Sandoricum borneense

Miq.

Santol kepas

MeliaceaeFruit
Sandoricum borneense
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What to Eat

Edible parts: Fruit

The fruits are eaten raw.

Where to Find It

A tropical plant. It grows along river banks but not in swamp forests. It grows up to 100 m above sea level.

Asia, Indonesia*, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, PNG, Philippines, Sarawak, SE Asia,

Countries: United Arab Emirates, Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bangladesh, Bahrain, Brunei, Bhutan, China, Georgia, Indonesia, Israel, India, Iraq, Iran, Jordan, Japan, Kyrgyzstan, Cambodia, North Korea, South Korea, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Laos, Lebanon, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Mongolia, Maldives, Malaysia, Nepal, Oman, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Syria, Thailand, Tajikistan, Timor-Leste, Turkmenistan, Turkey, Taiwan, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, Yemen

How to Identify

A tree. It grows 20-45 m high. The trunk is 60 cm across. It does not have buttresses. The bark is smooth. The leaves are compound. They are 22-38 cm long. The leaflets are 8-22 cm long by 3.5-8.5 cm wide. The end leaflet is not much larger than the others. The leaflets are sword shaped and taper to the tip. The leaflets do not have hairs. The flowering cluster is 10-16 cm long. The flowers have a scent. The fruit are almost round or pear shaped and yellow-brown to orange. They are edible.

How to Grow

Plants can be grown from seeds.

Medicinal Uses

The fruits are traditionally eaten fresh and noted for their edible properties.

Wikipedia

Source ↗

Sandoricum borneense is a tree in the family Meliaceae. It is named for Borneo.

Notes

There are 5 Sandoricum species. They are found in SE Asia. The fruit is edible. An unresolved name in The Plant List.

Names & Synonyms

Kelampu ai, Pohon sentul kapas

References (6)
  • Altschul, S.V.R., 1973, Drugs and Foods from Little-known Plants. Notes in Harvard University Herbaria. Harvard Univ. Press. Massachusetts. no. 2011
  • Argent, G et al, nd, Manual of the Larger and More important non Dipterocarp Trees of Central Kalimantan Indonesia. Volume 2 Forest Research Institute, Samarinda, Indonesia. p 422
  • Chai, P. P. K. (Ed), et al, 2000, A checklist of Flora, Fauna, Food and Medicinal Plants. Lanjak Entimau Wildlife Sanctuary, Sarawak. Forestry Malaysia & ITTO. p 168
  • Flora Malesia
  • Siong, K. H., 2003, Indigenous Fruits of Sarawak. Forest Department Sarawak. p 88
  • Sukarya, D. G., (Ed.) 2013, 3,500 Plant Species of the Botanic Gardens of Indonesia. LIPI p 493

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