Abuta obovata

Diels

MenispermaceaeFruitPotential hazards — see below
Caution — Parts of this plant may be toxic or require specific preparation. Verify with multiple sources before consuming.
Abuta obovata
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Guillaume Léotard, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Guillaume Léotard
Abuta obovata
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Guillaume Léotard, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

What to Eat

Edible parts: Fruit mesocarp

The fruit mesocarp is edible.

Known Hazards

Various plant parts of many, if not all, members of this genus are toxic.

Where to Find It

It is a tropical plant. In Venezuela it is recorded between 1,065-1,220 m above sea level.

Amazon, Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, South America, Suriname, Venezuela,

Countries: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Paraguay, Suriname, Uruguay, Venezuela

How to Identify

A shrub or small tree. It grows 5 m tall. There are prickles along the stem. The leaves are twice divided and there are 8-18 pairs of pinnae. There are up to 50 pairs of pinnules on each pinnae. The flowers are yellow. They are in large clusters at the ends of branches. The pods are flattened.

How to Grow

A dioecious species, both male and female forms need to be grown if fruit and seed are required.

Medicinal Uses

The plant, part not specified, is used for treating back pain.

Notes

The Menispermaceae are mainly tropical rainforest plants. There are 32 Abuta in tropical America.

References (3)
  • Johnson, M. and Colquhoun, A., 1996, Preliminary Ethnobotanical Survey of Kurupukari: An Amerindian Settlement of Central Guyana. Economic Botany, Vol. 50, No. 2, pp. 182-194
  • Kew Plants of the World Online
  • Roa, J. A. G. & Boada, D. S. G., 2018, Fundación para el Fortalecimiento de la Fruticultura y Plantas Alimenticias no Convencionales en Colombia.

More from Menispermaceae