Ilex kaushue

S. Y. Hu

Bitter tea

AquifoliaceaeLeavesSpice/Beverage
Ilex kaushue
wikimedia · cc-by-sa
Wikimedia Commons - Shizuha (talk)
Ilex kaushue
gbif · cc0
President and Fellows of Harvard College
Ilex kaushue
gbif · cc0
President and Fellows of Harvard College

What to Eat

Edible parts: Leaves - tea

The leaves are brewed as a bitter tea called kuding.

Where to Find It

It is a tropical plant. In southern China it grows in dense forests between 1,000-1,200 m above sea level. In Sichuan and Yunnan.

Asia, China, Indochina, SE Asia, Vietnam,

Countries: United Arab Emirates, Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bangladesh, Bahrain, Brunei, Bhutan, China, Georgia, Indonesia, Israel, India, Iraq, Iran, Jordan, Japan, Kyrgyzstan, Cambodia, North Korea, South Korea, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Laos, Lebanon, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Mongolia, Maldives, Malaysia, Nepal, Oman, Philippines, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Syria, Thailand, Tajikistan, Timor-Leste, Turkmenistan, Turkey, Taiwan, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, Yemen

How to Identify

An evergreen tree. It grows 8 m tall. The branches are brown, strong and have ridges along them. The leaves grow in the first and second year branches. The leaves are oblong and 10-18 cm long by 5-8 cm wide. They are leathery and have double teeth along the edge. Male and female flowers are separate. The fruit are round, red and 11 mm across.

Wikipedia

Source ↗

Ilex kaushue is a species of plant in the holly family, Aquifoliaceae, which is used to make a very bitter infusion called kuding. It is native to southern China and northern Vietnam, growing in dense forests, a tree up to 8 metres (26 ft) tall.

Names & Synonyms
Ilex kudingcha C. J. TsengIlex latifolia f puberula D. Fang & Z. M. Tan
References (1)
  • Liu, L., et al, 2009, Determination of polyphenolic content and antioxidant activity of kudingcha made from Ilex kudingcha C. J. Tseng. Food Chemistry 112: 35-41

More from Aquifoliaceae