Olea dioica

Roxb.

OleaceaeFruit
Olea dioica
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Mayuresh Kulkarni, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Mayuresh Kulkarni
Olea dioica
iNaturalist · cc-by-sa
(c) Dinesh Valke, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA)

What to Eat

Edible parts: Fruit

The fruit are eaten.

Where to Find It

It is a tropical plant. In grows in evergreen and moist deciduous forest. It grows up to 1,200 m above sea level.

Asia, Australia, India, Indochina, Laos, Myanmar, SE Asia,

Countries: United Arab Emirates, Afghanistan, Armenia, Australia, Azerbaijan, Bangladesh, Bahrain, Brunei, Bhutan, China, Georgia, Indonesia, Israel, India, Iraq, Iran, Jordan, Japan, Kyrgyzstan, Cambodia, North Korea, South Korea, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Laos, Lebanon, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Mongolia, Maldives, Malaysia, Nepal, Oman, Philippines, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Syria, Thailand, Tajikistan, Timor-Leste, Turkmenistan, Turkey, Taiwan, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, Yemen

How to Identify

A tree. It grows 15 m tall. The bark is brown and rough. The young branches are angular. The leaves are simple and opposite. The bases overlap. The leaf blade is 8-18 cm long by 2-8 cm wide. They are narrowly oval and there are teeth along the edge. The flowers are in groups in the axils of leaves. They are creamy white. The fruit is fleshy and oval. They are blue when ripe. There is one seed.

Notes

There are over 40 Olea species.

Names & Synonyms

Akki, Atta-jam, Bonbholuka, Chapu, Edana, Etala, Hak-hpu, Hejjeakerkal, Irippa, Kalo, Karambu, Karivetti, Koli, Kyamuna, Lauki, Parjamb, Payar, Poreng, Thitsibo, Timburnyok, Yedalei

Olea laevis StokesPicricarya oppositifolia Dennst.Tetrapilus dioicus (Roxb.) L. A. S. Johnston
References (6)
  • Ambasta, S.P. (Ed.), 2000, The Useful Plants of India. CSIR India. p 407
  • Fl. ind. 1:105. 1820
  • Green, P. S., 2003, Synopsis of the Oleaceae from the Indian Sub-Continent. Kew Bulletin, Vol. 58, No. 2 (2003), pp. 257-295
  • Khaple, A. K., Gurav, M. & Hubballi, S., Population Studies of Wild Edible Fruit Tree Species in Kodagu. International Journal of Life Sciences Vol. 1 No. 3
  • Singh, H.B., Arora R.K.,1978, Wild edible Plants of India. Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New Delhi. p 77
  • Yesodharan, K. & Sujana, K. A., 2007, Wild edible plants traditionally used by the tribes in the Parambokulam Wildlife Sanctuary, Kerala, India. Natural Product Radiance 6(1) pp 74-80

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