Salix bakko

Kimura.

SalicaceaeLeavesBark/SapPotential hazards — see below
Caution — Parts of this plant may be toxic or require specific preparation. Verify with multiple sources before consuming.
Salix bakko
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Maria Vereshchagina, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
Salix bakko
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Maria Vereshchagina, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
Salix bakko
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Maria Vereshchagina, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

What to Eat

Edible parts: Inner bark, Leaves

The inner bark can be eaten raw or cooked, or dried and ground into a powder to blend with cereal flour for bread-making. It has a very bitter flavour and is considered a famine food, used only when all else fails. Leaves and young shoots can be cooked but are not very palatable.

Known Hazards

None listed.

Where to Find It

It is a temperate plant.

Asia, Japan,

Countries: United Arab Emirates, Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bangladesh, Bahrain, Brunei, Bhutan, China, Georgia, Indonesia, Israel, India, Iraq, Iran, Jordan, Japan, Kyrgyzstan, Cambodia, North Korea, South Korea, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Laos, Lebanon, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Mongolia, Maldives, Malaysia, Nepal, Oman, Philippines, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Syria, Thailand, Tajikistan, Timor-Leste, Turkmenistan, Turkey, Taiwan, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, Yemen

How to Identify

A deciduous tree that is hardy and frost-tolerant. Dioecious with bee pollination; both male and female plants needed for seed production. Tolerates light sandy, medium loamy, and heavy clay soils. Requires mildly acidic to neutral pH and cannot thrive in shade. Prefers moist or wet conditions.

How to Grow

Succeeds in most soils, including wet, ill-drained or intermittently flooded soils, but prefers a damp, heavy soil in a sunny position. Rarely thrives on chalk. This species is closely related to S. caprea. Hybridizes freely with other members of this genus. Although the flowers are produced in catkins early in the year, they are pollinated by bees and other insects rather than by the wind. Plants in this genus are notably susceptible to honey fungus. Dioecious. Male and female plants must be grown if seed is required.

Propagation: Seed must be surface sown as soon as it ripens in late spring, as viability is very short — perhaps only a few days. Cuttings of mature wood from the current year's growth can be taken November to February, either in a sheltered outdoor bed or planted straight into their permanent position with a weed-suppressing mulch; these root very easily. Plant out permanently in autumn. Half-ripe cuttings taken June to August in a frame also root very easily.

Medicinal Uses

The fresh bark contains salicin, which probably decomposes into salicylic acid (closely related to aspirin) in the human body, and is used as an anodyne and febrifuge.

Other Uses

No uses are known.

Wikipedia

Source ↗

A deciduous tree that is hardy and frost-tolerant. Dioecious with bee pollination; both male and female plants needed for seed production. Tolerates light sandy, medium loamy, and heavy clay soils. Requires mildly acidic to neutral pH and cannot thrive in shade. Prefers moist or wet conditions.

Notes

There are about 300 Salix species.

References (1)
  • Plants for a Future database, The Field, Penpol, Lostwithiel, Cornwall, PL22 0NG, UK. http://www.scs.leeds.ac.uk/pfaf/

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