1986). "Una espléndida gala por el Pueblo del Niño". El Mundo (in Spanish): 27.
- ^ Santisteban, Anna (August 24, 1986). "Socializando". El Mundo (in Spanish): 74.
- ^ a b Santiago Vidal, Migdalia (August 24, 1986). "Lucecita Benítez". El Mundo (in Spanish): 132, 133.
- ^ "Actores y cantante van a Córdova". El Mundo (in Spanish): 86. October 9, 1986.
- ^ "Diario Vivir". El Mundo (in Spanish): 47. August 29, 1986.
- ^ Millán Pabón, Carmen (October 10, 1986). "Diario Vivir: Cumbre Criolla". El Mundo (in Spanish): 47.
- ^ "No se lo pierda…". El Mundo (in Spanish): D-38. December 6, 1986.
- ^ "Lucecita canta". El Mundo (in Spanish): 107. October 23, 1986.
- ^ Arana, Annie (October 23, 1986). "La Gala de Estrellas". El Mundo (in Spanish): 113.
- ^ "Calendario de Actividades: Universidad Interamericana". El Mundo (in Spanish): 15. October 26, 1986.
- ^ De Justicia, Nellie G. (October 28, 1986). "Un bravo para Ballets de San Juan". El Mundo (in Spanish): 68.
- ^ Arana, Annie (November 27, 1986). "José Nogueras al Hilton". El Mundo (in Spanish): D-60.
- ^ "Hoy hace escala en la Isla la Antorcha de la Paz". El Mundo (in Spanish): 13. December 7, 1986.
- ^ "Desfile de estrellas en Manatí". El Mundo (in Spanish): 76. January 4, 1987.
- ^ Torres Torres, Jaime. "Análisis Discográfico". El Mundo (in Spanish): D-51.
- ^ "Conmemoran 'Día del amor'…". El Mundo (in Spanish): 108. February 8, 1987.
- ^ "Lucecita y José José cantan al amor". El Mundo (in Spanish): 27. February 14, 1987.
- ^ "Lucecita en novedoso concierto". El Mundo (in Spanish): 56. January 30, 1987.
- ^ Santiago Vidal, Migdalia (March 15, 1987). "Lucecita: "este concierto es el más importante de mi carrera porque pautó mi regreso después de mi ausencia de seis años de los escenarios de este país"". El Mundo (in Spanish): 112, 113.
- ^ "No se lo pierda". El Mundo (in Spanish): 47. March 11, 1987.
- ^ "Maestro… Este domingo cambia la rutina". El Mundo (in Spanish): 10. April 30, 1987.
- ^ "Un acto único en nuestra historia". El Mundo (in Spanish): 19. May 25, 1987.
- ^ Millán Pabón, Carmen (July 23, 1987). "Lucecita: abriendo brecha en Argentina". El Mundo (in Spanish): 63.
- ^ Santiago, Javier (January 6, 1988). "Música: Yolandita gana su tercer Discobde Oro". El Mundo (in Spanish): 57.
- ^ Millán Pabón, Carmen (July 22, 1987). "Juntos Lucecita y Milanés en Tercer Festival Latino". El Mundo (in Spanish): 51.
- ^ "Milanes si, Lucecita no". El Mundo (in Spanish): 41. August 19, 1987.
- ^ "Prepárense… que las fiestas están por comenzar". El Mundo (in Spanish): 25. January 9, 1988.
- ^ Cangiano, Milly (January 15, 1988). "Boda, renuncias y 'ple plés'". El Mundo (in Spanish): 22.
- ^ "Lucecita: otro triunfo". El Mundo (in Spanish): 24. January 27, 1988.
- ^ Santiago, Javier (February 14, 1988). "José Feliciano gana terreno esta semana". El Mundo (in Spanish): 32.
- ^ a b c "Lucecita con la fuerza de su 'Pueblo'". El Mundo (in Spanish): 34. February 28, 1988.
- ^ Santiago, Javier (February 18, 1988). "La visión boricua en Argentina". El Mundo (in Spanish): 38.
