Dissotis princeps

(Kunth) Triana

Royal dissotis

MelastomataceaeLeaves
Dissotis princeps
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Barbara Parris, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
Dissotis princeps
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) siennatooz, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
Dissotis princeps
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) laurenRSA, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

What to Eat

Edible parts: Leaves

The leaves are cooked and eaten, traditionally used as a famine food.

Where to Find It

It is a tropical plant. It is best in rich, fertile, moist, well-drained soils. It needs a open shaded position. It is damaged by drought or frost. In Zimbabwe it grows between 1,200-2,000 m above sea level.

Africa*, Australia, Botswana, East Africa, Eswatini, Malawi, Mozambique, South Africa, Southern Africa, Swaziland, Zambia, Zimbabwe,

Countries: Angola, Australia, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Benin, Botswana, Congo (DRC), Central African Republic, Congo (Republic), Cote d'Ivoire, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Djibouti, Algeria, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Gambia, Guinea, Equatorial Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Comoros, Liberia, Lesotho, Libya, Morocco, Madagascar, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Seychelles, Sudan, Sierra Leone, Senegal, Somalia, South Sudan, Sao Tome & Principe, Eswatini, Chad, Togo, Tunisia, Tanzania, Uganda, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe

How to Identify

An evergreen shrub. It grows 2.5 m high and spreads 2 m wide. The stem is erect and slender. It is hairy. The leaves are green and opposite. They are sword shaped and have parallel veins. The flowers are a blue to purple colour. They have 5 petals. They are in clusters at the ends of the branches. There are two varieties.

How to Grow

Plants can be grown from seeds or cuttings.

Other Information

They are a famine food.

Names & Synonyms

Musukandarira, Rusukandarira, Sichobochono, Umpongamponga

References (8)
  • Bodkin, F., 1991, Encyclopedia Botanica. Cornstalk publishing, p 350
  • Fowler, D. G., 2007, Zambian Plants: Their Vernacular Names and Uses. Kew. p 47
  • Fox, F. W. & Young, M. E. N., 1982, Food from the Veld. Delta Books. p 263
  • Joffe, P., 2007, Creative Gardening with Indigenous Plants. A South African Guide. Briza. p 324
  • Long, C., 2005, Swaziland's Flora - siSwati names and Uses http://www.sntc.org.sz/flora/
  • Ruiters-Welcome, A. K., 2019, Food plants of southern Africa. Ph.D. thesis. Univ. of Johannesburg p 78
  • Welcome, A. K. & Van Wyk, B.-E., 2019, An inventory and analysis of the food plants of southern Africa. South African Journal of Botany 122 (2019) 136–179
  • www.zimbabweflora.co.zw 2011

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