Cardamine flexuosa

With.

Lady’s smock, Wavy Bitter-cress, Woodland Bittercress

BrassicaceaeLeavesRootsFlowersShoots

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(c) Karen Andrea Boehme, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Karen Andrea Boehme

What to Eat

Edible parts: Leaves, Root, Shoots, Flowers

Both the leaves and root can be eaten raw or cooked. The leaves have a hot, cress-like flavour and make a nice addition to salads as a flavouring; they are typically available throughout the year.

Where to Find It

It is a temperate plant. It grows in mountain slopes, roadsides, fields, clearings, wastelands, damp fields, roadsides, grasslands, disturbed sites, stream sides, clearings, running water, wet forests, dry sites, greenhouses; near sea level to 3600 m altitude in China. In Argentina it grows to 2,000 m above sea level. Tasmania Herbarium. In Yunnan.

Africa, Argentina, Asia, Australia, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Britain, China, East Africa, Europe, Finland, Hawaii, Himalayas, India, Indochina, Indonesia, Italy, Japan, Kashmir, Korea, Laos, Luxembourg, Malaysia, Mediterranean, Myanmar, Nepal, New Zealand, Northeastern India, Norway, Pacific, Pakistan, Philippines, Scandinavia, SE Asia, Sikkim, South America, Tasmania, Thailand, Venezuela, Vietnam, North and South America, Zimbabwe,

Countries: Andorra, United Arab Emirates, Afghanistan, Albania, Armenia, Angola, Argentina, Austria, Australia, Azerbaijan, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Bangladesh, Belgium, Burkina Faso, Bulgaria, Bahrain, Burundi, Benin, Brunei, Bolivia, Brazil, Bhutan, Botswana, Belarus, Congo (DRC), Central African Republic, Congo (Republic), Switzerland, Cote d'Ivoire, Chile, Cameroon, China, Colombia, Cape Verde, Cyprus, Czechia, Germany, Djibouti, Denmark, Algeria, Ecuador, Estonia, Egypt, Eritrea, Spain, Ethiopia, Finland, Fiji, Micronesia, France, Gabon, United Kingdom, Georgia, French Guiana, Ghana, Gambia, Guinea, Equatorial Guinea, Greece, Guinea-Bissau, Guyana, Croatia, Hungary, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, India, Iraq, Iran, Iceland, Italy, Jordan, Japan, Kenya, Kyrgyzstan, Cambodia, Kiribati, Comoros, North Korea, South Korea, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Laos, Lebanon, Liechtenstein, Sri Lanka, Liberia, Lesotho, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Latvia, Libya, Morocco, Monaco, Moldova, Montenegro, Madagascar, Marshall Islands, North Macedonia, Mali, Myanmar, Mongolia, Mauritania, Malta, Mauritius, Maldives, Malawi, Malaysia, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Netherlands, Norway, Nepal, Nauru, New Zealand, Oman, Peru, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Pakistan, Poland, Portugal, Palau, Paraguay, Qatar, Romania, Serbia, Russia, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia, Solomon Islands, Seychelles, Sudan, Sweden, Singapore, Slovenia, Slovakia, Sierra Leone, San Marino, Senegal, Somalia, Suriname, South Sudan, Sao Tome & Principe, Syria, Eswatini, Chad, Togo, Thailand, Tajikistan, Timor-Leste, Turkmenistan, Tunisia, Tonga, Turkey, Tuvalu, Taiwan, Tanzania, Ukraine, Uganda, United States, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, Venezuela, Vietnam, Vanuatu, Samoa, Yemen, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe

How to Identify

A cabbage family herb. It grows each year from seeds. It grows up to 50 cm tall. It usually has several low branches. There are a ring of leaves at the base. The flowers are 3-4 mm across. The ripe pod is 1.2-2.5 cm long by 1-1.5 mm wide.

How to Grow

Prefers a moist humus rich soil in shade or semi-shade but it succeeds in most soils and positions. A common garden weed, it is found especially in pot-grown plants.

Propagation: Sow seed in spring or autumn directly in situ. This species needs very little encouragement and will readily self-sow, sometimes too freely.

Medicinal Uses

None known.

Other Uses

None known.

Wikipedia

Source ↗

Cardamine flexuosa, commonly known as wavy bittercress or wood bitter-cress, is an herbaceous annual, biennial, or short-lived perennial plant in the cabbage family (Brassicaceae).

Production

Leaves are available all year round.

Notes

Used in medicine. There are about 160 Cardamine species. They are mostly in damp places in temperate regions.

Names & Synonyms

Sheshe sho, Skogkarse

Cardamine hirsuta var. formosana Hayata.Barbarea arisanensis (Hayata) S. S. YingCardamine arisanensis HayataCardamine debilis D. Don (1825), not Banks ex de Candolle (1821)Cardamine flexuosa subsp. debilis O. E. SchulzCardamine flexuosa subsp. debilis var. occulata (Hornemann) O. E. SchulzCardamine flexuosa var. debilis (O. E. Schulz) T. Y. Cheo & R. C. FangCardamine flexuosa var. ovatifolia T. Y. Cheo & R. C. FangCardamine hirsuta Linnaeus var. flaccida FranchetCardamine hirsuta subsp.flexuosa (Withering) J. D. HookerCardamine hirsuta var. omeiensis T. Y. Cheo & R. C. FangCardamine hirsuta var. sylvatica (Link) SymeCardamine occulata HornemannCardamine scutata Thunberg subsp. flexuosa (Withering) H. HaraCardamine sylvatica LinkCardamine zollingeri Tur-czaninowNasturtium obliquum Zollinger,

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