Smilax havanensis

Jacq.

Everglades greenbrier

SmilacaceaeFruitRootsShoots
Smilax havanensis
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Aidan Campos, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Aidan Campos
Smilax havanensis
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) George D. Gann, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
Smilax havanensis
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) George D. Gann, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

What to Eat

Edible parts: Shoots, Rhizomes, Fruit

The shoots, rhizomes, and fruit are edible. The roots are traditionally used to make a soda-like drink.

Where to Find It

It is a tropical plant.

Bahamas, Caribbean, Cuba, Dominican Republic, North America, USA, West Indies,

Countries: Antigua & Barbuda, Barbados, Bahamas, Belize, Canada, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guatemala, Honduras, Haiti, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Puerto Rico, El Salvador, Trinidad & Tobago, United States, St Vincent

How to Identify

A vine. It has prickles. The flowers are small and green. The fruit are dark purple berries. They have a waxy coating.

Wikipedia

Source ↗

Smilax havanensis, known as the everglades greenbrier, is a plant species native to Cuba, the Cayman Islands, Bahamas, Turks & Caicos, and southern Florida. Smilax havanensis is a perennial vine armed with prickles. Flowers are small and green, berries dark purple with a waxy coating. Aprostocetus smilax, an Eulophid wasp, induces galls on this species.

Names & Synonyms

Alambrillo, Sarsaparrilla

References (1)
  • Kermath, B. M., et al, 2014, Food Plants in the Americas: A survey of the domesticated, cultivated and wild plants used for Human food in North, Central and South America and the Caribbean. On line draft. p 810

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