Passiflora foetida var. hispida

(DC. ex triana & Planch.) Killip

Aild passionfower

PassifloraceaeFruit
Passiflora foetida var. hispida
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Passiflora foetida var. hispida
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Passiflora foetida var. hispida
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What to Eat

Edible parts: Fruit

The fruit is eaten, particularly by children.

Where to Find It

It is a tropical plant. It grows from sea level to 200 m above sea level.

Australia, Brazil, Chuuk, Fiji, FSM, Guyana, Kiribati, Mariana Islands, Nauru, Pacific, South America,

Countries: Argentina, Australia, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Fiji, Micronesia, French Guiana, Guyana, Kiribati, Marshall Islands, Nauru, New Zealand, Peru, Papua New Guinea, Palau, Paraguay, Solomon Islands, Suriname, Tonga, Tuvalu, Uruguay, Venezuela, Vanuatu, Samoa

How to Identify

A vine. It is scrambling and twining. The flower bracts can have a red tinge. The fruit are yellow to orange with green lines.

Medicinal Uses

The fruits are roughly the size of a ping pong ball or kumquat and contain a bluish-white pulp that is mildly sweet and delicately flavored. In the Philippines, the fruit of Passiflora foetida are known colloquially as marya-marya ('Little Mary'), balabalecua (in kapampangan), kurombot, utot-utot, and santo papa (due to its resemblance to the Pope's mitre). Young leaves and plant tips are also edible. Dry leaves are used in tea in Vietnamese folk medicine to relieve sleeping problems, as well as treatment for itching and coughs.

Wikipedia

Source ↗

Passiflora foetida (common names: stinking passionflower, wild maracuja, bush passion fruit, wild water lemon, stoneflower, love-in-a-mist, or running pop) is a species of passion flower that is native to the southwestern United States (southern Texas and Arizona), Mexico, the Caribbean, Central America, and much of South America. It has been introduced to tropical regions around the world, such as Southeast Asia, South Asia, Hawaii, Africa, and The Maldives. It is a creeping vine like other members of the genus, and yields an edible fruit. The specific epithet, foetida, means "stinking" in Latin and refers to the strong aroma emitted by damaged foliage. This passion flower tolerates arid ground, but favours moist areas. It is known to be an invasive species in some areas. This plant is also a widely grown perennial climber, and has been used in traditional medicine.

Other Information

The fruit are eaten by children.

Names & Synonyms

Baby semitoo, Loliloli ni kalavo, Maracuja-do-mato, Merehkuyu, Mis mis, Nuno inyeropo, Oatamo, Pwompwom, Semetho, Sou, Te biku, Watamo, Wild semitoo

Passiflora hispida DC ex Triana & Planch.
References (5)
  • Bortolotto, I. M., et al, 2018, Lista preliminar das plantas alimenticias nativas de Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil. Iheringia, Serie Botanica, Porto Alegre, 73 (supl.):101-116
  • Maas, P.J. M., Non-Timber Forest Products of the North-West District of Guyana Part 2. The 85 most important NTFP species. p 174
  • Stone, B.,
  • Thaman, R. R., 1987, Plants of Kiribati: A listing and analysis of vernacular names. Atoll Research Bulletin No. 296
  • Vigilante, T., et al, 2013, Island country: Aboriginal connections, values and knowledge of the Western Kimberley islands in the context of an island biological survey. Records of the Western Australian Museum Supplement 81: 145-182

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