Diuris aurea

Smith

Golden donkey orchid

OrchidaceaeRoots
Diuris aurea
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(c) Doug, some rights reserved (CC BY)
Diuris aurea
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(c) lh996, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
Diuris aurea
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(c) Lukas Clews, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Lukas Clews

What to Eat

Edible parts: Tubers, Root

The tubers and roots are eaten.

Where to Find It

It grows in tropical to warm temperate locations. It occurs in Queensland and New South Wales in Australia. It grows in open forest. It needs a rich, well-drained soil and a protected, shaded position. It is damaged by frost or drought.

Australia*, Britain, Europe,

Countries: Andorra, Albania, Austria, Australia, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Belgium, Bulgaria, Belarus, Switzerland, Cyprus, Czechia, Germany, Denmark, Estonia, Spain, Finland, France, United Kingdom, Greece, Croatia, Hungary, Ireland, Iceland, Italy, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Latvia, Monaco, Moldova, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Russia, Sweden, Slovenia, Slovakia, San Marino, Ukraine

How to Identify

A ground orchid. It grows 15-50 cm high. The leaves are 10-25 cm long by 0.3-0.6 cm wide. There are 1-2 leaves per plant. They are narrow and have a channel along them. The flower stem is 15-50 cm tall and has 2-5 flowers. The flowers are 2.5-4.5 cm wide and a deep golden yellow. Tubers can be quite large.

How to Grow

Plants can be grown from seed. They can also be grown by division.

Wikipedia

Source ↗

Diuris aurea, commonly known as the golden donkey orchid, is a species of orchid which is endemic to Australia, growing in New South Wales and Queensland. It has one or two leaves at the base and two to five golden-yellow to orange flowers with some darker markings.

Production

Plants are slow to increase vegetatively.

Notes

There are about 50 Diurus species. Others possibly used include Diurus chryseopsis and Diurus sulphurea. See Gilfedder, L et al, 2003, The Nature of the Midlands. Midlands Bushweb. PO Box 156 Longford, Tasmania. p 88

Names & Synonyms
Diurus spathulata
References (4)
  • Bodkin, F., 1991, Encyclopedia Botanica. Cornstalk publishing, p 350
  • Cronin, L., 1989, The Concise Australian Flora. Reed. p 70
  • Elliot, W.R., & Jones, D.L., 1984, Encyclopedia of Australian Plants suitable for cultivation. Vol 3. Lothian. p 305
  • Lim, T. K., 2015, Edible Medicinal and Non Medicinal Plants. Volume 9, Modified Stems, Roots, Bulbs. Springer p 39

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