Canthium ventosum

(L.) S. Moore

Turkey berry

RubiaceaeFruit
Canthium ventosum
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) graham_g, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
Canthium ventosum
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Mike, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
Canthium ventosum
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Mike, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

What to Eat

Edible parts: Fruit

The fruit are eaten.

Where to Find It

A tropical plant. It grows in the forest along the coast.

Africa, East Africa, Mozambique, South Africa, Southern Africa, Zimbabwe,

Countries: Angola, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Benin, Botswana, Congo (DRC), Central African Republic, Congo (Republic), Cote d'Ivoire, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Djibouti, Algeria, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Gambia, Guinea, Equatorial Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Comoros, Liberia, Lesotho, Libya, Morocco, Madagascar, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Seychelles, Sudan, Sierra Leone, Senegal, Somalia, South Sudan, Sao Tome & Principe, Eswatini, Chad, Togo, Tunisia, Tanzania, Uganda, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe

How to Identify

A tree. It can be 3-6 m tall but grows to 15 m tall in the forest. It can be a shrub or creeper. The leaves are simple and opposite. They are 2.5-7.5 cm long and 3.8 cm wide. The leaves are green above and paler underneath. The flowers are small and greenish-yellow. They occur in bunches in the axils of leaves. The fruit are oblong and about 1.3 cm long. They have 2 lobes and 2 seeds. They are green and become purple or black when ripe. They are edible. Possibly now Olinia ventosa

Notes

There are about 200 Canthium species. Canthium ventosum (L.) S. Moore is an unresolved name and Canthium ventosum Kuntze is a synonym of Canthium inerme (L.f.) Kuntze.

Names & Synonyms
Plectronia ventosa L.Canthium thunbergianum Cham. & Schlechtd.Canthium inerme (L.f.) Kuntze
References (2)
  • Palmer, E and Pitman, N., 1972, Trees of Southern Africa. Vol. 2. A.A. Balkema, Cape Town p 2099
  • www.theplantlist.org

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