Paracles
Taxonavigation
| Taxonavigation: Noctuoidea |
|---|
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Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Erebidae
Subfamilia: Arctiinae
Tribus: Arctiini
Subtribus: Spilosomina
Genus: Paracles
Species:
P. affinis –
P. albescens –
P. alonia –
P. amarga –
P. amaryllis –
P. antennata –
P. argentina –
P. aurantiaca –
P. azollae –
P. bergi –
P. bicolor –
P. bilinea –
P. bogotensis –
P. brittoni –
P. brunnea –
P. brunneivenis –
P. burmeisteri –
P. cajetani –
P. chionorrhaea –
P. cnethocampoides –
P. contraria –
P. costata –
P. deserticola –
P. diminuta –
P. discalis –
P. dukinfieldia –
P. elongata –
P. emerita –
P. felderi –
P. fervida –
P. flavescens –
P. fosterana –
P. fosteri –
P. fulvicollis –
P. fusca –
P. gigantea –
P. griseola –
P. haenschi –
P. herbuloti –
P. honora –
P. imitatrix –
P. insipida –
P. irritans –
P. juruana –
P. klagesi –
P. laboulbeni –
P. laguerrei –
P. lateralis –
P. lehasi –
P. lehmanni –
P. luteola –
P. magna –
P. marcona –
P. marmorata –
P. medinata –
P. minuta –
P. multifarior –
P. nitida –
P. obscurior –
P. ochriflua –
P. ockendeni –
P. pallicosta –
P. pallidivena –
P. palmeri –
P. palustris –
P. paula –
P. pectinalis –
P. persimilis –
P. peruensis –
P. peruviana –
P. phaeocera –
P. plectroides –
P. postflavida –
P. quadrata –
P. reversa –
P. romani –
P. sericea –
P. severa –
P. severula –
P. sinelinea –
P. sordida –
P. soricina –
P. squalida –
P. steinbachi –
P. surgens –
P. tapina –
P. tenuis –
P. thursbyi –
P. tolimensis –
P. toulgoeti –
P. translucida –
P. ubiana –
P. uniformis –
P. ursina –
P. uruguayensis –
P. valstana –
P. variegata –
P. venata –
P. venata –
P. vivida –
P. vulpeculata –
P. vulpina
Name
Paracles Walker, 1855
Type species: Paracles contraria Walker, 1855, by monotypy.
Synonyms
- Motada Walker, 1855: 924; Watson & Goodger, 1986: 32.
- Type species: Motada lateralis Walker, 1855, by monotypy.
- Laora Walker, 1855: 1482; = Paracles; Watson & Goodger, 1986: 32.
- Type species: Laora antennata Walker, 1855, by monotypy.
- Massicyta Walker, 1856: 1712; = Paracles; Watson & Goodger, 1986: 32.
- Type species: Massicyta fusca Walker, 1856, by monotypy.
- Borseba Walker, [1865]: 318; = Paracles; Watson & Goodger, 1986: 32.
- Type species: Borseba surgens Walker, 1856, by monotypy.
- Palustra Bar, 1873: 300; = Paracles; Watson & Goodger, 1986: 32.
- Type species: Palustra laboulbeni Bar, 1856, by monotypy.
- Pachylaelia (Liparidae) Butler, 1878: 63 (transferred from Liparidae to Arctiinae by Watson, Fletcher & Nye, 1980)
- Type species: Pachylaelia translucida Butler, 1878, by monotypy.
- Antarctia Hübner, [1820]: 191.
- Type species: Phalaena metabus Hübner, 1820, by subsequent designation by Watson et al. (1980: 11).
Antarctia was transferred by Watson,Fletcher & Nye (1980: 11) to the Saturniidae, Hemileucinae, becoming junior synonym of Hylesia Hübner, [1820].
- Renada Walker, 1855: 771; = Paracles; Epstein & Becker, 1993: 315.
- Type species: Renada lateralis Walker, 1855, by monotypy.
- Altimaenas Dyar, 1913: 642; Watson & Goodger, 1986: 32.
References
Primary references
- Walker, F. 1855. List of the specimens of lepidopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part IV. Lepidoptera Heterocera. British Museum (Natural History), London. 777–976. BHL Reference page.
- Walker, F. 1855. List of the specimens of lepidopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part V. Lepidoptera Heterocera. British Museum (Natural History), London. 977–1257. BHL Reference page.
- Walker, F. 1855. List of the specimens of lepidopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Lepidoptera Heterocera. British Museum (Natural History), London. 1259–1507. BHL Reference page.
Additional references
- Watson, A., Fletcher, D.S. & Nye, I.W.B. 1980. The Generic names of moths of the world. Vol. 2, Noctuoidea (part): Arctiidae, Cocytiidae, Ctenuchidae, Dilobidae, Dioptidae, Lymantriidae, Notodontidae, Strepsimanidae, Thaumetopoeidae, Thyretidae. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London; 228 pp. BHL Reference page.
- Watson, A. & Goodger, D.T. 1986. Catalogue of the Neotropical Tiger-moths. Occasional Papers on Systematic Entomology 1: 1–71. Reference page.
- Becker, V.O. & S.E. Miller 1989: Three unusual species of Paracles from South America (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae). Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 28 (4): 283–288. Full article: [1].
- Vincent, B. & Laguerre, M. 2014. Catalogue of the Neotropical Arctiini Leach, [1815] (except Ctenuchina Kirby, 1837 and Euchromiina Butler, 1876) (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae). Zoosystema 36(2): 137–533. DOI: 10.5252/z2014n2a1 Full article (PDF). Reference page.