Ichthyosaura alpestris
Taxonavigation
| Taxonavigation: Salamandroidea |
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Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Salamandridae
Subfamilia: Pleurodelinae
Genus: Ichthyosaura
Species: Ichthyosaura alpestris
Subspecies: I. a. alpestris – I. a. apuana – I. a. carpathica – I. a. cyreni – I. a. inexpectata – I. a. lacusnigri – I. a. montenegrina – I. a. veluchiensis
Name
Ichthyosaura alpestris (Laurenti, 1768)
Type locality: "in Etschero monte" (= Etschero Mountain), northern Alps, west of Mariazell, Austria.
Holotype: including specimen illustrated on Pl. 2, fig. 4 in the original publication.
Synonyms
- Triton alpestris Laurenti, 1768: 142
- Triton Wurfbainii Laurenti, 1768: 38
- Triton Salamandroides Laurenti, 1768: 40
- Lacerta (Triton) gyrinoides Merrem, 1789
- Gecko gyrinoides — Meyer, 1795
- Salamandra alpestris — Schneider, 1799
- Salamandra ignea Bechstein, 1800
- Salamandra cincta Latreille, 1800
- Salamandra wurfbaini — Sonnini de Manoncourt & Latreille, 1801
- Salamandra rubriventris Daudin, 1803
- Molge ignea — Merrem, 1820
- Molge alpestris — Merrem, 1820
- Molge wurfbaini — Merrem, 1820
- Triton igneus Goldfuss, 1820
- Triton zonarius Millet de la Turtaudière, 1828
- Triton Wurfbeinii — Schinz, 1833
- Triton apuanus Bonaparte, 1839
- Triton alpestris — Gray, 1850
- Triton alpestris apuanus — Gray, 1850
- Hemitriton alpestris — Dugès, 1852
- Triton neglectus Jan, 1857
- Triton (Hemitriton) alpestris — Fatio, 1872
- Molge alpestris — Boulenger, 1882
- Triton alpestris var. immaculatus Dürigen, 1897
- Triton (Triton) alpestris — Wolterstorff, 1901
- Molge alpestris var. reiseri Werner, 1902
- Triton alpestris var. apuanus — Schreiber, 1912
- Triton alpestris var. Reiseri — Schreiber, 1912
- Triturus alpestris — Dunn, 1918
- Molge Reiseri — Bolkay, 1919
- Triturus alpestris alpestris — Mertens, 1923
- Triturus alpestris reiseri — Wolterstorff, 1925
- Triton (Mesotriton) alpestris — Bolkay, 1927
- Triton (Mesotriton) alpestris alpestris — Bolkay, 1927
- Triton (Mesotriton) alpestris reiseri — Bolkay, 1927
- Triturus (= Triton) alpestris subsp. cyréni Wolterstorff, 1932
- Triturus alpestris subsp. graeca Wolterstorff, 1934
- Triturus (= Triton) alpestris subsp. apuana — Wolterstorff, 1934
- Triton alpestris subsp. ocellata Wolterstorff, 1934
- Triturus alpestris lacustris Seliskar & Pehani, 1935
- Triton alpestris lacus nigri Seliskar & Pehani, 1935
- Triturus alpestris veluchiensis Wolterstorff, 1935
- Triturus alpestris apuanus — Mertens & Müller, 1940
- Triturus alpestris lacus-nigri — Mertens & Müller, 1940
- Triturus alpestris cyreni — Mertens & Müller, 1940
- Triturus alpestris montenegrinus Radovanovic, 1951
- Triturus alpestris winterli Sochurek, 1956
- Triturus alpestris bükkiensis Dely, 1960
- Triturus alpestris carpathicus Dely, 1960
- Triturus alpestris sátoriensis Dely, 1960
- Triturus alpestris lacus-nigri — Dely, 1960
- Triturus alpestris — Mertens & Wermuth, 1960
- Triturus alpestris lacusnigri — Mertens & Wermuth, 1960
- Triturus alpestris serdarus Radovanovic, 1961
- Triturus alpestris piperianus Radovanovic, 1961
- Triturus alpestris montenigrus — Steward, 1969
- Triturus alpestris inexpectatus Dubois & Breuil, 1983
- Triturus (Triturus) alpestris — MacGregor, Sessions & Arntzen, 1990
- Mesotriton alpestris — García-París, Montori & Herrero, 2004
- Ichthyosaura alpestris — Schmidtler, 2004
References
Primary references
- Laurenti, J.N. 1768. Specimen medicum, exhibens synopsin reptilium emendatam cum experimentis circa venena et antidota reptilium austriacorum, quod authoritate et consensu (In Latin). Joan Thomae: Vienna. 217 pp. BHL Reference page.
- García-París, M., Montori, A. & Herrero, P. 2004. Fauna Iberica, Vol. 24. Amphibia, Lissamphibia. Madrid: Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales and Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científica. 639 p. ISBN 84-00-08292-3 Reference page.
- Macgregor, H.C., Sessions, S.K. & Arntzen, J.W. 1990. An integrative analysis of phylogenetic relationships among newts of the genus Triturus (family Salamandridae), using comparative biochemistry, cytogenetics and reproductive interactions. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 3(5–6): 329–373. DOI: 10.1046/j.1420-9101.1990.3050329.x Reference page.
- Schmidtler, J.F. 2004. Der Teichmolch (Triturus vulgaris (L.)), ein Musterbeispiel für systematische Verwechslungen und eine Flut von Namen in der frühen Erforschungsgeschichte. Sekretär. Beiträge zur Literatur und Geschichte der Herpetologie und Terrarienkunde 4: 10–28.
Links
- AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology and conservation. [web application]. 2010. Berkeley, California: Ichthyosaura alpestris. AmphibiaWeb, available at http://amphibiaweb.org/.
- 2007 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species IUCN: Ichthyosaura alpestris (Least Concern) Downloaded on 8 August 2008. (as Triturus alpestris)
Vernacular names
- English: Alpine Newt
- français: Triton alpestre
- Nederlands: Alpenwatersalamander
- ไทย: อัลไพน์นิวต์
