Nymphoides cristata

(Roxburgh) O. Kuntze

White water snowflake, Floating heart, Fairy water-lily

MenyanthaceaeFruitLeavesFlowersShoots
Nymphoides cristata
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc-nd
(c) Subhajit Roy, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-ND), uploaded by Subhajit Roy
Nymphoides cristata
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) pisum, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
Nymphoides cristata
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) pisum, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

What to Eat

Edible parts: Leaves, Fruit, Buds, Stems

The stems, roots, buds, and leaves are eaten boiled or curried, with the boiled plant's softer parts being consumed.

Where to Find It

A tropical plant. It grows under water in standing water. It needs full sun. They grow in warm places. It suits hardiness zones 8-12. In Sichuan.

Asia, China, Himalayas, India, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, Nepal, Pakistan, SE Asia, Taiwan, Thailand,

Countries: United Arab Emirates, Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bangladesh, Bahrain, Brunei, Bhutan, China, Georgia, Indonesia, Israel, India, Iraq, Iran, Jordan, Japan, Kyrgyzstan, Cambodia, North Korea, South Korea, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Laos, Lebanon, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Mongolia, Maldives, Malaysia, Nepal, Oman, Philippines, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Syria, Thailand, Tajikistan, Timor-Leste, Turkmenistan, Turkey, Taiwan, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, Yemen

How to Identify

A water-lily like plant. It grows under water. It can be free floating. The leaves are oval or heart shaped and 8-15 cm across. The gap in the leaves is V shaped. The leaf stalk is short and sheaths the base. The leaves float. They are green but mottled red. The flowers emerge above the water. The flowers are white. They have 5 petals and are 2 cm across. The edges of the flowers are wavy. The centre is yellow.

How to Grow

Plants can be grown in shallow water over nutrient-rich soils. The seeds need to be kept dry for a few months before planting.

Notes

There are about 30 Nymphoides species.

Names & Synonyms

Alli gadda, Antara tamara, Anthara thamara, Chandmalla, Cumuda, Ghainchu, Hime-gagatuba, Khatara, Khatara, Kolare chikal, Kumu, Kumudini, Kumukhatara, Marang chatom ara ba, Nodel ampel, Paktubtao, Panchuli, Silver lotus, Tagarmul

Limnanthemum cristatum (Roxburgh) GrisebachMenyanthes cristata Roxb.Villarsia cristata (Roxb.) Spreng.
References (15)
  • Ambasta S.P. (Ed.), 2000, The Useful Plants of India. CSIR India. p 328 (As Limnanthemum cristatum)
  • Burkill, I.H., 1966, A Dictionary of the Economic Products of the Malay Peninsula. Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Vol 2 (I-Z) p 1368 (As Limnanthemum cristatum)
  • Chao, Pi-Yu, et al, 2014, Antioxidant Activity in Extracts of 27 Indigenous Taiwanese Vegetables. Nutrients 2014, 6, 2115-2130
  • GAMMIE, (As Limnanthemum cristatum)
  • Gen. sp. Gent. 342. 1838 (As Limnanthemum cristatum)
  • Hu, Shiu-ying, 2005, Food Plants of China. The Chinese University Press. p 628
  • Jiwajinda, S., et al, 2002, Suppressive Effects of Edible Thai Plants on Superoxide and Nitric Oxide Generation. Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention, Vol 3, 2002
  • Llamas, K.A., 2003, Tropical Flowering Plants. Timber Press. p 276
  • Martin, F.W. & Ruberte, R.M., 1979, Edible Leaves of the Tropics. Antillian College Press, Mayaguez, Puerto Rico. p 192 (As Limnanthemum cristatum)
  • Revis. gen. pl. 2:429. 1891
  • Romanowski, N., 2007, Edible Water Gardens. Hyland House. p 111
  • SHORTT, (As Villarsia cristata)
  • Singh, H.B., Arora R.K.,1978, Wild edible Plants of India. Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New Delhi. p 31, 78
  • Slocum, P.D. & Robinson, P., 1999, Water Gardening. Water Lilies and Lotuses. Timber Press. p 84
  • WATT, (As Limnanthemum cristatum and Villarsia cristata)

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