Tadehagi triquetrum

(L.) H. Ohashi

FabaceaeLeavesRootsSpice/Beverage
Tadehagi triquetrum
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Cây làm thuốc, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Cây làm thuốc
Tadehagi triquetrum
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) 羅元甫, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
Tadehagi triquetrum
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) 羅元甫, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

What to Eat

Edible parts: Root, Leaves - tea

The tuberous roots are chewed in place of betel nut. Dried leaves are used to prepare a tea-like drink.

Where to Find It

A tropical plant. In Assam it grows up to 1,300 m above sea level. In XTBG Yunnan.

Asia, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Cambodia, China, Himalayas, India, Indochina, Indonesia, Japan, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, Northeastern India, Pacific, Philippines, Ryukyu, SE Asia, Sikkim, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam,

Countries: United Arab Emirates, Afghanistan, Armenia, Australia, Azerbaijan, Bangladesh, Bahrain, Brunei, Bhutan, China, Fiji, Micronesia, Georgia, Indonesia, Israel, India, Iraq, Iran, Jordan, Japan, Kyrgyzstan, Cambodia, Kiribati, North Korea, South Korea, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Laos, Lebanon, Sri Lanka, Marshall Islands, Myanmar, Mongolia, Maldives, Malaysia, Nepal, Nauru, New Zealand, Oman, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Pakistan, Palau, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Solomon Islands, Singapore, Syria, Thailand, Tajikistan, Timor-Leste, Turkmenistan, Tonga, Turkey, Tuvalu, Taiwan, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, Vanuatu, Samoa, Yemen

How to Identify

A slightly woody plant. It is a small shrub 3-2 m long. The branches have 3 corners. The leaves have 1 leaflet. The leaves are 6-13 cm long by 1-3.5 cm wide. They are hairy underneath. The flowers are purple to pink. The pod is 3-5 cm long by 1.5 cm wide. They are hairy.

How to Grow

Plants can be found in a large range of soils in the wild, ranging from sands to heavy clays. The plant can flower almost all year round. This species has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria; these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen. Some of this nitrogen is utilized by the growing plant but some can also be used by other plants growing nearby.

Medicinal Uses

The plant is used in medicine.

Other Uses

The plant is used as an insecticide.

Wikipedia

Source ↗

Tadehagi triquetrum is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae. It belongs to the subfamily Faboideae. The species has two subspecies with the nominate one, but sometimes they given full species status by some authors. The maximum height of this shrub tree is 3m. Leaves alternate, linear-oblong, ovate with a tapering tip. Flowers show raceme inflorescence type, which are small, pale purplish in color. The fruit is a hairy legume. It is widespread in all South Asian, East Asian, and Southeast Asian countries.

Other Information

It is sold in local markets in China.

Notes

It is used in medicine.

Names & Synonyms

Adakkachokki, Adkhapanal, Chenchen, Chochor bebek, Daun duduk, Ettang, Genteng changkeng, Gerji, Gulu walang, Jin hu lu, Kakganga, Ki chongchorang, Lauk-thay, Moko-lanma, Potong kujang, Qian ka a bo, Shwe-gu-than-hlet, Sosor bebek, Thagya-hlandin, Ulucha

Desmodium acrocarpum HanceDesmodium triquetrum (L.) DC.Hedysarum triquetrum L.Pteroloma triquetrum (L.) Benth.and others
References (11)
  • Aiguo, C. & Zhiling, D., 2001, Managing Agricultural Resources for Biodiversity Conservation. Case Study Yunnan, Southwest China. Environment Liaison Center International. p 40
  • Ambasta, S.P. (Ed.), 2000, The Useful Plants of India. CSIR India. p 168 (As Desmodium triquetrum)
  • Burkill, I.H., 1966, A Dictionary of the Economic Products of the Malay Peninsula. Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Vol 1 (A-H) p 807 (As Desmodium triquetrum)
  • Li, D. et al, 2017, Ethnobotanical survey of herbal tea plants from the traditional markets in Chaoshan, China. Journal of Ethnopharmacology. 205 (2017) 195-206
  • Luo, B., et al, 2019, Wild edible plants collected by Hani from terraced rice paddy agroecosystem in Honghe Prefecture, Yunnan, China. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 15:56
  • Patiri, B. & Borah, A., 2007, Wild Edible Plants of Assam. Geethaki Publishers. p 38 (As Desmodium triquetrum)
  • Pegu, R., et al, 2013, Ethnobotanical study of Wild Edible Plants in Poba Reserved Forest, Assam, India. Research Journal of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences 1(3):1-10 (As Desmodium triquetrum)
  • Prodr. 2:326. 1825 (As Desmodium triquetrum)
  • Ramachandran, V.S. and Nair, V.J., 1981, Ethnobotanical studies in Cannanore District, Kerala State (India). J Econ. Tax. Bot. Vol 2 pp 65-72 (As Desmodium triquetrum)
  • Sarma, H., et al, 2010, Updated Estimates of Wild Edible and Threatened Plants of Assam: A Meta-analysis. International Journal of Botany 6(4): 414-423 (As Desmodium triquetrum)
  • Wild edible plants of Himachal Pradesh (As Desmodium triquetrum)

More from Fabaceae