Garcinia amboinensis

Spreng.

Kaya asam besar

ClusiaceaeLeaves
Garcinia amboinensis
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Conveyor Belt
Garcinia amboinensis
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The New York Botanical Garden

What to Eat

Edible parts: Leaves, Flavouring, Vegetable

The leaves are eaten as a vegetable with fish. Pieces of the root are used as a flavouring to give a more bitter taste to palm wine.

Where to Find It

A tropical plant.

Asia, Indonesia, SE Asia,

Countries: United Arab Emirates, Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bangladesh, Bahrain, Brunei, Bhutan, China, Georgia, Indonesia, Israel, India, Iraq, Iran, Jordan, Japan, Kyrgyzstan, Cambodia, North Korea, South Korea, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Laos, Lebanon, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Mongolia, Maldives, Malaysia, Nepal, Oman, Philippines, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Syria, Thailand, Tajikistan, Timor-Leste, Turkmenistan, Turkey, Taiwan, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, Yemen

How to Identify

A small tree. It has stilt roots. The leaves are opposite and the leaf stalk is spoon shaped. The leaves are oval and 18-20 cm long by 8-10 cm wide. The male flowers are in flat topped groups and the female flowers are in the axils of leaves. The fruit are round or pear shaped.

How to Grow

Propagation: Seed - we have no specific information on this species, but the seed of most members of the genus can be slow to germinate, even if sown fresh, often taking 6 months or more.

Notes

There are about 300 Garcinia species.

Names & Synonyms

Ai lau asin, Mayurat

References (5)
  • GRIN
  • Syst. veg. 2:448. 1825
  • Terra, G.J.A., 1973, Tropical Vegetables. Communication 54e Royal Tropical Institute, Amsterdam, p 49
  • Vossen, H. A. M. van der & M. Wessel, eds. 2000. Stimulants. In: Faridah Hanum, I. & L. J. G. van der Maesen, eds., Plant Resources of South-East Asia (PROSEA). (Pl Res SEAs) 16:130.
  • World Checklist of Useful Plant Species 2020. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

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