Eni (letter)

Eni
Ⴄ ⴄ ე Ე
Usage
Writing systemGeorgian script
TypeAlphabetic
Language of originGeorgian language
Sound values[e̞]
In UnicodeU+10A4, U+2D04, U+10D4, U+1C94
Alphabetical position5
History
Time periodc. 430 to present
TransliterationsE
Other
Associated numbers5
Writing directionLeft-to-right

Eni, or En (Asomtavruli: Ⴄ; Nuskhuri: ⴄ; Mkhedruli: ე; Mtavruli: Ე; Georgian: ენი, ენ) is the 5th letter of the three Georgian scripts.[1]

In the system of Georgian numerals, it has a value of 5.[2] Eni commonly represents the mid front unrounded vowel /e̞/, like between the pronunciation of ⟨e⟩ in "embassy" and the pronunciation of ⟨e⟩ in "bed" (General Australian). It is typically romanized with the letter E.[3]

Letter

asomtavruli nuskhuri mkhedruli mtavruli

Stroke order

asomtavruli[4]
nuskhuri[5]
mkhedruli[6]

Computer encodings

Character information
Preview Ⴄ ⴄ ე Ე
Unicode name GEORGIAN CAPITAL LETTER EN[7] GEORGIAN SMALL LETTER EN[8] GEORGIAN LETTER EN[7] GEORGIAN MTAVRULI CAPITAL LETTER EN
Encodings decimal hex dec hex dec hex dec hex
Unicode 4260 U+10A4 11524 U+2D04 4308 U+10D4 7316 U+1C94
UTF-8 225 130 164 E1 82 A4 226 180 132 E2 B4 84 225 131 148 E1 83 94 225 178 148 E1 B2 94
Numeric character reference Ⴄ Ⴄ ⴄ ⴄ ე ე Ე Ე

Braille

mkhedruli[9]

See also

References

  1. ^ Machavariani, p. 136
  2. ^ Mchedlidze, (2) p. 29
  3. ^ "Transliteration of Georgian" (PDF).
  4. ^ Mchedlidze, I, p. 105
  5. ^ Mchedlidze, I, p. 107
  6. ^ Mchedlidze, I, p. 110
  7. ^ a b Unicode (1)
  8. ^ Unicode (2)
  9. ^ UNESCO, World Braille Usage, Third Edition, Washington, D.C. p. 45

Bibliography

  • Mchedlidze, T. (1) The restored Georgian alphabet, Fulda, Germany, 2013
  • Mchedlidze, T. (2) The Georgian script; Dictionary and guide, Fulda, Germany, 2013
  • Machavariani, E. Georgian manuscripts, Tbilisi, 2011
  • The Unicode Standard, Version 6.3, (1) Georgian, 1991-2013
  • The Unicode Standard, Version 6.3, (2) Georgian Supplement, 1991-2013
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