Cyphia digitata

(Thunb.) Willd.

CampanulaceaeRoots
Cyphia digitata
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) mdayin, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by mdayin
Cyphia digitata
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Marion Maclean, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Marion Maclean
Cyphia digitata
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) eugenevs, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

What to Eat

Edible parts: Roots, Tubers

The tubers and roots are eaten, with the tubers traditionally eaten raw, especially by children.

Where to Find It

It is a Mediterranean or subtropical plant. It grows in sandstone and clay soils.

Africa, South Africa, Southern Africa,

Countries: Angola, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Benin, Botswana, Congo (DRC), Central African Republic, Congo (Republic), Cote d'Ivoire, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Djibouti, Algeria, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Gambia, Guinea, Equatorial Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Comoros, Liberia, Lesotho, Libya, Morocco, Madagascar, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Seychelles, Sudan, Sierra Leone, Senegal, Somalia, South Sudan, Sao Tome & Principe, Eswatini, Chad, Togo, Tunisia, Tanzania, Uganda, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe

How to Identify

A twining perennial herb. It forms tubers. The leaves have 3-7 lobes. They have teeth. The flowers are white to mauve. They are 7-14 mm long. They are in the upper leaf axils.

Wikipedia

Source ↗

Cyphia digitata is a species of flowering plant in the genus Cyphia, endemic to the Western Cape.

Other Information

The tubers are eaten raw especially by children.

Names & Synonyms

Baroe, Barou, Bruin baroe

References (6)
  • De Vynk, J. C., et al, 2016, Indigenous edible plant use by contemporary Khoe-San descendants of South Africa's Cape South Coast. South African Journal of Botany. 102 (2016) 60-69
  • Fox, F. W. & Young, M. E. N., 1982, Food from the Veld. Delta Books. p 257
  • Hedrick, U.P., 1919, (Ed.), Sturtevant's edible plants of the world. p 263
  • Manning, J., 2007, Field Guide to Fynbos. Struik nature. p 352
  • Ruiters-Welcome, A. K., 2019, Food plants of southern Africa. Ph.D. thesis. Univ. of Johannesburg p 72 (Also as Cyphia dentariifolia)
  • Welcome, A. K. & Van Wyk, B.-E., 2019, An inventory and analysis of the food plants of southern Africa. South African Journal of Botany 122 (2019) 136–179 (Also as Cyphia dentariifolia)

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