Roads in Canada
There are many classes of roads in Canada. The only inter-provincial systems are the Trans-Canada Highway and National Highway System.[1]

Metrics for road safety includes 50 fatalities per million population or 4.7 per billion vehicle kilometre travelled. This range with extreme values in NT (best) and PE (worse) provinces.[2]
Provincial & territorial highways
County and regional roads
City streets by province
Alberta
| North-south routes | |
|---|---|
| East-west routes | |
| Highways and expressways | |
British Columbia
| North–south streets | |
|---|---|
| East–west streets | |
| Freeways | |
| Expressways and highways | |
| Former highways | |
| See also |
|
Roads in Greater Victoria, British Columbia | |
|---|---|
| North–south streets | |
| East–west streets | |
| Expressways and highways | |
Manitoba
Roads in Winnipeg | |
|---|---|
| City routes | |
| Arterial roads | |
| Provincial Highways | |
| Provincial Roads | |
| See also | |
Nova Scotia
Roads in Halifax, Nova Scotia | |
|---|---|
| North–south routes | |
| East–west routes | |
| Numbered highways and expressways | |
| Bridges and roundabouts | |
| See also | |
Ontario
Quebec
| Provincial highways | |
|---|---|
| Municipal arteries | |
| Bridges | |
Roads of Quebec | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Autoroutes |
| ||||||
| Non-Autoroutes |
| ||||||
Highlighted routes are considered part of the Trans-Canada Highway system. | |||||||
Saskatchewan
Roads in Saskatoon | |
|---|---|
| North–south routes |
|
| East–west routes |
|
| Highways and expressways |
|
| Minor highways | |
Roads in Regina | |
|---|---|
| North–south routes |
|
| Avenues |
|
| Expressways and highways | |
| Minor highways | |
Roadway signage
Canada has adopted a partly modified road signage patterned on the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD) of the United States. The stop sign designs for instance in some areas of Canada may feature the French-language as a local cultural adaptation. Canada's MUTCDC also contrasts from the United Nations-style standard consisting of the 1968 United Nations' Vienna Convention on Road Signs and Signals.[3]
References
- ^ "Strategic Highway Infrastructure Program (SHIP)". Transport Canada. June 30, 2005. Archived from the original on November 21, 2007. Retrieved December 22, 2007.
- ^ "Statistiques sur les collisions de la route au Canada : 2022". May 2, 2024.
- ^ "Road signs of the times: why are ours different?". May 15, 2012 – via www.theglobeandmail.com.
See also
| Provinces | |
|---|---|
| Territories | |
Roads in North America | |
|---|---|
| Sovereign states |
|
Dependencies and other territories |
|
| Types of road |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Road junctions | |||||||||||
| Surfaces | |||||||||||
| Road safety factors |
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| Space and time allocation |
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| Demarcation | |||||||||||
| Structures | |||||||||||
| Performance indicators | |||||||||||
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