Neptunia plena

(L.) Benth.

Thai watercress, Thai mimosa

FabaceaeLeaves
Neptunia plena
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc-sa
(c) 106611639464075912591, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA), uploaded by 106611639464075912591
Neptunia plena
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) degilbo, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
Neptunia plena
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) degilbo, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

What to Eat

Edible parts: Leaves

The leaves are eaten.

Where to Find It

A tropical plant. It grows well in warm, nutrient-rich mud. In southern China it grows from sea level to 100 m above sea level.

Aruba, Asia, Bahamas, Bangladesh, Bolivia, Brazil, Central America*, China, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, French Guiana, Guatemala, Guianas, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, India, Indochina, Indonesia, Jamaica, Lesser Antilles*, Malaysia, Mexico*, Nicaragua, North America, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Puerto Rico, SE Asia, South America*, Sri Lanka, Suriname, Taiwan, Thailand, Trinidad-Tobago, USA, Venezuela, Vietnam, Virgin Islands, West Indies*,

Countries: United Arab Emirates, Afghanistan, Antigua & Barbuda, Armenia, Argentina, Azerbaijan, Barbados, Bangladesh, Bahrain, Brunei, Bolivia, Brazil, Bahamas, Bhutan, Belize, Canada, Chile, China, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Grenada, Georgia, French Guiana, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Haiti, Indonesia, Israel, India, Iraq, Iran, Jamaica, Jordan, Japan, Kyrgyzstan, Cambodia, St Kitts & Nevis, North Korea, South Korea, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Laos, Lebanon, St Lucia, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Mongolia, Maldives, Mexico, Malaysia, Nicaragua, Nepal, Oman, Panama, Peru, Philippines, Pakistan, Puerto Rico, Paraguay, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Suriname, El Salvador, Syria, Thailand, Tajikistan, Timor-Leste, Turkmenistan, Turkey, Trinidad & Tobago, Taiwan, United States, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, St Vincent, Venezuela, Vietnam, Yemen

How to Identify

A herb. It keeps growing from year to year. It can partly grow in water. The stems are erect and branching. The leaves have 4-10 pairs of pinnae with 9-40 leaflets on each. These are 4-18 mm long by 2-3 mm wide. The pods are oblong and 5-10 cm long by 2 cm wide. There are 5-20 seeds.

How to Grow

It can be grown from seed. The tough seed coating needs to be broken.

Notes

Also as Mimosaceae.

Names & Synonyms

Aquatic sensitive plant, Banyu putri malu, Water dead-and-awake

Desmanthus comosus A. Rich.Desmanthus plenus (L.) Willd.Desmanthus polyphyllus DC.Desmanthus punctatus (L.) Willd.Mimosa plena L.Mimosa punctata L.Neptunia polyphylla (DC.) Benth.
References (5)
  • J. Bot. (Hooker) 4:355. 1841
  • Kew Plants of the World Online
  • Plants of Haiti Smithsonian Institute http://botany.si.edu/antilles/West Indies
  • Romanowski, N., 2007, Edible Water Gardens. Hyland House. p 64
  • Sukarya, D. G., (Ed.) 2013, 3,500 Plant Species of the Botanic Gardens of Indonesia. LIPI p 1152

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