Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau dialect

Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau
Uru-Eu-Uau-Uau, Eru-Eu-Wau-Wau, Ureuwawau
Jupaú
Native toBrazil
RegionRondônia
Ethnicity152 Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau (2023)
Native speakers
c. 60 (2024)[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3urz
Glottologurue1240
ELPUruewawau

Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau (Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau: Jupaú) is one of the eight varieties of the Kagwahiva language, a Tupi–Guarani language, Subgroup VI.[2] The name is also spelled Uru-Eu-Uau-Uau, Eru-Eu-Wau-Wau and Ureuwawau, and is sometimes known simply as Kagwahiva.[3]

Phonology

Consonants

Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau consonants[4]
Bilabial Alveolar Postalveolar Palatal Velar Glottal
plain labial
Stop/Affricate p t t͡ʃ k ʔ
Fricative β h
Nasal m n ɲ ŋ ŋʷ
Tap/flap ɾ
  • /ɲ/ can be heard as [j] when in unstressed positions.
  • /β/ can also be heard as [w].

Vowels

Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau vowels[4]
Front Central Back
High i ĩ ɨ ɨ̃ u ũ
Mid e o õ
Low a ã
  • /a, ã/ are heard as [ə, ə̃] in unstressed syllables.

References

  1. ^ "Kawahiva: documentation of vocabulary, grammar, texts, and verbal arts / Kawahiva: documentação do vocabulário, gramática, textos, e artes verbais | Endangered Languages Archive". www.elararchive.org. Retrieved 2025-08-04.
  2. ^ "Urueu-Wau-Wau". World Directory of Minorities and Indigenous Peoples. Archived from the original on 2015-07-02. Retrieved 22 May 2011.
  3. ^ "Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau". Ethnologue. SIL International. Retrieved 26 April 2011.
  4. ^ a b Lev, Michael; Stark, Tammy; Chang, Will (2012). "Phonological inventory of Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau". The South American Phonological Inventory Database (version 1.1.3 ed.). Berkeley: University of California: Survey of California and Other Indian Languages Digital Resource.

Bibliography