Lepidium coronopus

(L.) Al-Shehbaz

Swine-cress, Creeping wart cress

BrassicaceaeLeaves
Lepidium coronopus
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) 2010 Zoya Akulova, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
Lepidium coronopus
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc-sa
(c) Bart Wursten, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA)
Lepidium coronopus
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc-sa
(c) Bart Wursten, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA)

What to Eat

Edible parts: Leaves

It was previously used as an alternative to watercress (in salads), but it was deemed such poor quality and only suitable for pigs to eat. It is thought to be slightly tasting of mustard.

Where to Find It

It is a temperate plant. It can grow on beaches and in waste ground.

Africa, Asia, Australia, Britain, Caucasus, Europe, Ireland, Italy, Mediterranean, New Zealand, North America, South America, Tasmania, USA,

Countries: Andorra, United Arab Emirates, Afghanistan, Antigua & Barbuda, Albania, Armenia, Angola, Argentina, Austria, Australia, Azerbaijan, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Barbados, Bangladesh, Belgium, Burkina Faso, Bulgaria, Bahrain, Burundi, Benin, Brunei, Bolivia, Brazil, Bahamas, Bhutan, Botswana, Belarus, Belize, Canada, Congo (DRC), Central African Republic, Congo (Republic), Switzerland, Cote d'Ivoire, Chile, Cameroon, China, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Cape Verde, Cyprus, Czechia, Germany, Djibouti, Denmark, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Algeria, Ecuador, Estonia, Egypt, Eritrea, Spain, Ethiopia, Finland, France, Gabon, United Kingdom, Grenada, Georgia, French Guiana, Ghana, Gambia, Guinea, Equatorial Guinea, Greece, Guatemala, Guinea-Bissau, Guyana, Honduras, Croatia, Haiti, Hungary, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, India, Iraq, Iran, Iceland, Italy, Jamaica, Jordan, Japan, Kenya, Kyrgyzstan, Cambodia, Comoros, St Kitts & Nevis, North Korea, South Korea, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Laos, Lebanon, St Lucia, Liechtenstein, Sri Lanka, Liberia, Lesotho, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Latvia, Libya, Morocco, Monaco, Moldova, Montenegro, Madagascar, North Macedonia, Mali, Myanmar, Mongolia, Mauritania, Malta, Mauritius, Maldives, Malawi, Mexico, Malaysia, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Nicaragua, Netherlands, Norway, Nepal, Oman, Panama, Peru, Philippines, Pakistan, Poland, Puerto Rico, Portugal, Paraguay, Qatar, Romania, Serbia, Russia, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia, Seychelles, Sudan, Sweden, Singapore, Slovenia, Slovakia, Sierra Leone, San Marino, Senegal, Somalia, Suriname, South Sudan, Sao Tome & Principe, El Salvador, Syria, Eswatini, Chad, Togo, Thailand, Tajikistan, Timor-Leste, Turkmenistan, Tunisia, Turkey, Trinidad & Tobago, Taiwan, Tanzania, Ukraine, Uganda, United States, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, St Vincent, Venezuela, Vietnam, Yemen, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe

How to Identify

A cabbage family herb. It grows from seed each year or can take 2 years to complete its life-cycle. The leaves at the base are in a ring. The leaves are divided one or two times. The flowers are small and white. They are in crowded clusters spaced along the stem.

Medicinal Uses

The chemotaxonomy of the plant was completed in 2008. It's chromosome count is 2n = 32.

Wikipedia

Source ↗

Lepidium coronopus, (swine cress, creeping wart cress, or greater swine cress), is a species of flowering plant in the mustard family which is native to parts of Africa, western Asia and Europe, growing in shingle banks, wasteland or cultivated fields.

Names & Synonyms
Carara coronopus (L.) Medik.Cochlearia coronopus L. Coronopus squamatus (Forskk.) Asch.and several others
References (5)
  • Biscotti, N. et al, 2018, The traditional food use of wild vegetables in Apulia (Italy) in the light of Italian ethnobotanical literature. Italian Botanist 5:1-24
  • Irving, M., 2009, The Forager Handbook, A Guide to the Edible Plants of Britain. Ebury Press p 89 (As Coronopus squamatus)
  • Nimis, P. L., et al, 2015, A guide to the vascular plants of the temporary ponds of Sardinia (Italy) p 146
  • Wiersema, J. H. & Leon, B., 2013, World Economic Plants. A Standard Reference CRC Press. 2nd Ed. p 396
  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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