Cayratia debilis

(Bak.) Suess

VitaceaeLeavesPotential hazards — see below
Caution — Parts of this plant may be toxic or require specific preparation. Verify with multiple sources before consuming.
Cayratia debilis
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Herbarium of the University of Coimbra (COI)
Cayratia debilis
gbif · cc-by-nc-sa
MBG
Cayratia debilis
gbif · cc-by-nc-sa
MBG

What to Eat

Edible parts: Leaves, Vegetable

The leaves are cooked and eaten as a vegetable, considered a minor vegetable in tropical regions.

Known Hazards

The stems are used in a mixture with the leaves of Tephrosia species to make a fish poison.

Where to Find It

It is a tropical plant. It grows in the forest.

Africa, Angola, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Central Africa, Central African Republic, CAR, Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, East Africa, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Sao Tome and Principe, Sudan, Uganda, West Africa,

Countries: Angola, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Benin, Botswana, Congo (DRC), Central African Republic, Congo (Republic), Cote d'Ivoire, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Djibouti, Algeria, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Gambia, Guinea, Equatorial Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Comoros, Liberia, Lesotho, Libya, Morocco, Madagascar, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Seychelles, Sudan, Sierra Leone, Senegal, Somalia, South Sudan, Sao Tome & Principe, Eswatini, Chad, Togo, Tunisia, Tanzania, Uganda, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe

How to Identify

A slender climber. It is 5 m long. It is slightly woody and keeps growing from year to year. There are branched tendrils opposite the leaves. The leaves are alternate and and have 5 leaflets. The leaf stalks are 4-12 cm long. The leaflets are narrowly oval and 12 cm long by 5.5 cm wide. They are rounded at the base and taper to the tip. The flowers can have one or both sexes. The petals are triangle shaped and greenish-white or yellow. The fruit is a flattened fleshy berry. It is 3 mm long by 5 mm wide. They are white and turn blue-black. There are 2-4 seeds.

Medicinal Uses

The plant has medicinal uses.

Other Information

It is a minor vegetable.

Notes

There are about 50 Cayratia species. It has some medicinal uses.

Names & Synonyms

Kerenda, Liane a saucisses, Titanli

Cissus debilis (Bak.) Planch.
References (3)
  • Burkill, H. M., 1985, The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol. 5. Kew.
  • Grubben, G. J. H. and Denton, O. A. (eds), 2004, Plant Resources of Tropical Africa 2. Vegetables. PROTA, Wageningen, Netherlands. p 165
  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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