Rubus irritans

Focke

Rosaceae
⚠ Dangerous Lookalikes — Has a deadly poisonous lookalike — see comparison below
Rubus irritans
gbif · cc0
GBIF
Rubus irritans
gbif · cc0
GBIF
Rubus irritans
gbif · cc0
GBIF

Dangerous Lookalikes

This plant can be confused with the following toxic species. Always verify identification carefully before consuming any wild plant.

DEADLY
Red Baneberry
Red Baneberry
Actaea rubra
SAFE
Rubus irritans
Rubus irritans
Rubus irritans
Actaea rubra
Actaea rubra
Rubus irritans
Rubus irritans

Red Baneberry: Short herbaceous plant (no thorns), berries on thick red stems, each berry has a single seed, compound sharply-toothed leaves.

Rubus irritans: Thorny woody canes (brambles), aggregate berry made of many drupelets, berries pull easily from receptacle.

Where to Find It

It is a temperate plant. It grows on slopes and the edges of forests between 2,000-4,500 m above sea level. In Sichuan.

Afghanistan, Asia, Bhutan, China, Himalayas, India, Pakistan,

Countries: United Arab Emirates, Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bangladesh, Bahrain, Brunei, Bhutan, China, Georgia, Indonesia, Israel, India, Iraq, Iran, Jordan, Japan, Kyrgyzstan, Cambodia, North Korea, South Korea, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Laos, Lebanon, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Mongolia, Maldives, Malaysia, Nepal, Oman, Philippines, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Syria, Thailand, Tajikistan, Timor-Leste, Turkmenistan, Turkey, Taiwan, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, Yemen

How to Identify

A herb or small shrub. It grows 10-60 cm tall. The branches are reddish brown with needle-like prickles. There are also soft hairs. The leaves have leaflets along the stalk and one at the end. There are 3 or 5 leaflets. The leaflets are 3-5 cm long by 2-4 cm wide. There are 1-3 flowers in a group at the ends of branches. The flowers are 2 cm across and the petals are white. The fruit is aggregate and red. They are 1-1.5 cm across.

References (3)
  • Biblioth. Bot. 72:192. 1911 (Sp. rub. 192.)
  • "Chinese Nutrition Journal", 2002, Vol 23(8) p 298 (As Rubus irritos)
  • www.efloras.org Flora of China Volume 9

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