Bromus secalinus

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PoaceaeSeeds/Nuts
Bromus secalinus
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Věra Kafková, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Věra Kafková
Bromus secalinus
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Barbara L. Wilson, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Barbara L. Wilson

What to Eat

Edible parts: Seeds, Cereal

Although not considered very palatable, the grains are edible and starchy, and are suggested to have been used as food in Europe from the late Neolithic to the Iron Age.

Where to Find It

It is a temperate plant. It grows on grassy slopes between 500-1,500 m above sea level in SW China.

Argentina, Asia, Chile, China, Estonia, Europe, Korea, Luxembourg, Poland, Slovenia, South America, Taiwan, Tibet, USA,

Countries: Andorra, United Arab Emirates, Afghanistan, Albania, Armenia, Argentina, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Bangladesh, Belgium, Bulgaria, Bahrain, Brunei, Bolivia, Brazil, Bhutan, Belarus, Switzerland, Chile, China, Colombia, Cyprus, Czechia, Germany, Denmark, Ecuador, Estonia, Spain, Finland, France, United Kingdom, Georgia, French Guiana, Greece, Guyana, Croatia, Hungary, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, India, Iraq, Iran, Iceland, Italy, Jordan, Japan, Kyrgyzstan, Cambodia, North Korea, South Korea, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Laos, Lebanon, Liechtenstein, Sri Lanka, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Latvia, Monaco, Moldova, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Myanmar, Mongolia, Malta, Maldives, Malaysia, Netherlands, Norway, Nepal, Oman, Peru, Philippines, Pakistan, Poland, Portugal, Paraguay, Qatar, Romania, Serbia, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Sweden, Singapore, Slovenia, Slovakia, San Marino, Suriname, Syria, Thailand, Tajikistan, Timor-Leste, Turkmenistan, Turkey, Taiwan, Ukraine, United States, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, Venezuela, Vietnam, Yemen

How to Identify

A grass. It grows each year from seeds. The culms are stout and erect. They are 30-60 cm tall. The leaf baldes are 5-15 cm long by 3-6 mm wide. The flowers are in a loose panicle. It is 5.15 cm long by 2-6 cm wide. It is nodding.

Wikipedia

Source ↗

Bromus secalinus is a species of bromegrass known as rye brome. The specific epithet secalinus is Latin, meaning "rye-like". The fruits are hard, rounded glumes that appear superficially similar to the rye grain, which gives the brome its common and scientific name. The grass has a diploid number of 28. The grass is native to Eurasia but is well known in many other parts of the world where it has been introduced. It is a noxious weed throughout much of North America.

Notes

It grows as a weed in wheat fields.

Names & Synonyms

Lusted, Kaer, žitna stoklasa

References (2)
  • Kalle, R. & Soukand, R., 2012, Historical ethnobotanical review of wild edible plants of Estonia (1770s-1960s) Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae 81(4):271-281
  • Łukasz Łuczaj and Wojciech M Szymański, 2007, Wild vascular plants gathered for consumption in the Polish countryside: a review. J Ethnobiol Ethnomedicine. 3: 17

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