Orthanthera viminea

Wight

Mahur, Khip, Chapkia

ApocynaceaeFlowers
Orthanthera viminea
wikimedia ยท cc-by-sa
Wikimedia Commons - A. J. T. Johnsingh, WWF-India and NCF

What to Eat

Edible parts: Flower buds

The flower buds are eaten as a vegetable.

Where to Find It

It is a subtropical plant. It grows in Kashmir in India and Pakistan. It grows up to 1,000 m above sea level.

Asia, Himalayas, India, Nepal, Pakistan,

Countries: United Arab Emirates, Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bangladesh, Bahrain, Brunei, Bhutan, China, Georgia, Indonesia, Israel, India, Iraq, Iran, Jordan, Japan, Kyrgyzstan, Cambodia, North Korea, South Korea, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Laos, Lebanon, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Mongolia, Maldives, Malaysia, Nepal, Oman, Philippines, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Syria, Thailand, Tajikistan, Timor-Leste, Turkmenistan, Turkey, Taiwan, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, Yemen

How to Identify

A shrub. It grows up to 2.5 m high. The young shoots are softly hairy. It often does not have leaves. The leaves are 5 cm long by 4 mm wide. The flowers are in woolly stalked clusters. The fruit are follicles 8-12 cm long by 5 mm wide. They are straight and smooth. The seeds are 3-4 mm long and dark brown and flat.

Other Uses

The fibres of the stem are used for rope making. The long, slender, leafless, wand-like stems, 3 metres or more in length, furnish a bast fibre of remarkable tenacity, suitable for rope making. The unsteeped stalks are made into ropes for Persian wheels, a purpose for which they are admirably adapted, as they do not rot readily from moisture. It is often used in conjunction with the fibre obtained from Leptadenia spartium. The white wood is soft with faint, light, concentric bands. A conspicuous leafless plant of the 'rau' beds of the Siwaliks and sub-Himalayan tract; useful in helping to check the torrents.

References (3)
  • Ambasta, S.P. (Ed.), 2000, The Useful Plants of India. CSIR India. p 413
  • Flora of Pakistan.
  • Hedrick, U.P., 1919, (Ed.), Sturtevant's edible plants of the world. p 453

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