Phleum paniculatum

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Pooideae
Tribus: Poeae
Subtribus: Phleinae
Genus: Phleum
Species: Phleum paniculatum

Phleum paniculatum Huds., Fl. angl. 23. (1762)

• Homotypic
  • Chilochloa paniculata (Huds.) P.Beauv. in Ess. Agrostogr.: 37 (1812)
  • Phalaris paniculata (Huds.) Aiton in Hort. Kew. 1: 87 (1789)
• Heterotypic
  • Chilochloa annua (M.Bieb.) Roem. & Schult. in Syst. Veg., ed. 15[bis]. 2: 410 (1817)
  • Chilochloa aspera P.Beauv. in Ess. Agrostogr.: 37 (1812)
  • Phalaris aspera Retz. in Observ. Bot. 4: 14 (1786), nom. illeg.
  • Phalaris tenuifolia Steud. in Nomencl. Bot. 1: 609 (1821), pro syn.
  • Phleum annuum M.Bieb. in Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 1: 46 (1808)
  • Phleum asperum Jacq. in Collectanea 1: 110 (1787)
  • Phleum asperum var. annuum (M.Bieb.) Griseb. in C.F.von Ledebour, Fl. Ross. 4: 456 (1852)
  • Phleum asperum subsp. annuum (M.Bieb.) K.Richt. in Pl. Eur. 1: 37 (1890)
  • Phleum asperum var. ciliatum Boiss. in Fl. Orient. 5: 482 (1884)
  • Phleum asperum var. japonicum (Franch. & Sav.) Matsum. in Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 11: 444 (1897)
  • Phleum asperum var. japonicum (Franch. & Sav.) Hack. in Bull. Herb. Boissier 7: 647 (1899)
  • Phleum japonicum Franch. & Sav. in Enum. Pl. Jap. 2: 158 (1877)
  • Phleum lima C.C.Gmel. in Fl. Bad. 1: 121 (1805), pro syn.
  • Phleum odoratum Roem. & Schult. in Syst. Veg., ed. 15[bis]. 2: 410 (1817), pro syn.
  • Phleum paniculatum var. annuum (M.Bieb.) G.Westb. in Trudy Bot. Sada Imp. Yur'evsk. Univ. 5: 142 (1905)
  • Phleum paniculatum subsp. annuum (M.Bieb.) Holub in Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 23: 413 (1988)
  • Phleum paniculatum var. biebersteinii Grossh. in Trav. Mus. Géorgie 3: 38 (1925)
  • Phleum paniculatum var. ciliatum (Boiss.) Bor in Fl. Iranica 70: 292 (1970)
  • Phleum paniculatum subsp. ciliatum (Boiss.) Dogan in Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 40: 86 (1982)
  • Phleum sibiricum C.C.Gmel. in Fl. Bad. 1: 121 (1805), pro syn.
  • Phleum viride All. in Fl. Pedem. 2: 232 (1785)
  • Plantinia aspera (Jacq.) Bubani in Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 5: 317 (1873)

• Hudson, W. 1762. Flora Anglica, exhibens Plantas per Regnum Angliae sponte crescentes, distributas Secundum Systema Sexuale: cum differentiis specierum, synonymis autorum, nominibus incolarum, solo locorum, tempore florendi, officinalibus pharmacopaeorum.: i–[xvi], 1–506, [i]–xxii. BHL Reference page. , 23

• Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. 2006. World Grass Species – Synonymy database. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Available for download as an Access file from Synonymy database. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. & Muer, T. 2022. Flora Germanica: alle Farn- und Blütenpflanzen Deutschlands in Text und Bild. 2 vols., 1712 pp., Verlag Regionalkultur (Ubstadt-Weiher). ISBN 978-3-95505-333-8 Reference page. 

• Govaerts, R. et al. May. Phleum paniculatum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: May 4 {{{3}}}. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2025. Phleum paniculatum. Published online. Accessed: December 23 2025. Reference page.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Phleum paniculatum in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06. Reference page. 

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