Acalypha amentacea

Roxb.

Fire dragon acalypha

EuphorbiaceaeLeaves
Caution — Parts of this plant may be toxic or require specific preparation. Verify with multiple sources before consuming.
Acalypha amentacea
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc-sa
(c) Ahmad Fuad Morad, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA)
Acalypha amentacea
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Franck Rakotonasolo, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
Acalypha amentacea
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Franck Rakotonasolo, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

What to Eat

Edible parts: Vegetable, Caution

The leaves are used as a vegetable, though caution is advised.

Where to Find It

It is a tropical plant. It grows on atolls.

Africa, Caroline Islands, Central America, Costa Rica, Colombia, East Africa, Ecuador, Indonesia, Kiribati, Malaysia, Micronesia, Mozambique, New Guinea, Pacific, Philippines, SE Asia, South America, St Helena, West Africa,

Countries: Angola, Argentina, Australia, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Benin, Brunei, Bolivia, Brazil, Botswana, Belize, Congo (DRC), Central African Republic, Congo (Republic), Cote d'Ivoire, Chile, Cameroon, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cape Verde, Djibouti, Algeria, Ecuador, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Fiji, Micronesia, Gabon, French Guiana, Ghana, Gambia, Guinea, Equatorial Guinea, Guatemala, Guinea-Bissau, Guyana, Honduras, Indonesia, Kenya, Cambodia, Kiribati, Comoros, Laos, Liberia, Lesotho, Libya, Morocco, Madagascar, Marshall Islands, Mali, Myanmar, Mauritania, Mauritius, Malawi, Malaysia, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Nicaragua, Nauru, New Zealand, Panama, Peru, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Palau, Paraguay, Rwanda, Solomon Islands, Seychelles, Sudan, Singapore, Sierra Leone, Senegal, Somalia, Suriname, South Sudan, Sao Tome & Principe, El Salvador, Eswatini, Chad, Togo, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Tunisia, Tonga, Tuvalu, Tanzania, Uganda, Uruguay, Venezuela, Vietnam, Vanuatu, Samoa, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe

How to Identify

A shrub or small tree. It grows 5 m tall. There are prickles along the stem. The leaves are twice divided and there are 8-18 pairs of pinnae. There are up to 50 pairs of pinnules on each pinnae. The flowers are yellow. They are in large clusters at the ends of branches. The pods are flattened.

How to Grow

It can be grown from stem cuttings. It can be grown as a hedge.

Propagation: Seed - Cuttings root easily.

Medicinal Uses

The plant has medicinal uses. The stem sap is used to treat eye wounds or cataracts.

Other Uses

The plant is grown as an ornamental hedge, living fence and boundary marker.

Notes

It is used as medicine.

Names & Synonyms
Acalypha affinis KlotzschAcalypha amboinensis Benth.Acalypha amentacea var. amentaceaAcalypha centromalayca Pax & K.Hoffm.Acalypha glandulosa Blanco [Illegitimate]Acalypha grandis var. amboinensis (Benth.) Müll.Arg.Acalypha luzonica Pax & K.Hoffm.Acalypha meyeri Pax & K.Hoffm.Acalypha philippinensis Müll.Arg.Acalypha stipulacea KlotzschAcalypha warburgii Pax & K.Hoffm.Achyranthes spiciflora Burm.Ricinocarpus blancoanus KuntzeRicinocarpus stipulaceus (Klotzsch) Kuntze
References (3)
  • Burkill,
  • PROTA
  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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