Dendrocnide stimulans

(L.f.) Chew

Malay nettle tree

UrticaceaeSeeds/NutsPotential hazards — see below
Caution — Parts of this plant may be toxic or require specific preparation. Verify with multiple sources before consuming.
Dendrocnide stimulans
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Yusran E. Ritonga, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Yusran E. Ritonga
Dendrocnide stimulans
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Wild Sumatra, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
Dendrocnide stimulans
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Ganjar Cahyadi, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

What to Eat

Edible parts: Seeds

The seeds are edible.

Known Hazards

The plant has irritant, stinging hairs.

Where to Find It

It is a tropical plant.

Asia, China, Indonesia, SE Asia, Thailand,

Countries: United Arab Emirates, Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bangladesh, Bahrain, Brunei, Bhutan, China, Georgia, Indonesia, Israel, India, Iraq, Iran, Jordan, Japan, Kyrgyzstan, Cambodia, North Korea, South Korea, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Laos, Lebanon, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Mongolia, Maldives, Malaysia, Nepal, Oman, Philippines, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Syria, Thailand, Tajikistan, Timor-Leste, Turkmenistan, Turkey, Taiwan, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, Yemen

How to Identify

A tropical shrub in the nettle family (Urticaceae), commonly known as the Malay nettle tree.

How to Grow

Plants in this genus are essentially lowland primary forest species preferring slightly moist and somewhat shady habitats. A dioecious species, both male and female forms need to be grown if fruit and seed are required.

Propagation: Seed - easy. Cuttings root easily - simply thrusting a branch into moist ground will usually result in it rooting.

Medicinal Uses

The sap is drunk to relieve a cough. A decoction of leaves and roots is drunk as an anthelmintic in case of a hard swollen stomach, constipation and yellow eyes. The leaves or roots are commonly used for poulticing..

Other Uses

The sap is occasionally used as a hair wash. The wood is very soft.

Names & Synonyms

Jelatang ruso

Dendrocnide costata Miq.Laportea stimulans (L.f.) Miq.Urtica stimulans L.f.and othera
References (2)
  • Hariyadi, B., 2008, The Entwined Tree: Traditional Natural Resource Management of Serampas, Jambi, Indonesia. Ph. D thesis. Univ. or Hawaii. p 402 (As Laportea stimulans)
  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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