Cystopteris bulbifera

(L.) Bernh.

Berry bladder fern, Bulblet Bladder Fern

CystopteridaceaeRoots
Cystopteris bulbifera
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Cystopteris bulbifera
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Cystopteris bulbifera
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(c) Erika Mitchell, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Erika Mitchell

What to Eat

Edible parts: Root

The root is edible but is considered strictly an emergency food, used only when no other options remain.

Where to Find It

It is frost hardy. It is lime tolerant. It often grows on moist shady rock faces. It suits hardiness zones 3-9.

Australia, Canada, North America, USA,

Countries: Antigua & Barbuda, Australia, Barbados, Bahamas, Belize, Canada, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guatemala, Honduras, Haiti, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Puerto Rico, El Salvador, Trinidad & Tobago, United States, St Vincent

How to Identify

A fern. It grows 30-45 cm high and 20-30 cm wide. The fronds form swirling rosettes. They are light green and slender. The fronds are divided and have curved tips. Bulbils develop below the midribs. They are lightly tinged with red.

How to Grow

It can be grown from the small bulbils under the leaves.

Propagation: Sow spores as soon as ripe on the surface of a humus-rich sterilised soil. Keep the compost moist, ideally by placing a plastic bag over the pot. Germination takes 1–3 months at 20°C. Pot on small clumps of plantlets once large enough to handle and keep humid until well established. Do not plant outside until the ferns are at least 2 years old. Division in spring. Bulbils are produced at intervals along the midrib and can be planted into pots as soon as they are ripe.

Medicinal Uses

None known.

Other Uses

Makes a good ground cover plant, forming a slowly spreading clump. Space plants 30cm apart each way.

Wikipedia

Source ↗

Cystopteris bulbifera, with the common name bulblet fern, bulblet bladderfern, or bulblet fragile fern is a fern in the family Cystopteridaceae.

Notes

There are about 18 Cystopteris species. These are also put in the family Athyriaceae and Cystopteridaceae.

References (5)
  • Cundall, P., (ed.), 2004, Gardening Australia: flora: the gardener's bible. ABC Books. p 460
  • Joyce, D., 1998, The Garden Plant Selector. Ryland, Peters and Small. p 334
  • Neues J. Bot. 1:10. 1806
  • Plants for a Future database, The Field, Penpol, Lostwithiel, Cornwall, PL22 0NG, UK. http://www.scs.leeds.ac.uk/pfaf/
  • Slocum, P.D. & Robinson, P., 1999, Water Gardening. Water Lilies and Lotuses. Timber Press. p 115

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