- ^ a b c Santiago, Javier (March 28, 1988). "El 'Pueblo' no va por ahora". El Mundo (in Spanish): 31.
- ^ "Agro Expo '88". El Mundo (in Spanish): 31. April 22, 1988.
- ^ "Lucecita despide a los estudiantes". El Mundo (in Spanish): 40. May 6, 1988.
- ^ Chiroldes Carbia, Tony (May 15, 1988). "Patallazos…". El Mundo (in Spanish): 76.
- ^ Cangiano, Milly (May 18, 1988). "Yara Prohibida… telenovela que marcará cambios". El Mundo (in Spanish): 40.
- ^ "La Cuñada". El Mundo (in Spanish): 17. July 11, 1988.
- ^ Cangiano, Milly (May 20, 1988). "¿A competir con Awilda?". El Mundo (in Spanish): 41.
- ^ "Cuba: Ritmos latinoamericanos en el festival de música". El Mundo (in Spanish): 31. June 18, 1988.
- ^ "El mundo de Elsa". El Mundo (in Spanish): 45. July 20, 1988.
- ^ "Discos Éxitos". El Mundo (in Spanish): 30. October 16, 1988.
- ^ Santiago, Javier (August 26, 1988). "Lucecita 'descubre' a Colombia". El Mundo (in Spanish): 33.
- ^ Santiago, Javier (September 1, 1988). "Lucecita también cantará con Pablo Elvira". El Mundo (in Spanish): 40.
- ^ "Lucecita en un nuevo concierto". El Mundo (in Spanish): 42. October 7, 1988.
- ^ "First Federal Savibgs Bank Presenta: "Un Banco, Un Pueblo Y Su Música: 40 Años De Ilusiones"". El Mundo (in Spanish): 33. November 30, 1988.
- ^ Santiago, Javier (December 1, 1988). "Bayamón proclama el 'Día de Lucecita Benítez'". El Mundo (in Spanish): 37.
- ^ Santiago, Javier (December 30, 1988). "1988: Año de salsa y balada". El Mundo (in Spanish): 37.
- ^ Curet Alonso, Tite (January 23, 1988). "Con la música por fuera". El Mundo (in Spanish): 35.
- ^ Durbin, Elizabeth (January 26, 1989). "¡De todo!". El Mundo (in Spanish): 32.
- ^ "Presentan Lp de Sebastián". El Mundo (in Spanish): 34. March 17, 1989.
- ^ "Aplausos al Illustrado". El Mundo (in Spanish): 44. April 23, 1989.
- ^ "Semana del Ingeniero Agrimensor". El Mundo (in Spanish): 70. May 13, 1989.
- ^ "Cita musical". El Mundo (in Spanish): 46. May 25, 1989.
- ^ "Esperan dos millones para el desfile boricua". El Mundo (in Spanish): 13. May 31, 1989.
- ^ "Seleccionan 'luminarias'". El Mundo (in Spanish): 35. August 11, 1989.
- ^ Santiago, Javier (August 16, 1989). "Comienza la zafra discográfica". El Mundo (in Spanish): 46.
- ^ Santiago, Javier (August 17, 1989). "Cinco estrellas para Lucecita". El Mundo (in Spanish): 46.
- ^ Berrios, Alfredo (August 29, 1989). "Inicia hoy la Sesión de CIO". El Mundo (in Spanish): 53.
- ^ Cordero, Gerardo (October 8, 1989). "La Telefónica Larga Distancia va en enero". El Mundo (in Spanish): 62.
- ^ Cangiano, Milly (November 3, 1989). "Luis Daniel Rivera en 'Insólito'". El Mundo (in Spanish): 38.
- ^ Cangiano, Milly (November 29, 1989). "Un 'Encuentro' realmente grande". El Mundo (in Spanish): 45.
- ^ Cangiano, Milly (December 8, 1989). "Los canales se preparan para 'trullar'". El Mundo (in Spanish): 47.
- ^ Canguiano, Milly (March 31, 1990). "'En llamas' Danny Rivera". El Mundo (in Spanish): 14.
