Cyperus maculatus

Boeckeler

CyperaceaeRootsShoots
Cyperus maculatus
iNaturalist · cc0
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Cyperus maculatus
iNaturalist · cc0
no rights reserved
Cyperus maculatus
iNaturalist · cc0
no rights reserved

What to Eat

Edible parts: Rhizomes, Culms, Tubers, Stems, Root

The rhizomes and culms are cooked and eaten. The tubers, stems, and roots are also edible.

Where to Find It

It is a tropical plant. It grows in sandy areas near water. It can grow in arid places.

Africa, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Central Africa, Côte d'Ivoire, East Africa, Ghana, Guinea, Guinée, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Madagascar, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Nigeria, Sahel, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Sudan, West Africa, Zimbabwe,

Countries: Angola, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Benin, Botswana, Congo (DRC), Central African Republic, Congo (Republic), Cote d'Ivoire, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Djibouti, Algeria, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Gambia, Guinea, Equatorial Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Comoros, Liberia, Lesotho, Libya, Morocco, Madagascar, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Seychelles, Sudan, Sierra Leone, Senegal, Somalia, South Sudan, Sao Tome & Principe, Eswatini, Chad, Togo, Tunisia, Tanzania, Uganda, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe

How to Identify

A sedge. It is a herb that keeps growing from year to year. It has hard round tubers and underground stems or rhizomes. The stalks rise from the tubers.

Medicinal Uses

It is used as a famine food.

Other Uses

The tubers are aromatic and are used for making fragrant sachets and perfume. The tubers are also burnt in hut-fires to create a pleasant smell.

Wikipedia

Source ↗

Cyperus maculatus is a species of sedge that occurs throughout much of Africa. The species was first formally described by the botanist Johann Otto Boeckeler in 1864.

Other Information

It is a famine food.

Names & Synonyms

Guenun, Kulisaa, Tiacktal

Cyperus heudelotii C. B. Clarkeand others
References (4)
  • Burkill, H. M., 1985, The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 1. Kew.
  • Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (1999). Survey of Economic Plants for Arid and Semi-Arid Lands (SEPASAL) database. Published on the Internet; http://www.rbgkew.org.uk/ceb/sepasal/internet [Accessed 16th April 2011]
  • Simpson, D. A. & Inglis, C. A., 2001, Cyperaceae of Economic, Ethnobotanical and Horticultural Importance: A checklist. Kew Bulletin Vol. 56, No. 2 (2001), pp. 257-360
  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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