Moraea sisyrinchium

(L.) Ker Gawl.

Spanish nut

IridaceaeRoots
Moraea sisyrinchium
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Josef Stulz, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Josef Stulz
Moraea sisyrinchium
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Σάββας Ζαφειρίου (Savvas Zafeiriou), some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Σάββας Ζαφειρίου (Savvas Zafeiriou)
Moraea sisyrinchium
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) arkim, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by arkim

What to Eat

Edible parts: Root, Rhizome

The rhizome is eaten raw or roasted.

Where to Find It

It is a Mediterranean climate plant.

Afghanistan, Africa, Britain, Central Asia, Europe, Malta, Mediterranean, Morocco, North Africa, Spain, Tajikistan,

Countries: Andorra, Afghanistan, Albania, Angola, Austria, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Belgium, Burkina Faso, Bulgaria, Burundi, Benin, Botswana, Belarus, Congo (DRC), Central African Republic, Congo (Republic), Switzerland, Cote d'Ivoire, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Cyprus, Czechia, Germany, Djibouti, Denmark, Algeria, Estonia, Egypt, Eritrea, Spain, Ethiopia, Finland, France, Gabon, United Kingdom, Ghana, Gambia, Guinea, Equatorial Guinea, Greece, Guinea-Bissau, Croatia, Hungary, Ireland, Israel, Iceland, Italy, Kenya, Kyrgyzstan, Comoros, Kazakhstan, Lebanon, Liechtenstein, Liberia, Lesotho, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Latvia, Libya, Morocco, Monaco, Moldova, Montenegro, Madagascar, North Macedonia, Mali, Mauritania, Malta, Mauritius, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Russia, Rwanda, Seychelles, Sudan, Sweden, Slovenia, Slovakia, Sierra Leone, San Marino, Senegal, Somalia, South Sudan, Sao Tome & Principe, Syria, Eswatini, Chad, Togo, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Tunisia, Turkey, Tanzania, Ukraine, Uganda, Uzbekistan, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe

How to Identify

An herbaceous plant in the iris family (Iridaceae) native to Mediterranean climates, valued for its edible rhizome.

Wikipedia

Source ↗

Moraea sisyrinchium, commonly the Barbary nut, is a species of flowering plant that belongs to the tribe Irideae. It is native to southern Europe and the Mediterranean region.

Names & Synonyms

Barbary nut

Diaphane edulis Salisb.Gynandriris sisyrinchiumIris sisyrinchium L.and others
References (3)
  • Hedrick, U.P., 1919, (Ed.), Sturtevant's edible plants of the world. p 360 (As Iris sisyrinchium)
  • Sp. pl. 1:40. 1753 (As Iris sisyrinchium)
  • Tbatou, M, et al, 2016, Wild Edible Plants traditionally used in the countryside of El Jadida, Coastal Area in the Center of Morocco. Life Sciences Leaflets 75:28-48 (As Iris sisyrinchium)

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