Dovyalis xanthocarpa

Bullock

SalicaceaeFruit
Dovyalis xanthocarpa
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(c) Graeme White, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Graeme White

What to Eat

Edible parts: Fruit

The fruit are edible.

Where to Find It

It is a tropical plant. It grows along the edges of rivers. It has been recorded between 630-1,370 m above sea level.

Africa, East Africa, Tanzania,

Countries: Angola, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Benin, Botswana, Congo (DRC), Central African Republic, Congo (Republic), Cote d'Ivoire, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Djibouti, Algeria, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Gambia, Guinea, Equatorial Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Comoros, Liberia, Lesotho, Libya, Morocco, Madagascar, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Seychelles, Sudan, Sierra Leone, Senegal, Somalia, South Sudan, Sao Tome & Principe, Eswatini, Chad, Togo, Tunisia, Tanzania, Uganda, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe

How to Identify

A shrub or small tree. It grows 10 m tall. The bark is smooth. The small branches are hairy at the tips. There can be spines 2 cm long. The leaves are oval. The fruit are orange. They are 2 cm long by 1.3 cm wide. There are 2 seeds.

Notes

Also put in the Flacourtiaceae family.

Names & Synonyms

Mgola, Mkarato, Mzuyuyu

References (4)
  • East African Herbarium records, 1981,
  • Peters, C. R., O'Brien, E. M., and Drummond, R.B., 1992, Edible Wild plants of Sub-saharan Africa. Kew. p 114
  • Ruffo, C. K., Birnie, A. & Tengnas, B., 2002, Edible Wild Plants of Tanzania. RELMA p 289
  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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