- ^ Rodríguez, Jorge (August 2, 1990). "Resurge la actividad artística". El Mundo (in Spanish): 34.
- ^ Sangiago, Javier (November 14, 1990). "El regreso de la Diva". El Mundo (in Spanish): 4-B.
- ^ Cangiano, Milly (December 1, 1990). "Quince años de tradición". El Mundo (in Spanish): 1-B.
- ^ a b c d e f g Cabrera, Alba Raquel (July 11, 1967). "Lucecita Estudiará Música y Sicología". El Mundo (in Spanish): 73.
- ^ "¿Cierto o Falso? Miguel Angel se Rebela". El Mundo (in Spanish): 84. September 16, 1973.
- ^ "Se Quema Carro Lucesita". El Mundo (in Spanish): 10-C. April 17, 1971.
- ^ "Potpourri Artístico". El Mundo (in Spanish): 71. February 10, 1974.
- ^ Santiago, Javier (June 5, 1988). "La vida era una tómbola… en el 63". El Mundo (in Spanish): 35.
- ^ "Lucecita, Frank se Casan". El Mundo (in Spanish): 1. January 13, 1971.
- ^ Cuevas, Clara (January 14, 1971). "Actor Admite Romance; Niega Inminencia Boda". El Mundo (in Spanish): 16-B.
- ^ "Cantan para usted en "El Silencioso" de Eastern… El Gallito, Lissette, Chucho y Lucecita". El Mundo (in Spanish): 62. October 5, 1972.
- ^ "Preservando la tradición de las nanas". El Mundo (in Spanish): 41. October 3, 1986.
- ^ Cuevas, Clara (October 21, 1970). "De PR y Exterior: Federació de Músicos Organiza "Espectáculo 70"". El Mundo (in Spanish): 15-C.
- ^ "De Interés Este Fin De Semana: Canta a los Obreros". El Mundo (in Spanish): 8-C. December 9, 1977.
- ^ Garzón, Irene (April 26, 1978). "Informa Comité Organizador Actividades: Dedicarán Día Internacional Trabajadores A Lucha Fuerza Obrera Contra la Represión". El Mundo (in Spanish): 16-A.
- ^ García, Irma Iris (January 27, 1972). "Sindicato Obrero Agasaja Destacados". El Imparcial (in Spanish): 20.
- ^ "Espectáculos: Por las universidades". El Mundo (in Spanish): 50. July 7, 1985.
- ^ Cuevas, Clara (May 16, 1970). "Colaborarán con PIP". El Mundo (in Spanish): 9-A.
- ^ "PIP Cierra Campaña Con Programa Artístico". El Mundo (in Spanish): 1. November 6, 1972.
- ^ "Colón Martínez Descarta Formar Un Nuevo Partido". El Mundo (in Spanish): 4-B. February 4, 1973.
- ^ "Festival Boricua". El Mundo (in Spanish): 18-A. August 2, 1973.
- ^ "Berríos Dice Radicará Proyecto Expropiar Dos Plantas de Cemento y Refinería CORCO". El Mundo (in Spanish): 1, 15-A. March 25, 1974.
- ^ "Senadora Da Apoyo A Cantante". El Mundo (in Spanish): 16-B. February 6, 1974.
- ^ "Potpourri Artístico". El Mundo (in Spanish): 68. February 24, 1974.
- ^ "Llevaría Tema Independencia Ante Cámara EU". El Mundo (in Spanish): 19-A. September 20, 1974.
- ^ Cabrera, Alba Raquel (July 31, 1975). "Ofrecen Conferencia de Prensa: Artistas Independentistas En "Concierto de Conciertos"". El Mundo (in Spanish): 11-B.
- ^ "PSP Participará…". El Mundo (in Spanish): 16-A. December 8, 1975.
- ^ "La Alineación Política de los Artistas en PR". El Mundo (in Spanish): 1, 13-A. August 1, 1976.
- ^ "Domingo en San Juan: PSP Celebra Cierre de Campaña". El Mundo (in Spanish): 4-A. October 23, 1976.
