Rhoicissus digitata

(L. f.) Gilg & Brandt

South African grape, Baboon grape

VitaceaeFruitScore: 31/100Potential hazards — see below
Caution — Parts of this plant may be toxic or require specific preparation. Verify with multiple sources before consuming.
Rhoicissus digitata
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(c) Andrew Gillespie, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), uploaded by Andrew Gillespie
Rhoicissus digitata
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Sally Adam, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Sally Adam
Rhoicissus digitata
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Sandra Falanga, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Sandra Falanga

What to Eat

Edible parts: Fruit

The fruit is used to make jam, jelly, and vinegar, and is also eaten fresh as a snack.

Known Hazards

The roots are poisonous.

Where to Find It

It is a subtropical plant.

Africa, East Africa, Eswatini, Malawi, Mozambique, South Africa, Southern Africa, Swaziland,

Countries: Angola, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Benin, Botswana, Congo (DRC), Central African Republic, Congo (Republic), Cote d'Ivoire, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Djibouti, Algeria, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Gambia, Guinea, Equatorial Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Comoros, Liberia, Lesotho, Libya, Morocco, Madagascar, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Seychelles, Sudan, Sierra Leone, Senegal, Somalia, South Sudan, Sao Tome & Principe, Eswatini, Chad, Togo, Tunisia, Tanzania, Uganda, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe

How to Identify

A climber or scrambler. The stems are thin with swollen joints. The leaf stalk is slender and 1.5 cm long. There are 3 leaflets. The middle one is narrow and tapers to the base. It is 5 cm long by 1.5 cm wide. The side leaflets have unequal sides. There are only a few flowers in a small cluster.

Nutrition Score: 31/100

PartMoisturekJkcalProteinVit AVit CIronZinc
Fruit 81.525160 0.9—17 0.90.4

Wikipedia

Source ↗

Rhoicissus digitata (the baboon grape or the dune grape) is a vigorous, evergreen vine that is indigenous to southern Africa. It is increasingly popular as an ornamental creeper in gardens, and it has a wide range of uses in traditional medicine.

References (9)
  • Cunningham, 1985,
  • Long, C., 2005, Swaziland's Flora - siSwati names and Uses http://www.sntc.org.sz/flora/
  • Peters, C. R., O'Brien, E. M., and Drummond, R.B., 1992, Edible Wild plants of Sub-saharan Africa. Kew. p 203
  • Ruiters-Welcome, A. K., 2019, Food plants of southern Africa. Ph.D. thesis. Univ. of Johannesburg p 108
  • Swaziland's Flora Database http://www.sntc.org.sz/flora
  • van Wyk, Be., & Gericke, N., 2007, People's plants. A Guide to Useful Plants of Southern Africa. Briza. p 54
  • Wehmeyer, A. S, 1986, Edible Wild Plants of Southern Africa. Data on the Nutrient Contents of over 300 species
  • Welcome, A. K. & Van Wyk, B.-E., 2019, An inventory and analysis of the food plants of southern Africa. South African Journal of Botany 122 (2019) 136–179
  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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