Aristida congesta

Roem. & Schult.

PoaceaeSeeds/Nuts
Aristida congesta
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(c) Tony Rebelo, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), uploaded by Tony Rebelo
Aristida congesta
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc-sa
(c) David Hoare, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA), uploaded by David Hoare
Aristida congesta
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc-sa
(c) David Hoare, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA), uploaded by David Hoare

What to Eat

Edible parts: Seeds, Cereal

The seeds are cooked and eaten as a cereal.

Where to Find It

It is a subtropical plant.

Africa, Bostwana, East Africa, Mozambique, South Africa, Southern Africa,

Countries: Angola, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Benin, Botswana, Congo (DRC), Central African Republic, Congo (Republic), Cote d'Ivoire, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Djibouti, Algeria, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Gambia, Guinea, Equatorial Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Comoros, Liberia, Lesotho, Libya, Morocco, Madagascar, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Seychelles, Sudan, Sierra Leone, Senegal, Somalia, South Sudan, Sao Tome & Principe, Eswatini, Chad, Togo, Tunisia, Tanzania, Uganda, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe

How to Identify

A subtropical grass in the family Poaceae. The seeds are harvested for food.

Wikipedia

Source ↗

Aristida congesta (tassel three-awn, Afrikaans: Aapstertsteekgras) is a species of grass native to all provinces of South Africa as well as Namibia, Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, and Mozambique. The SANBI Red List classifies it as "safe." SANBI mentions two subspecies: Aristida congesta Roem. & Schult. subsp. congesta Aristida congesta Roem. & Schult. subsp. barbicollis (Trin. & Rupr.) De Winter It is a thick perennial tussock that grows 10–75 cm high. The leaves can be flat or folded. The plumes are 3–20 cm long. The spikelets have uneven husks. The upper portion is the widest, at 6.5–10 mm. It can be found on deciduous woodland on rocky slopes and weathered areas.

Names & Synonyms
Aristida alopecuroides Hack.Aristida congesta var. megalostachya HenrardAristida congesta var. pilifera Chiov.Aristida elytrophoroides Chiov.Aristida longicauda Hack.Aristida rangei Pilg.Aristida tunetana Coss.Aristida tunetana var. intermedia MaireChaetaria congesta (Roem. & Schult.) Nees
References (3)
  • Ruiters-Welcome, A. K., 2019, Food plants of southern Africa. Ph.D. thesis. Univ. of Johannesburg p 87
  • Welcome, A. K. & Van Wyk, B.-E., 2019, An inventory and analysis of the food plants of southern Africa. South African Journal of Botany 122 (2019) 136–179
  • Youngblood, D., 2004, Identification and Quantification of Edible Plant Foods in the Upper (Nama) Karoo, South Africa. Economic Botany 58 (Supplement) :S43-S65

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