Kyllinga squamulata

Thonn.

Cyperaceae
Kyllinga squamulata
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Larry Chen, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
Kyllinga squamulata
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Larry Chen, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
Kyllinga squamulata
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Larry Chen, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

What to Eat

Edible parts: Culms - flavouring

The swollen culm base is chewed and added to food as a flavouring.

Where to Find It

It is a tropical plant. It grows in waste places and often these are sandy. In Pakistan it grows in moist vales between 1,300 -2,000 m altitude.

Africa, Angola, Burkina Faso, Central Africa, East Africa, Ghana, Guinea, Guinée, Guinea-Bissau, India, Indochina, Madagascar, Mozambique, North America, Pakistan, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Southern Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, West Africa, West Indies,

Countries: Antigua & Barbuda, Angola, Barbados, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Benin, Bahamas, Botswana, Belize, Canada, Congo (DRC), Central African Republic, Congo (Republic), Cote d'Ivoire, Cameroon, Costa Rica, Cuba, Cape Verde, Djibouti, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Algeria, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Grenada, Ghana, Gambia, Guinea, Equatorial Guinea, Guatemala, Guinea-Bissau, Honduras, Haiti, India, Jamaica, Kenya, Cambodia, Comoros, St Kitts & Nevis, Laos, St Lucia, Liberia, Lesotho, Libya, Morocco, Madagascar, Mali, Myanmar, Mauritania, Mauritius, Malawi, Mexico, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Nicaragua, Panama, Pakistan, Puerto Rico, Rwanda, Seychelles, Sudan, Sierra Leone, Senegal, Somalia, South Sudan, Sao Tome & Principe, El Salvador, Eswatini, Chad, Togo, Thailand, Tunisia, Trinidad & Tobago, Tanzania, Uganda, United States, St Vincent, Vietnam, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe

How to Identify

A sedge. It is a herb that grows each year from seed. It grows 5-18 cm high. The stem is 1 mm across. It is sharply triangle shaped but smooth. The leaves are the same length as the stem. The leaf blade is 13 cm long and 3 mm wide. It is soft and flexible. The flowers are in a round compact cluster of 50-100 spikes. The nut is 3-4 mm long.

Names & Synonyms
Cyperus metzii (Hochst. ex Steud.) Mattf. & KukKyllinga cristata Afzel. ex A. Rich.Kyllingia dentata Hochst. ex A. Rich.Kyllingia metzii Hochst. ex Steud.Kyllingia squamulosa Kunth
References (5)
  • Burkill, H. M., 1985, The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 1. Kew.
  • Flora of Pakistan. www.eFloras.org
  • Gallagher, D. E., 2010, Farming beyond the escarpment: Society, Environment, and Mobility in Precolonial Southeastern Burkina Faso. PhD University of Michigan.
  • Seidemann J., 2005, World Spice Plants. Economic Usage, Botany, Taxonomy. Springer. p 193
  • Simpson, D. A. & Inglis, C. A., 2001, Cyperaceae of Economic, Ethnobotanical and Horticultural Importance: A checklist. Kew Bulletin Vol. 56, No. 2 (2001), p. 325

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