Astragalus atropilosulus subsp. abyssinicus

(Hochst.) Steud. ex A. Rich.

FabaceaeLeaves
Astragalus atropilosulus subsp. abyssinicus
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Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh
Astragalus atropilosulus subsp. abyssinicus
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Meise Botanic Garden
Astragalus atropilosulus subsp. abyssinicus
gbif · cc-by
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

What to Eat

Edible parts: Leaves, Vegetable

The leaves are used as a side dish and are sometimes mixed with the leaves of Solanum nigrum. The roots are added to hot milk to help a woman having uterine pains after childbirth.

Where to Find It

A tropical plant. It grows in seasonally flooded grassland and woodlands. It is sometimes on termite mounds. In southern Africa it grows between 900-2,250 m altitude and up to 3,900 m altitude in other places.

Africa, Central Africa, Congo, East Africa, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Malawi, Middle East, Mozambique, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, South Africa, Southern Africa, Sudan, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe,

Countries: United Arab Emirates, Angola, Burkina Faso, Bahrain, Burundi, Benin, Botswana, Congo (DRC), Central African Republic, Congo (Republic), Cote d'Ivoire, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Djibouti, Algeria, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Gambia, Guinea, Equatorial Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Israel, Iraq, Iran, Jordan, Kenya, Comoros, Kuwait, Lebanon, Liberia, Lesotho, Libya, Morocco, Madagascar, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Oman, Qatar, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia, Seychelles, Sudan, Sierra Leone, Senegal, Somalia, South Sudan, Sao Tome & Principe, Syria, Eswatini, Chad, Togo, Tunisia, Tanzania, Uganda, Yemen, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe

How to Identify

A herb or small shrub. The stems are usually erect. The leaves are 20 cm long. There are 11-51 leaflets. They are opposite. They are 3 cm long by 1.4 cm wide. They are sword shaped. There is a point at the tip. There are many flowers along 10 cm long stalks. The corolla is purple, yellow or white. The fruit is a pod 40 mm long by 7 mm wide. It is narrow at both ends. It splits into 2 halves at maturity. The seeds are 2 mm long. They are kidney shaped and dark brown.

Wikipedia

Source ↗

Astragalus atropilosulus is a perennial herb in the family Fabaceae. It is native to Eastern Africa and some parts of the Arabian Peninsula. It is used as a vegetable in Malawi and Kenya.

Other Information

It is of local importantce.

Notes

There are 2,000 Astragalus species.

Names & Synonyms
Astragalus abyssinicus (Hochst.) Steud. ex A. Rich.Astragalus atropilosus subsp. bequaertii (De Wild.) J. B. GilletAstragalus atropilosus subsp. burkeanus (Harv.) J. B. GilletAstragalus bequaertii De Wild.Astragalus burkeanus De Wild.Astragalus burkeanus var. randii Baker f.Diplotheca abyssinica Hochst.Lessertia stipulata Baker f.
References (6)
  • Flora Zambesiaca. http://apps.kew.org/efloras
  • Grivetti, L. E., 1980, Agricultural development: present and potential role of edible wild plants. Part 2: Sub-Saharan Africa, Report to the Department of State Agency for International Development. p 45 (As Astragalus abyssinicus)
  • Grubben, G. J. H. and Denton, O. A. (eds), 2004, Plant Resources of Tropical Africa 2. Vegetables. PROTA, Wageningen, Netherlands. p 99
  • Jardin, C., 1970, List of Foods Used In Africa, FAO Nutrition Information Document Series No 2.p 57
  • Martin, F.W. & Ruberte, R.M., 1979, Edible Leaves of the Tropics. Antillian College Press, Mayaguez, Puerto Rico. p 198
  • Tent. fl. abyss. 1:193. 1847

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