Gonostegia hirta

(Blume) Miquel

UrticaceaeLeavesRoots
Gonostegia hirta
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Hong, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Hong
Gonostegia hirta
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) johnallcock, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

What to Eat

Edible parts: Leaves, Vegetable, Root - starch

None known

Where to Find It

It is a subtropical plant. It grows in wet places at low to medium altitudes in Taiwan. In Northeastern India it grows between 1,900-2,200 m above sea level. In Sichuan and Yunnan.

Asia, Australia, China, Himalayas, India, Japan, Nepal, Northeastern India, Philippines, SE Asia, Sikkim, Taiwan, Tibet,

Countries: United Arab Emirates, Afghanistan, Armenia, Australia, Azerbaijan, Bangladesh, Bahrain, Brunei, Bhutan, China, Georgia, Indonesia, Israel, India, Iraq, Iran, Jordan, Japan, Kyrgyzstan, Cambodia, North Korea, South Korea, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Laos, Lebanon, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Mongolia, Maldives, Malaysia, Nepal, Oman, Philippines, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Syria, Thailand, Tajikistan, Timor-Leste, Turkmenistan, Turkey, Taiwan, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, Yemen

How to Identify

A herb that keeps growing from year to year. It is a creeping shrub. It can grow 1 m tall. The leaves are more than 1 cm wide and about 3 cm long. They are opposite and thin. The leaves can be 2-12 cm long and 1-4 cm wide.

How to Grow

The plant can be monoecious or dioecious.

Propagation: Seed.

Medicinal Uses

The plant is depurative and febrifuge. The roots, leaves, or whole plant can all be used. They are employed to treat boils and abscesses, abdominal cramps in females, and leucorrhoea, as well as bone dislocations and fractures.

Other Uses

None known

Wikipedia

Gonostegia hirta is a perennial herb reaching 1 m tall with both male and female flowers on the same plant. It flowers from June to July with seeds ripening August to September. The plant grows in light sandy, medium loamy, or heavy clay soils with mildly acid to basic pH. It tolerates semi-shade or full sun and prefers consistently moist soil.

Notes

There are about 5 species of Gonostegia. Some put these in Pouzolzia.

Names & Synonyms

Aluloy, Attinno, Bhuinchiple, Chiplay, Chiple, De gong, Hung-byuk, Pa qian a bo, Pinrapa, Ro-gyi-ba

Driessenia sinensis H. Lev.Gonostegia quinquenervis Miq.Memorialis hirta (Blume ex Hassk.) Wedd.Pouzolzia hirta (Blume) Blume ex Hassk.Urtica hirta Blume
References (12)
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  • Aryal, K. P., et al, 2018, Diversity and use of wild and non-cultivated edible plants in the Western Himalaya. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine (2018) 14:10
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  • Flora of China @ efloras.org Volume 5
  • Kuo, W. H. J., (Ed.) Taiwan's Ethnobotanical Database (1900-2000), http://tk.agron.ntu.edu.tw/ethnobot/DB1.htm
  • Li, S., et al, 2020, Monpa, memory, and change: an ethnobotanical study of plant use in Mêdog County, South-east Tibet, China. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine. (2020) 16:5 p 23
  • Luo, B., et al, 2019, Wild edible plants collected by Hani from terraced rice paddy agroecosystem in Honghe Prefecture, Yunnan, China. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 15:56
  • Salvi, J. et al, 2016, A review: Underutilized wild edible plants as a potential source of alternative nutrition. International Journal of Botany Studies. Volume 1; Issue 4; May 2016; Page No. 32-36
  • Tsering, J., et al, 2017, Ethnobotanical appraisal on wild edible plants used by the Monpa community of Arunchal Pradesh. Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge. Vol 16(4), October 2017, pp 626-637
  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
  • Xu, You-Kai, et al, 2004, Wild Vegetable Resources and Market Survey in Xishuangbanna, Southwest China. Economic Botany. 58(4): 647-667. (As Memorialis hirta)

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