Ficus bussei

Warb. ex Mildbr. & Burret

Busse's fig, Zambezi fig

MoraceaeFruit
Ficus bussei
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no rights reserved, uploaded by Klaus Wehrlin
Ficus bussei
iNaturalist · cc-by-nc
(c) Bart Wursten, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

What to Eat

Edible parts: Fruit

The fruit is eaten.

Where to Find It

It is a tropical plant. It grows in coastal and river valley locations at low altitudes. It grows from sea level to 600 m altitude.

Africa, East Africa, Ethiopia, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Somalia, Southern Africa, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe,

Countries: Angola, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Benin, Botswana, Congo (DRC), Central African Republic, Congo (Republic), Cote d'Ivoire, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Djibouti, Algeria, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Gambia, Guinea, Equatorial Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Comoros, Liberia, Lesotho, Libya, Morocco, Madagascar, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Seychelles, Sudan, Sierra Leone, Senegal, Somalia, South Sudan, Sao Tome & Principe, Eswatini, Chad, Togo, Tunisia, Tanzania, Uganda, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe

How to Identify

A fig. It is a tree. It grows 20 m high. It grows attached to other plants then becomes established in the soil. The leaf twigs are 4-12 mm thick. The leaves are arranged in spirals. The leaves are 5-24 cm long by 3-10 cm wide. They are leathery. There are 10-16 pairs of side veins. The leaf stalk is 2-8 cm long. The figs are often in pairs. They are in the axils of leaves. They are 2-3 cm across. They are green when ripe.

Names & Synonyms

Barde, Citowe, Mutata, Rough-leafed fig

Ficus changuensis Mildbr. & BurretFicus fasciculata Warb.Ficus somalensis (Pamp.) Chiov.Ficus zambesiaca Hutch
References (6)
  • Dalziel, J. M., 1937, The Useful plants of west tropical Africa. Crown Agents for the Colonies London.
  • Flora Zambesiaca. http://apps.kew.org/efloras
  • Fowler, D. G., 2007, Zambian Plants: Their Vernacular Names and Uses. Kew. p 48
  • Omer, M., 2011, Diversity of Woody Species, Local Knowledge and Management Practices in Different Land Use Systems of Awbare Wereda, Jig-Jiga Zone of Somali Region, Ethiopia. M. Sc. thesis Addis Abba University p 47 (As Ficus somalensis)
  • Peters, C. R., O'Brien, E. M., and Drummond, R.B., 1992, Edible Wild plants of Sub-saharan Africa. Kew. p 149
  • www.figweb.org

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