Visby Airport

Visby Airport
Visby flygplats
Summary
Airport typePublic (Luftfartsverket)
OperatorSwedavia
ServesVisby and Gotland
LocationGotland, Sweden
Elevation AMSL164 ft / 50 m
Coordinates57°39′46″N 018°20′46″E / 57.66278°N 18.34611°E / 57.66278; 18.34611
Websiteswedavia.com/visby/
Map
VBY is located in Gotland
VBY
VBY
Location within Gotland
VBY is located in Sweden
VBY
VBY
VBY (Sweden)
Runways
Direction Length Surface
m ft
03/21 2,000 6,562 Asphalt
10/28 1,100 3,609 Grass
Statistics (2016)
Passengers total463,616
Domestic passengers448,784
European passengers11,428
Intercontinental passengers2,892
AIP[1]
Statistics: Transportstyrelsen[2][3]

Visby Airport (IATA: VBY, ICAO: ESSV), is located about 3.5 kilometres (2.2 mi) north of Visby, Gotland, Sweden.

Visby airport is Gotland's only commercial airport and the 12th largest airport in Sweden. The airport had 463,616 passengers in 2016.[2] The traffic has a large seasonal variation, with many more passengers in the summer: in 2016, it had 18,070 passengers in January and 57,302 in July. During the Almedalen Week the airport is slot coordinated.[4]

History

The old terminal at Visby airport

Seaplanes were used for public flights to Gotland from 1925, landing in a sheltered bay near Slite, or in Lake Tingstäde.[5]

Visby Airport was opened on 27 January 1942. The first aircraft to land was a Junkers Ju 52/3m named Göteland from AB Aerotransport.[6] In October of the same year, regular traffic between Visby and the Swedish mainland started, in the beginning mostly with Ju 52s. In 1958, a new terminal building, a new control tower and a new runway made of asphalt was inaugurated. A runway also featured a railway crossing. The current terminal and control tower opened in 1985.

Tenants

The airport has been used for military activities from its opening in 1942, although not as a proper airbase, but as a detachment used by a mainland airbase. The airport has the only long runway on Gotland. Gotland and the airport are important in the event of a need to defend against an attack on NATO members Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania, and for general defense of the Baltic Sea.

Apart from the commercial aviation at Visby airport, there are also a flying club and a parachuting club based at the airport. Also, the Swedish Maritime Administration has a search and rescue helicopter based in Visby.

Airlines and destinations

Passenger

The following airlines operate regular scheduled and charter flights at Visby Airport:

AirlinesDestinations
Finnair Seasonal: Helsinki[7]
Norwegian Air Shuttle Seasonal: Stockholm–Arlanda[8][9]
Scandinavian Airlines Stockholm–Arlanda[10]
Seasonal: Copenhagen (begins 22 June 2026)[11]

Cargo

AirlinesDestinations
PopulAir Stockholm–Arlanda[12]

Statistics

Busiest routes to and from Visby Airport (2022)[13]
Rank Airport Passengers handled % change
2021/22
1 Sweden Stockholm, Sweden[a] 259,833 Increase 49.2
2 Sweden Gothenburg, Sweden 15,011 Increase 40.3
3 Sweden Malmö, Sweden 10,346 Increase 335.8
4 Finland Helsinki, Finland 3,396 New entry
5 Greece Rhodes, Greece 2,339 Increase 882.8
Traffic by calendar year[14]
Year Passenger volume Change Domestic Change International Change
2025 261,982 Decrease10.7% 252,127 Decrease11.5% 9,855 Increase14.6%
2024 293,488 Decrease7.6% 284,888 Decrease7.7% 8,600 Decrease3.3%
2023 317,506 Increase7.8% 308,609 Increase7.2% 8,897 Increase32.9%
2022 294,603 Increase55.5% 287,911 Increase53.1% 6,692 Increase355.9%
2021 189,482 Increase54.4% 188,014 Increase54.6% 1,468 Increase31.9%
2020 122,744 Decrease72.5% 121,631 Decrease71.9% 1,113 Decrease91.8%
2019 446,764 Decrease4.5% 433,188 Decrease4.7% 13,576 Increase1.4%
2018 467,857 Decrease4.8% 454,474 Decrease4.2% 13,383 Decrease20.3%
2017 491,446 Increase6.0% 474,646 Increase5.8% 16,800 Increase13.3%
2016 463,559 Increase7.6% 448,736 Increase8.1% 14,823 Decrease7.4%
2015 430,977 Increase5.9% 414,978 Increase6.5% 15,999 Decrease7.4%
2014 406,906 Increase15.5% 389,621 Increase15.7% 17,285 Increase11.6%
2013 352,197 Increase7.6% 336,707 Increase7.1% 15,490 Increase20.5%
2012 327,255 314,405 12,850


Unusual railroad crossing

Map of the airport in Visby.

Before the railroad was closed down on the island of Gotland, the main line from Visby to the northern parts of the island actually crossed the runway. It was one of the few airports in the world where this happened. [15] The railway traffic was ended in 1960, and the tracks were removed a few years later.

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Includes flights to/from Stockholm–Arlanda and Stockholm–Bromma

References

  1. ^ "ESSV – Visby" (PDF). AIP Sverige/Sweden. Norrköping: The LFV Group. 23 August 2012. pp. AD 2 ESSV 1-1..8. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 January 2011. Retrieved 21 October 2012.
  2. ^ a b "Flygplatsstatistik". Transportstyrelsen. Retrieved 16 February 2017.
  3. ^ "Statistics". Swedavia. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 March 2012. Retrieved 17 March 2012.
  4. ^ Carlsson, Anders. "Almedalsveckan sätter nya rekord i Visby". Flygtorget (in Swedish). Retrieved 1 June 2019.
  5. ^ "Visby Airport / History". Swedavia. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  6. ^ Hammarhjelm, Bengt (1999). Beredskap på Gotland 175 år: 1811-1986 (in Swedish) (2nd, utök. uppl., jämte komplement till 2000 ed.). Visby: Ödin. p. 164. ISBN 91-85716-84-7. SELIBR 7751982.
  7. ^ "Finnair July/August 2024 Nordic Holiday Destinations Service Expansion". Aeroroutes.
  8. ^ "Stockholm, Sweden". OAG Flight Guide Worldwide. 25 (2). Luton, United Kingdom: OAG Aviation Worldwide Limited: 1026–1033. August 2023. ISSN 1466-8718.
  9. ^ "Route map". norwegian.com.
  10. ^ Liu, Jim (30 October 2024). "SAS NW24 Europe Service Changes – 27OCT24". Aeroroutes.com. Retrieved 27 November 2024.
  11. ^ "SAS launches most extensive summer program ever - SAS".
  12. ^ "Live Flight Tracker - Real-Time Flight Tracker Map".
  13. ^ "Antal ankommande och avresande passagerare på Swedavias flygplatser, 2022" (XLSX). Swedavia.se. Retrieved 16 January 2023.
  14. ^ "Statistik inom Swedavia". www.swedavia.se (in Swedish). Retrieved 2026-01-25.
  15. ^ "Gotland 65 år före Stockholm". Dagens Nyheter (in Swedish). Archived from the original on November 11, 2010.

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