- ^ "9no Festival Claridad". El Mundo (in Spanish): 10-B. May 6, 1981.
- ^ "Diario Vivir Fin de Semana: 3 días de festivales". El Mundo (in Spanish): 1-B. November 16, 1984.
- ^ García Passalaqua, Juan Manuel (December 12, 1988). "Reconciliación con el independentismo". El Mundo (in Spanish): 41.
- ^ "PIP Celebrará Telemaratón Recaudar Fondos Campaña 1980". El Mundo (in Spanish): 5-A. November 11, 1977.
- ^ "Anuncian Maratón PIP Será Julio 29". El Mundo (in Spanish): 13-D. July 16, 1978.
- ^ "De Interés Este Fin De Semana: Homenaje a Figueroa Cordero". El Mundo (in Spanish): 8-C. November 11, 1977.
- ^ "Apoyo a Martorell". El Mundo (in Spanish): 15. September 12, 1985.
- ^ Tió, Teresa (September 15, 1988). "Un compromiso con la cultura". El Mundo (in Spanish): 40.
- ^ Ortiz Otero, Bienvenido (November 30, 1977). "Lucecita Visita al Gobernador". El Mundo (in Spanish): 4-A.
- ^ Garzón Fernández, Irene (October 2, 1979). "Artistas Irán a Piquetes de Apoyo: Corte Federal Juzga Hoy Presidente Cruzada Vieques". El Mundo (in Spanish): 5-A.
- ^ "Miles marchan en pro Nicaragua". El Mundo (in Spanish): 1-A, 10-A. December 3, 1984.
- ^ Cobb, Maggie (January 4, 1985). "RHC: 'el cambio' llegó a su persona". El Mundo (in Spanish): 8-A.
- ^ Jaime Torres Torres (November 14, 2018). "Documentan carpeteo de la clase artística" (in Spanish). Fundación Popular para la Cultura Popular. Retrieved February 14, 2026.
- ^ González Gómez, José (January 21, 1967). "Exoneran A Lucecita". El Imparcial (in Spanish): 6.
- ^ "Bohemia: Lucecita Y Sus "Fan Clubs", Un Fenómeno Distinto". El Mundo (in Spanish): 3-B. October 13, 1971.
- ^ Ramos, Juan R. (February 4, 1973). "Explica Término: Danny Aclara Posición Ante Músicos". El Mundo (in Spanish): 1, 13-A.
- ^ Niurka, Norma (January 7, 1986). "En la lista negra de la radio de Miami". El Mundo (in Spanish): 27.
- ^ Rivera, Miguel (October 21, 1969). "Cantante Ponceño". El Mundo (in Spanish): 12-A.
- ^ Brignoni, Bartolomé (May 27, 1970). "Revela Hay "Desprecio" Hacia Talento Local". El Mundo (in Spanish): 8-B.
- ^ "Olga Guillot… "Hay Olga Guillot para rato…"". El Mundo (in Spanish): 29. September 5, 1986.
- ^ Cabrera, Alba Raquel (March 15, 1969). "Tammy: Estudiará Teatro o Sicología". El Mundo (in Spanish): 22.
- ^ Cabrera, Alba Raquel (May 10, 1969). "Saludan Fans". El Mundo (in Spanish): 14-B.
- ^ Díaz Díaz, Edgardo (December 9, 1981). "Lucecita ganó batalla". El Mundo (in Spanish): 9-B.
- ^ "Morales exhibe su 'Trayectoria-Lucecita'". El Mundo (in Spanish): 40. August 9, 1989.
- ^ Olón, María A. (December 4, 1969). "Lucecita Tiene una Doble". El Mundo (in Spanish): TV-2.
Bibliography
- García, María "Beba" (2009). ¡Juan, Juan, Juan! Crónicas de la televisión en los tiempos de don Tommy. Terranova Editores. ISBN 9781935163206.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link) - García, Joaquín (2014). Historia del Cine Puertorriqueño. Editorial Siembra. ISBN 9781463387310.
