Ocotea sassafras

(Meisner) Mez

Brazilian sassafras

LauraceaeBark/SapSpice/Beverage
Ocotea sassafras
wikimedia · cc0
Wikimedia Commons - Daderot
Ocotea sassafras
wikimedia · cc0
Wikimedia Commons - Daderot

What to Eat

Edible parts: Bark - spice

The bark is used as a spice.

Where to Find It

It is a tropical plant.

Brazil, South America,

Countries: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Paraguay, Suriname, Uruguay, Venezuela

How to Identify

A tropical tree in the laurel family (Lauraceae) native to Brazil. The bark is used as a spice.

Medicinal Uses

The aromatic root and bark are antirheumatic, diuretic and sudorific. The leaves are diuretic.

Other Uses

An essential oil is obtained from the wood. Known as 'Brazilian Sassafras Oil', it is used in soaps, disinfectants, deodorants, sprays etc. The oil is used as a source of safrol, which is isolated and then converted into heliotropine. An essential oil is contained in the leaves and flowers. Contained in smaller quantities than in the wood, but said to be of better quality. A delicate scent, it is much desired by the perfumery industry. The aromatic wood is yellowish-green, sometimes dark gray, always with darker veins and blotches. Resistant to compression. It is used for naval and general construction, applications in damp places, railway sleepers, floorboards etc.

Names & Synonyms
Mespilodaphne sassafras Meisn.
References (1)
  • Kermath, B. M., et al, 2014, Food Plants in the Americas: A survey of the domesticated, cultivated and wild plants used for Human food in North, Central and South America and the Caribbean. On line draft. p 577

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