Syrrhopodon

Syrrhopodon
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Bryophyta
Class: Bryopsida
Subclass: Dicranidae
Order: Dicranales
Family: Calymperaceae
Genus: Syrrhopodon
Schwägr.
Type species
Syrrhopodon gardneri

Syrrhopodon is a monophyletic genus of mosses in the family Calymperaceae.[1] It is very similar to Calymperes. The two genera are primarily differentiated by the calyptra, which is dehiscent in Syrrhopodon and persistent in Calymperes.[2]

Distribution and ecology

Syrrhopodon is a pantropical genus, though some species have ranges extending into temperate regions. Of 114 accepted species, 39 are known from the neotropics.[3][2] Syrrhopodon prefers bark as a substrate, consistent with the preferences of other genera in Calymperaceae.[4]

References

  1. ^ Schwägrichen, Christian Friedrich (1824). Species Muscorum Frondosorum, Supplementum Secundum vol. 1: sect. 2. Leipzig: Barth. pp. 110–119. Retrieved 3 November 2025.
  2. ^ a b Reese, William D. (1993). "Calymperaceae". Flora Neotropica. 58: 1–101. ISSN 0071-5794.
  3. ^ "A Synopsis of Syrrhopodon". The Bryophyte Nomenclator. Retrieved 3 November 2025.
  4. ^ Reese, William (2001). "Substrate Preference in Calymperaceae: Calymperes, Mitthyridium, and Syrrhopodon". The Bryologist. 104 (4): 582–592.